Arthritis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Comparison of Acetabular Shell Position Using 3D Planning vs. Standard Preoperative Planning: A Randomized Clinical Trial
This is an observer-blinded prospective randomized clinical trial to define the efficacy of
a new technology developed at the Cleveland Clinic to improve the positioning of the
acetabular shell in total hip arthroplasty.The proposed study will enroll patients that have
consented to total hip arthroplasty with or without screw fixation for treatment of hip
pathology. This treatment is standard of care. Patients will receive standard of care pre-
and post-operative care and placement of standard of care implants all of which are
commercially available and FDA approved for general use for the clinical indications used in
these patients. The only difference in treatment between the groups will be the use of a
surrogate bone model to help assist the surgeon visualize the ideal placement of the
acetabular component. Diagnostic testing performed specifically related to this study
consists of obtaining one pre-operative and one post-operative CT scan. The post-operative
scan is to be performed within two weeks of surgery.
The investigators predict that those patients with 3D imaging and bone model will have
better acetabular shell placement than those with standard preoperative planning.
| Status | Recruiting |
| Enrollment | 44 |
| Est. completion date | April 2015 |
| Est. primary completion date | January 2015 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 18 Years to 85 Years |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Subjects to be included in this protocol will be adult males and females of all races and socioeconomic status meeting the following criteria: - Primary, unilateral Total hip arthroplasty (THA) - 18 to 85 years old at time of surgery - Able to get a pre- and post-operative CT scan at the Cleveland Clinic Main Campus at least 10 days prior to surgery Exclusion Criteria: - Significant metal in the joint that results in metal artifact on the pre--operative CT scan, thereby compromising the ability to visualize the acetabulum on the pre-operative simulator. - Pregnancy - Incarceration - Condition deemed by physician or medical staff to be non-conducive to patient's ability to complete the study, or a potential risk to the patient's health and well-being. |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Subject), Primary Purpose: Treatment
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | Cleveland Clinic Foundation | Cleveland | Ohio |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| The Cleveland Clinic |
United States,
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Codsi MJ, Bennetts C, Gordiev K, Boeck DM, Kwon Y, Brems J, Powell K, Iannotti JP. Normal glenoid vault anatomy and validation of a novel glenoid implant shape. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2008 May-Jun;17(3):471-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2007.08.010. Epub 2008 Mar 7. — View Citation
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Eisler T, Svensson O, Tengström A, Elmstedt E. Patient expectation and satisfaction in revision total hip arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2002 Jun;17(4):457-62. — View Citation
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Mahomed NN, Barrett JA, Katz JN, Phillips CB, Losina E, Lew RA, Guadagnoli E, Harris WH, Poss R, Baron JA. Rates and outcomes of primary and revision total hip replacement in the United States medicare population. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2003 Jan;85-A(1):27-32. — View Citation
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Phillips CB, Barrett JA, Losina E, Mahomed NN, Lingard EA, Guadagnoli E, Baron JA, Harris WH, Poss R, Katz JN. Incidence rates of dislocation, pulmonary embolism, and deep infection during the first six months after elective total hip replacement. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2003 Jan;85-A(1):20-6. — View Citation
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Scalise JJ, Bryan J, Polster J, Brems JJ, Iannotti JP. Quantitative analysis of glenoid bone loss in osteoarthritis using three-dimensional computed tomography scans. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2008 Mar-Apr;17(2):328-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2007.07.013. Epub 2008 Jan 22. — View Citation
Scalise JJ, Codsi MJ, Bryan J, Brems JJ, Iannotti JP. The influence of three-dimensional computed tomography images of the shoulder in preoperative planning for total shoulder arthroplasty. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008 Nov;90(11):2438-45. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.G.01341. — View Citation
Scalise JJ, Codsi MJ, Bryan J, Iannotti JP. The three-dimensional glenoid vault model can estimate normal glenoid version in osteoarthritis. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2008 May-Jun;17(3):487-91. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2007.09.006. Epub 2008 Feb 20. — View Citation
* Note: There are 15 references in all — Click here to view all references
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Acetabular Shell Version and Inclination | A CT scan of all patients will be obtained within 2 weeks of surgery to measure placement (Version & Inclination) of the acetabular shell | within 2 weeks of surgery | No |
| Secondary | Operative Time | Duration of the surgical case | time of surgery | No |
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