Anorexia Nervosa Clinical Trial
Official title:
Developing Identity: An Eating Disorder Nursing Therapy
The purpose of this research study is to test a new type of counseling developed to decrease
symptoms of anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa and improve health and well-being in women
with these eating disorders. At this time, the most effective form of treatment for anorexia
nervosa and bulimia nervosa is cognitive behavioral therapy. However, this form of treatment
leads to a complete absence of symptoms in only about 50% of persons completing the
treatment program. In this study we will test the effectiveness of a new form of counseling
that focuses on identifying and building personal strengths and positive views of the self
as the means to decrease eating disorder symptoms and improve health. This study will
involve 150 women between the ages of 18 and 35 years who currently have symptoms of
anorexia nervosa or bulimia nervosa. To participate in this study, women must also be: 1)
not pregnant, 2) without any other diagnosable mental disorder, 3) not currently taking
medications for their eating disorder or other mental disorder symptoms, 4) not ill enough
to require inpatient treatment for their eating disorder and 5) willing to refrain from
seeking other treatment for their eating disorder for the duration of this study. Each
participant will participate in a 20-week treatment program that includes nutritional
counseling and medical care. Both of these forms of treatment are considered by the American
Psychiatric Association to be essential parts of treatment for eating disorders and have
been found help to reduce symptoms. In addition, participants will receive one of two types
of counseling:
1. Experimental counseling that focuses on building strengths and positive self-views
2. Standard counseling that helps the participant identify and solve problems that are
believed to contribute to their eating disorder symptoms.
The type of counseling that a participant receives will be determined randomly. To determine
whether the experimental counseling is effective, eating disorder symptoms, psychological
and functional health will be measured before the treatment begins and three times after the
treatment ends (immediately after treatment ends, 6 and 12 months later). The findings of
this research study are expected to contribute to the development of effective interventions
to decrease eating disorder symptoms, and increase health and well-being in women with
anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa.
n/a
Allocation: Randomized, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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