Ankylosing Spondylitis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Study of Two Schedules of Infliximab Maintenance Therapy in Ankylosing Spondylitis: Comparison of Infusion Every 6 Weeks Versus Infusion on Demand
Continuous treatment with the anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha monoclonal antibody infliximab is efficacious in ankylosing spondylitis (AS), whereas treatment discontinuation results in disease relapse, with variable delay. Objective of this study was to compare efficacy between a continuous treatment with infliximab, and a treatment adapted to symptoms recurrence. Addition of methotrexate (MTX)to infliximab was also tested.
Patients with active AS were randomly assigned to receive infliximab every 6 weeks (Q6), or only upon symptoms recurrence (on-demand), following a loading regimen of infusions at weeks 0, 2, and 6. Patients in the latter group were randomly assigned to receive MTX or not, starting 4 weeks prior to infliximab. Monitoring was performed over one year. The primary end point was the proportion of patients with a 20% improvement response according to the ASsessment in Ankylosing Spondylitis (ASAS) criteria, at week 54. ;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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