Anorexia Nervosa Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Study of Appetite-Related Brain Activity With Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Women With Anorexia Nervosa
This study will use functional magnetic resonance imaging to compare appetite-related brain activity in women with anorexia nervosa before and after receiving treatment for the disorder.
Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a serious eating disorder that is characterized by an extreme loss
of appetite. People with AN view themselves as overweight and cannot bring themselves to
eat, even though most are dangerously thin. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is
a technique that can be used to determine which parts of the brain are activated by physical
stimuli. When a certain stimulus is introduced, blood flow to the corresponding area of the
brain increases. This increase in blood flow is depicted on the fMRI scan. A person with AN
may have different responses to food when evaluated prior to treatment versus after
treatment. This study will use fMRI to compare appetite-related brain activity in women with
AN before and after receiving treatment for the disorder.
Participants in this study will undergo two fMRI scans. Participants with AN will have one
scan before entering the "weight gain phase" of treatment for AN and another scan upon
completion of treatment. Healthy volunteers will undergo scans during a similar time frame.
Participants will not be allowed to eat from midnight on the night before the scan until
after the fMRI procedure, but they may drink water. During the scan, participants will be
shown various objects and real foods; they will also be asked to touch the objects and food
with their eyes closed. Each visit will last approximately 45 minutes. Ear protectors will
be provided to reduce scanner noise.
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Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective
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