View clinical trials related to Arthritis, Rheumatoid.
Filter by:Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects the joints, causing symmetric pain, stiffness, swelling, and limited motion and function of multiple joints, its fibro inflammatory manifestations may develop in other organs.
Clinical data about psychological impact of quarantine are well studied in transient event or more prolonged situation like jail incarceration. In recent metaanalysis, psychological impact of quarantine was well documented in a specific population during first SARS epidemy. Even after the end of quarantine several patients were still with symptom of avoiding mainly agoraphobia, frequent hand washing and a carefull return to normal life COVID-19 infection is already associated with psychological symptom like anxiety, depression, sleep disorders and symptoms of acute stress However psychological impact of quarantine is on none in chronic painful inflammatory rheumatism in France. The prevalence of rheumatoid arthritis is 0.5% of the population with frequent comorbidity such as anxiety and depression. During the quarantine secondary to COVID-19 pandemic it's possible to evaluated the psychological impact of adult RA patients. The present study is an "emergency" being realize before the end of the quarantine.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a condition associated with a high incidence of cardiovascular disease (CV), primarily as a result of accelerated atherosclerosis . Patients with RA also have a high prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) The state of chronic inflammation in RA patients contributes to increased CV risk. Deregulation of both genetic and serological adipocines, MS biomarkers, and biomarkers of endothelial activation and inflammation also contributes to the increased CV risk in these patients. An increased incidence of abnormal carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) values and carotid plaques, considered surrogate markers of subclinical atherosclerotic disease, has also been described in patients with RA. Positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) is a noninvasive imaging technique useful for the evaluation of inflammation (by 18F-FDG uptake) and mineralization (by 18F-NaF uptake) in carotid atheroma plaque. Atherosclerosis and RA share many common inflammatory pathways, and the mechanisms that lead to synovial inflammation are similar to those seen in atherosclerotic plaque. Interleukin (IL)-6 is a key pro-inflammatory cytokine involved in both the pathophysiology of RA and the development of atherosclerosis. Sarilumab is a human monoclonal antibody against the IL-6 receptor that has been shown to be effective in patients with RA, improving symptoms, as well as at the functional and radiographic levels. Treatment with IL-6 receptor inhibitors has been described to result in a modulation of lipid metabolism, mediated by a reduction in lipoprotein (a) (Lp(a)) and an improvement in the anti-oxidant function of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) . In this regard, Sarilumab may have beneficial effects in RA patients on MS, which is implicated in the development of atherosclerotic disease. Information regarding the beneficial effect of IL-6 receptor blockade on atheroma plaque formation and its effect at the vascular level in RA patients is scarce.
This study aims to evaluate the experience of Alberta patients with inflammatory arthritis who participate in the the RAPPORT-ONTRAAC registry during the COVID-19 pandemic, specifically comparing the experience of those taking anti-malarial medications compared to those who do not. This registry includes approximately 2500 northern Alberta patients with inflammatory arthritis who receive highly complex therapies which may be associated with side effects. This program of data collection and research has been evaluating the effectiveness and safety as well as associated health care costs of rheumatoid and psoriatic arthritis patients since 2004. The principle investigators are based at the University of Alberta while the co-investigators are academic rheumatologists at the University of Alberta. The registry has approximately 900 patients taking anti-malarials combined with their complex therapies and ~ 1500 not on anti-malarials in combination with their complex therapies. We aim to perform a case control study evaluating the impact of anti-malarial drugs (eg. hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine) on the development of COVID-19 compared to those patients who are not on anti-malarial drugs over the next 6-12 months. In addition to frequent e-mail surveys screening for the clinical symptoms of COVID-19 and understanding their concomitant arthritis medication use, we will compare the healthcare outcomes of both groups of arthritis patients with and without COVID-19 for the duration of the pandemic. This information will provide critical information beyond an anecdotal level on whether or not anti-malarials truly provide a protective benefit against COVID-19 or reduce the severity of infection. A blood sample from all participants (Covid-19 positive and negative) will be drawn approximately six months into the study for measurement of antibodies to Covid-19 and possible blood types and HLA alleles. Additionally, this study will be linked to another study "Persistence of SARS-Cov2 in immunocompromised patients" which will specifically evaluate COVID-19 serology and nasopharyngeal swab findings in the subset of patients who develop COVID-19.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic, chronic and inflammatory disease of joints linked to autoimmunity. Vitamin D was found to modulate cell growth, function of immune cells and anti-inflammatory action. The aim of this study was to investigate serum vitamin D level and some cytokines and to identify the correlation between vitamin D and these cytokines in RA. Methods: Totally 60 RA patients without vitamin D supplement were involved in this study. The serum level of vitamin D, interleukin-6 (IL-6), IL-10, IL-35, tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) and C-reactive protein (CRP) were measure in all patients by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) then they will divided into 2 groups, group I receive vit. D supplementation and group II will receive placebo and follow up for 3 months.
