Anorexia Nervosa Clinical Trial
Official title:
Prospective, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial on the Effects of an Estrogen-progestin Combination as add-on to Inpatient Psychotherapy in Adult Female Patients Suffering From Anorexia Nervosa
The present study is a placebo-controlled randomised study on the effects of estrogen
replacement upon AN-associated psychopathology, several neurocognitive domains and
appetite-regulating circuits in female patients with AN.
The investigators aim at assessing peripheral concentrations of neuroendocrinological
components of the Hypothalamus-Pituitary-Gonadal (HPG) and Hypothalamus-Pituitary-Adrenal
(HPA) axis, as well as appetite-regulating hormones in AN and to examine associations with
AN-associated psychopathology and neurocognitive performances before (baseline), during and
after inpatient psychotherapy of female patients receiving concomitant treatment with
estrogens (vs. placebo).
While there is broad knowledge on the disruption of appetite regulation, neurocognitive
deficits in AN patients, the impact of cortisol on neurocognitive performances in patients
with AN and the effects of estrogen on neurocognitive features in healthy subjects, up to
now, no study has implemented estrogen replacement in AN patients, in order to examine ist
effects upon AN-associated psychopathology, neurocognition and peptides regulating appetite.
Thus, this is the first study of its kind.
Primary target: Assessment of the impact of sexual hormone replacement using an
estrogen-progestin-combination as add-on to psychotherapy upon neurocognitive performance in
patients suffering from anorexia nervosa by means of a neuropsychological test battery
consisting of a test of verbal intelligence, the Trail making test A and B, a Go/No-go
paradigm and the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test.
Secondary targets:
- Examination of safety and tolerability of sexual hormone replacement using an
estrogen-progestin-combination in patients with anorexia nervosa.
- Assessment of the impact of the sexual hormone replacement upon psychopathology in
patients with anorexia nervosa by means of the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire
(EDE-Q) and the Eating Disorder Inventory-2 (EDI-2).
- Assessment of the impact of substitution upon anxiety (STAI)
- Assessment of the impact on cortisol levels
- Assessment of the impact on appetite-regulating plasma peptides
- Assessment of the impact on the prescription of antidepressants
;
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