ARDS, Human Clinical Trial
— FLOWLYOfficial title:
Screening Expiratory Flow Limitation by Flow-time Curve
Expiratory flow limitation (EFL) is defined as a dynamic condition that expiratory flow cannot be further increased with higher expiratory driving pressure. Under mechanical ventilation, it can cause intrinsic positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) and dynamic hyperinflation, and be associated with worse clinical outcome. The detection of EFL however needs special maneuvers and offline analysis of flow-volume curves, which are infeasible in routine practice and cannot be used during real-time monitoring. The investigators propose a new and simple approach using flow derived parameters to detect EFL in real time without needing any intervention.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 80 |
Est. completion date | September 2019 |
Est. primary completion date | September 2019 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 99 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age =18 years, intubated or tracheostomized 2. Receiving invasive mechanical ventilation in assist/control mode with PEEP = 5 cmH2O 3. Receiving continuous intravenous sedation 4. Displaying a monotonous regular breathing pattern with no obvious asynchrony Exclusion Criteria: 1. Severe hypoxemia in baseline clinical ventilator settings (SpO2 < 90%) 2. Hemodynamic instability (mABP <60 mmHg, systolic arterial pressure >180 mmHg, heart rate <40/min or >150/min) |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Canada | St. Michael's Hospital | Toronto | Ontario |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto |
Canada,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Outcome (Presence / absence of EFL) will be determined by off-line analysis of recorded flow-volume loops during PEEP reduction. | 2 years | ||
Secondary | Percentage of intrinsic PEEP caused by the EFL. | 2 years |
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