NCT04611100 - Clinical Trial References

Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.

Citation(s)

Doherty B, Nambudiri VE, Palmer WC
Update on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Cholangiocarcinoma. Curr Gastroenterol Rep. 2017 Jan;19(1):2. doi: 10.1007/s11894-017-0542-4. Review.
Heimbach JK, Kulik LM, Finn RS, Sirlin CB, Abecassis MM, Roberts LR, Zhu AX, Murad MH, Marrero JA
AASLD guidelines for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma. Hepatology. 2018 Jan;67(1):358-380. doi: 10.1002/hep.29086.
Kim JH, Won HJ, Shin YM, Kim PN, Lee SG, Hwang S
Radiofrequency ablation for recurrent intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma after curative resection. Eur J Radiol. 2011 Dec;80(3):e221-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.09.019. Epub 2010 Oct 14.
Razumilava N, Gores GJ
Cholangiocarcinoma. Lancet. 2014 Jun 21;383(9935):2168-79. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61903-0. Epub 2014 Feb 26. Review.
Sripa B, Pairojkul C
Cholangiocarcinoma: lessons from Thailand. Curr Opin Gastroenterol. 2008 May;24(3):349-56. doi: 10.1097/MOG.0b013e3282fbf9b3. Review.

Efficacy of Intraductal Radiofrequency Ablation in Combination With Metallic Biliary Stenting in Advanced Hilar Cholangiocarcinoma

Clinical trial NCT04611100 - References