Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Adolescents with solid organ transplants have poorer outcomes than adults, and do not respond as well to post-rejection treatment. In addition to well-recognized declines in individual health-related quality of life, premature graft loss creates considerable health and economic burdens. High nonadherence rates among adolescents are believed to contribute majorly to rejection, premature allograft dysfunction and failure. Studies suggest that a telephone-based peer mentoring approach, with texting and e-communication, is a promising, practical means to promote medication adherence in adolescent solid organ transplant recipients. The study's main objectives are 1) to determine the efficacy of peer mentoring to improve medication adherence and health-related quality of life vs. usual care in adolescents and young adults with solid organ transplants, and 2) to determine the mechanisms through which peer mentoring impacts medication adherence and health-related quality of life.


Clinical Trial Description

The investigators will conduct a single-center Phase II randomized clinical trial in which adolescents ages 14-23 and greater 3 months post solid organ transplant will receive either a peer mentor or usual care. The investigators will assess changes in quality of life from baseline to one year post-study entry. The investigators will also examine adherence changes over the same time frame using pharmacy refill data and a questionnaire. Peer mentors will provide social support and promote subject self-efficacy primarily via e-communication. Changes in social support and self-efficacy will be measured over a one-year period. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT01450033
Study type Interventional
Source Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date September 2011
Completion date March 29, 2017

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT06322966 - Learning and Living With Wildfire Smoke N/A
Completed NCT04105725 - Balanced Lifestyle for Undergraduate Excellence - Mobile (Project BLUEM) N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT06030739 - Nationwide Utilization of Danish Government Electronic Letter System for Increasing InFLUenza Vaccine Uptake Among Adults With Chronic Disease N/A
Completed NCT05542004 - Nationwide Utilization of Danish Government Electronic Letter System for Increasing InFLUenza Vaccine Uptake N/A
Recruiting NCT05966597 - Written Behavioural Persuasion Technique Intervention for Hypertension Management N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT06030726 - Nationwide Utilization of Danish Government Electronic Letter System for Confirming the Effectiveness of Behavioral Nudges in Increasing InFLUenza Vaccine Uptake Among Older Adults N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT05027854 - Brain Network Mechanisms Causally Underlying Human Decisions Revealed by Brain Stimulation and Functional MRI N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06138405 - Dental-Child Interaction Training N/A
Completed NCT04546217 - Gait Training Combined With Behavioral Strategies for People With Stroke N/A
Completed NCT03699722 - A Women-Focused PrEP Intervention Phase 1
Completed NCT03317054 - Prevalence of Pathologic Gambling in the Workforce: a Cross-sectional Study in Brittany, France N/A
Completed NCT01631721 - Couple & Family Contexts
Recruiting NCT05201534 - Interventions in Mathematics and Cognitive Skills N/A
Recruiting NCT05183763 - Medication Adherence Program N/A
Completed NCT05903157 - ME-WEL: eHealth Behaviour Change Intervention for Weight Management in Post-menopausal Women N/A
Completed NCT04077151 - Transgender Youth and PrEP: PK, Safety, Uptake & Adherence - Demonstration Project N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT04731649 - Families Talking Together Plus: An Approach to Promote Sexual Delay and Strengthen Sexual Risk Avoidance Education N/A
Completed NCT04244617 - Peer-supported Internet Mediated Psychological Treatment N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT06300086 - Nationwide Utilization of Danish Government Electronic Letter System for Increasing Guideline-directed Medical Therapy in Chronic Kidney Disease N/A
Completed NCT03392350 - Randomized Trial of the Impact of Body Scanning and Intensive Behavioral Intervention on Behavioral Change and Health Outcomes N/A