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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT01420991
Other study ID # 11-003509
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date August 2011
Est. completion date December 2035

Study information

Verified date March 2024
Source Mayo Clinic
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is the most deadly kind of stroke. Each year, 40,000 Americans have SAH. Case-fatality approaches 60% and more than half of those who die do so before reaching the hospital. Most commonly, SAH results from rupture of an intracranial aneurysm. Screening high-risk individuals could identify those at greatest risk and decrease the devastating effect of SAH. Aortic Aneurysm also constitutes a major public health problem with high lethality. Current estimates are that ruptured aortic aneurysm kills 13,000 Americans each year. Screening efforts have effectively lowered mortality from aortic aneurysm rupture but a high proportion of those who die did not have a diagnosis of aortic aneurysm prior to rupture. The relationship between intracranial and aortic aneurysm has long been recognized, but poorly quantified. Recent genome-wide association studies (GWAS) provide a molecular biological evidence for a shared pathophysiology. The chromosome 9p21 locus confers increased risk for both intracranial aneurysms and aortic aneurysms. These GWAS data, along with linkage data for other susceptibility loci, indicate that individuals and families harboring one type of aneurysm may be at especially increased risk of the other. The rationale for this project is that opportunistic screening for abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) may be warranted in patients who present with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. This study is meant to see if the yield of screening in this population is too low to justify its routine use. The investigators plan to systematically screen for AAA in all cases of aSAH presenting to MCH for treatment. If no individual out of 81 consecutively screened cases of aSAH has evidence of AAA, then the investigators can have strong confidence that there is a less than 5% chance of finding an AAA in the patient population.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 375
Est. completion date December 2035
Est. primary completion date December 2035
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility 1. Men and women age = 18 years. 2. Diagnosis of intracranial aneurysm secured by magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), computed tomographic angiography (CTA), or catheter-based cerebral angiography. 3. Diagnosis of subarachnoid hemorrhage diagnosed by head CT, brain MRI or lumbar puncture. 4. Provides written informed consent. 5. No know diagnosis of aortic aneurysm 6. No history of prior screening for aortic aneurysm 7. No condition like recent abdominal surgical scar that would preclude abdominal ultrasonography 8. No therapy like abdominal hypothermia pads that would preclude abdominal ultrasonography

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Locations

Country Name City State
United States Mayo Clinic in Florida Jacksonville Florida
United States Mayo Clinic in Rochester Rochester Minnesota

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Mayo Clinic

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Prevalence The primary aim is to determine the proportion of patients who are found to have an AAA at the time of enrollment. day 1
Secondary Assessment of functional outcomes at 30 days Functional outcomes will be assessed via telephone at one month post hospital discharge 30days
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