Barrett's Esophagus Clinical Trial
Official title:
Population Based Screening for Barrett's Esophagus in Olmsted County : A Pilot Study
Verified date | January 2012 |
Source | Mayo Clinic |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Study type | Observational |
To compare participation rates in screening for Barrett's Esophagus (BE) using sedated
esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), unsedated transnasal endoscopy and capsule endoscopy in a
population based cohort. An age and gender stratified random sample of 300 patients from a
previously defined (in terms of the presence or absence of symptoms of gastroesophageal
reflux using a validated questionnaire) population based cohort from Olmsted County11, 12
using the Rochester Epidemiology Project (REP), who have not undergone endoscopy, will be
randomized to undergo screening using capsule endoscopy OR transnasal endoscopy OR
conventional sedated endoscopy. The investigators will compare participation rates in the
three arms.
To identify factors associated with non-participation in population screening for BE. The
investigators will compare demographic and clinical factors in participants and
non-participants, to help predict non-participation using data from prior surveys (data has
been collected on patient demographics, bowel and reflux symptoms, employment, education,
somatization behavior, psychological profiles using the validated Gastroesophageal Reflux
questionnaire [GERQ] and the Bowel Disease Questionnaire [BDQ]) which have been completed by
all targeted subjects. This preliminary will allow us to identify barriers to screening and
develop interventions to increase participation in future larger studies.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 60 |
Est. completion date | January 2010 |
Est. primary completion date | January 2010 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 20 Years to 90 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Olmsted county resident Exclusion Criteria: - History of known BE or endoscopy within the last 5 years; - History of progressive dysphagia; - Known Zenker's diverticulum; - Known epiphrenic diverticulum; - Known or suspected intestinal obstruction; - Cardiac pacemakers or other implanted electro-medical devices; - Pregnancy; - Patient expected to undergo MRI examination within 7 days after ingestion of the capsule; - History of prior abdominal surgery of the gastrointestinal tract (other than uncomplicated appendectomy or uncomplicated cholecystectomy) within the last six months; pregnancy; - History of recurrent epistaxis, moved from Olmsted County or deceased; - Significant illnesses that might impair ability to complete questionnaires (e.g. metastatic cancer, major stroke); and - Any contraindication to esophageal biopsy (such as anticoagulation using warfarin or clopidogrel [Plavix]). |
Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Mayo Clinic | Rochester | Minnesota |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Mayo Clinic |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | The primary outcome variable for this aim will be the number of subjects in each group that need to be contacted until 20 in each group agree to participate in this study. | one year | No | |
Secondary | To access variables for prediction of non-participation: age, gender, education level, employment, marital status, esophageal symptoms | one year | No |
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