The objective of this study is to identify a panel of immunological molecular and cellular biomarkers able to predict the success of major dose-reduction or discontinuation of abatacept in rheumatoid arthritis patients
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease causing pain, stiffness, swelling and loss of joint function. RA can reduce the ability to perform everyday tasks. The purpose of this study is to observe the incidence of serious infections, regardless of their relationship to RINVOQ, in Japanese daily practice. RINVOQ is an approved drug for the treatment of adults with moderately to severely active RA. This study evaluates medical records from institutions participating in the study to identify any adverse events (untoward medical occurrence), and reasons for discontinuation of RINVOQ in participants taking the study drug. A target of 1000 Japanese participants' data will be observed for 3 years. Participants will receive RINVOQ per their physicians' usual prescription. Individual data will be collected for three years. No additional study-related tests will be conducted during routine clinic visits. Only data which are routinely collected during clinic visits will be utilized for this study.
This study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of different doses of JAK1 inhibitor SHR0302 in subjects with moderate to severe active rheumatoid arthritis who had inadequate response to conventional synthetic DMARDs.
RA is a chronic, systemic inflammatory autoimmune disease which requires treatment for a long time period, hence it is important to study the long-term safety and efficacy of the continuous treatment with GSK3196165 over several years. This is a Phase 3, multicenter, parallel group treatment and long-term extension study primarily to assess safety with efficacy assessment as a secondary objective. Adult participants with RA who have completed the treatment phase of a qualifying GSK3196165 clinical studies (Phase 3 studies contRAst 1 (201790: NCT03980483), contRAst 2 (201791: NCT03970837) and contRAst 3 (202018: NCT04134728) and who, in investigator's judgement will benefit from extended treatment with GSK3196165 will be included in this study (contRAst X [209564: NCT04333147]). Participants will continue to receive the same background conventional synthetic disease modifying anti-rheumatic drug(s) [csDMARD(s)] treatment as they received in their qualifying study. Eligible participants will be enrolled to receive weekly GSK3196165 90 milligrams (mg) or 150 mg by subcutaneous (SC) injection. The anticipated study duration is approximately 4 years which will enable participants to receive treatment with GSK3196165 until it is expected to become commercially available. Approximately 3000 participants from the qualifying studies will participate in this long-term extension study
Objectives: To elucidate the effects of achieving sustained simple disease activity index (SDAI) remission in the progression of joint space outcomes using high-resolution peripheral quantitative CT (HR-pQCT) in patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (ERA), and what the independent effects of erosion /JSW progression are on patient's function. Hypothesis to be tested: Effective control of inflammation in ERA patients who can achieve sustained SDAI remission will have less progression of joint damage then patients who cannot achieve sustained SDAI remission. Design and subjects: 110 consecutive ERA patients will participate in this 1-year prospective, hospital-based, cohort study. Study instruments Metacarpophalangeal joints 2-4 will be measured using HR-pQCT Interventions All participants will receive 1-year tight-control treatment according to a standardized protocol aiming at SDAI remission. Physical function will be assessed by Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ) at each visit. HR-pQCT and radiographs will be performed at baseline, 6 (HR-pQCT only) and 12 months. Quantitative analysis of joint space width (JSW) and volume, erosion number and volume, and marginal osteosclerosis (bone apposition at the base of the erosion) will be evaluated by HR-pQCT. Radiographic progression will be scored using van der Heijde-Sharp (SvdH) score. Outcome measures: The primary outcome is the change in JSW and volume over a period of 12 months. Main secondary outcomes include changes in the i) number and size of erosion, ii) SvdH score and iii) HAQ over a period of 12 months. Expected results: Patients who can achieve sustained SDAI remission will have less joint damage and functional loss compared