Ankle Sprains Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Effect of Balance Training Following STARS on Postural Control and Function in Athletes With Chronic Ankle Instability
Verified date | January 2023 |
Source | Bahçesehir University |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
Chronic ankle instability (CAI) is defined as the symptoms continuing 12 months after the first sprain and the functional and/or mechanical instability reported by the individual. The number of researches that include a combined treatment approach that will affect both sensory and motor components in rehabilitation strategies applied for CAI is limited. The aim of this study is to isolated sensory, isolated motor and combined targeted approaches for the treatment of chronic ankle instability (CAI); to compare the effects on postural control, range of motion, function and kinesiophobia and to contribute to an effective approach related to the applicability of Sensory-Targeted Ankle Rehabilitation Strategies in the treatment of CAI.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 21 |
Est. completion date | January 30, 2023 |
Est. primary completion date | January 1, 2023 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 25 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - History of first ankle sprain more than 1 year ago - Having at least 2 "give away" episodes in the last 6 months - Identification of Functional Ankle Instability's score above 11 - 18-25 age range - Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM), the score of which is less than %90 - Foot and Ankle Ability Measure Sports scale (FAAM-S), the score of which is less than %80 Exclusion Criteria: - History of lower extremity surgery - History of disease that may affect sensorimotor function in the lower extremity - Musculoskeletal disorders that may affect balance |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Turkey | Bahcesehir University | Besiktas | Istanbul |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Bahçesehir University | Nevsehir Haci Bektas Veli University |
Turkey,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Postural control evaluation change | Star excursion balance test (SEBT): The star excursion balance test is frequently used to evaluate the dynamic balance and postural control of the lower extremities. SEBT, is a test that measures the maximum reach of the individual by maintaining balance and performing a single-leg squat in lines drawn at 45 degrees intervals in eight different directions. The participant stands in the middle of the star shape with bare feet. For the starting position, the ankle should be stationary, the hands on the hips, and the participant should maintain the starting position throughout the test. The participant is asked to reach anteriorly, posteromedially and posterolaterally with the unstable ankle, make a light touch to the line, and rotate the outstretched leg back to the center while maintaining a one-leg stance with the other leg.The participant will be allowed to make 4 trials in each direction | Change from Baseline postural control at 6 weeks | |
Secondary | Ankle dorsiflexion measurement change | Weight-bearing lunge test (WBLT) is frequently used in individuals with ankle instability in order to determine dorsiflexion normal joint movement. During WBLT the participant puts his hands on the wall and takes one leg forward and the other leg helps balance behind. The maximum distance that the knee touches the wall is recorded without allowing the heel of the front foot to lose contact with the ground. | Change from baseline ankle dorsiflexion measurement at 6 weeks | |
Secondary | Function change | The Foot and Ankle Ability Measure is used to assess self-reported overall function levels in patients with leg, ankle, and foot musculoskeletal injuries and disorders. It consists of 2 subscales (Activities of Daily Living [ADL] and Sports [S]), both scored between 0% and 100%. The FAAM-ADL is a 21-item scale to assess function during activities of daily living. FAAM-Sport is an 8-item scale focusing on sports-related activities. Items in both tools are scored on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 0 (no difficulty at all) to 4 (I can't do it). Scores are converted to percentages, and a higher percentage indicates a better level of function. | Change from baseline ankle function measurement at 6 weeks | |
Secondary | Kinesiophobia change | The Tampa kinesiophobia scale is often used in musculoskeletal injuries. TKS has a checklist of 17 questions. A 4-point Likert scoring (1= I strongly disagree, 4= I totally agree) is used in the scale. After reversing items 4, 8, 12 and 16, a total score is calculated. The person gets a total score between 17-68. A high score on the scale indicates a high level of kinesiophobia. | Change from baseline kinesiophobia measurement at 6 weeks |
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