Clinical Trials Logo
  1. Home
  2. Aortic Valve Stenosis
  3. NCT04142658

PROACT Xa - A Trial to Determine if Participants With an On-X Aortic Valve Can be Maintained Safely on Apixaban

Aortic Valve Stenosis Clinical Trial

Official title:
A Prospective, Randomized, Active (Warfarin) Controlled, Parallel-arm Clinical Trial to Determine if Participants With an On-X Aortic Valve Can be Maintained Safely and Effectively on Apixaban

Clinical Trial Summary

Currently, warfarin is the only approved anticoagulation for patients with mechanical valves. The purpose of this study is to determine if participants with an On-X Prosthetic Heart Valve / On-X aortic valve can be maintained safely and effectively on apixaban. Both the On-X aortic valve and apixaban have been approved for use by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) but they have not been approved to be used together.

Clinical Trial Description

There is an unmet clinical need for an alternative to warfarin, such as a direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC), as anticoagulation in participants with an aortic mechanical prosthetic valve. Some participants may be genetically hyper- or hypo-responsive to warfarin, which makes management difficult. Another small group of participants is allergic to warfarin. A much larger group of participants has difficulty maintaining warfarin control due to dietary and drug interactions. Finally, the requirement for routine blood testing makes people reluctant to take warfarin. All of these factors drive younger participants in need of aortic valve replacement (AVR) toward selection of a tissue valve instead of a mechanical valve. Despite multiple studies (randomized, matched and risk adjusted) that show that tissue valves are associated with worse outcomes, younger participants choose this type of valve to avoid warfarin. In addition, multiple clinical studies have shown valve reoperation rates are higher for tissue valves used in these younger participants. Providing an alternative to warfarin anticoagulation may lead younger participants to choose a mechanical valve with greater durability and better clinical outcomes. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT04142658
Study type Interventional
Source Artivion Inc.
Contact
Status Terminated
Phase Phase 3
Start date May 1, 2020
Completion date December 12, 2022
View Details
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT03186339 - Validation of the "TASQ" in Patients Undergoing SAVR or TF-TAVI
Recruiting NCT03549559 - Imaging Histone Deacetylase in the Heart N/A
Terminated NCT02854319 - REpositionable Percutaneous Replacement of NatIve StEnotic Aortic Valve Through Implantation of LOTUS EDGE Valve System N/A
Recruiting NCT05601453 - The ReTAVI Prospective Observational Registry
Withdrawn NCT05481814 - CPX in Paradoxical Low Flow Aortic Stenosis
Completed NCT02241109 - Predicting Aortic Stenosis Progression by Measuring Serum Calcification Propensity N/A
Completed NCT01700439 - Surgical Treatment of Aortic Stenosis With a Next Generation, Rapid Deployment Surgical Aortic Valve N/A
Recruiting NCT04429035 - SLOW-Slower Progress of caLcificatiOn With Vitamin K2 N/A
Completed NCT04103931 - Impact of a Patient Decision Aid for Treatment of Aortic Stenosis N/A
Completed NCT03950440 - Assessing the Incidence of Postoperative Delirium Following Aortic Valve Replacement
Active, not recruiting NCT02661451 - Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement to UNload the Left Ventricle in Patients With ADvanced Heart Failure (TAVR UNLOAD) N/A
Completed NCT02792452 - Clinical Value of Stress Echocardiography in Moderate Aortic Stenosis
Completed NCT02758964 - Evaluation of Cerebral Thrombembolism After TAVR
Completed NCT02847546 - Evaluation of the BARD® True™ Flow Valvuloplasty Perfusion Catheter for Aortic Valve Dilatation N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT02541877 - Sizing-sTrategy of Bicuspid AoRtic Valve Stenosis With Transcatheter Self-expandable Valve Phase 3
Not yet recruiting NCT02536703 - Safety and Efficacy of Lotus Valve For TAVI In Patients With Severe Aortic Stenosis In Chinese Population Phase 3
Not yet recruiting NCT02221921 - Safety and Efficacy Study of MicroPort's Transcatheter Aortic Valve and Delivery System for TAVI N/A
Completed NCT02249000 - BIOVALVE - I / II Clincial Investigation N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT02080299 - Protection by Remote Ischemic Preconditioning During Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation Phase 2
Terminated NCT01939678 - Characterization and Role of Mutations in Sodium-phosphate Cotransporters in Patients With Calcific Aortic Valve Disease