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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Active, not recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT04472195
Other study ID # IRB-P00034169
Secondary ID
Status Active, not recruiting
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date August 1, 2020
Est. completion date April 30, 2024

Study information

Verified date November 2023
Source Boston Children's Hospital
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the impact of Just-In-Time (J-I-T) Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice (RCDP) Simulation Training on laryngoscopy competency among novice pediatric anesthesia trainees.


Description:

Multiple intubation attempts in infants are potentially more harmful than previously suspected. Emerging literature suggests each additional attempt past an initial laryngoscopy correlates with a two-fold increase in complications. Therefore, striving to secure the neonate/infant airway on the first attempt is optimal for infant safety. Novice trainees lack experience with airway management in small children. To promote a patient safety culture among the multitude of rotating trainees at Boston Children's Hospital the investigators would like to augment airway management with Rapid Cycle Deliberate Practice Simulation Training (RCDP). Rotating trainees at BCH main campus will be prospectively randomized to experimental vs. control group for intubation of neonates and infants less than or equal to 12 months of age. Infants with known congenital heart disease, known or suspected difficult airways, or COVID-19 positive status will be excluded from the study. The experimental group will review a pre-induction airway management plan for their upcoming case and rapid cycle deliberate practice (RCDP) on a simulator with an anesthesia attending coaching on technique prior to real patient intubation. Primary outcome measure will be first attempt success rate. Other outcome measures include: complication rates, a team developed Likert scale that investigates intubation competency and utility of JIT/RCDP training, and NASA-TLX (a validated cognitive task load index). The study would be the first to directly determine how and if simulation-based pediatric airway interventions are immediately transferable to actual clinical environments in pediatric anesthesiology. Such a study may change how training programs prepare novices for "game time" performance and become a new standard of care in airway management training.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Active, not recruiting
Enrollment 182
Est. completion date April 30, 2024
Est. primary completion date April 30, 2022
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender All
Age group N/A and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Anesthesia Residents - SRNA - Pediatric Anesthesia Fellows Exclusion Criteria: - Medical Students - Off-Service Rotators

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Other:
Simulation Airway Coaching
Airway coaching on laryngoscopy technique for intubation of neonates/infants within 1 hour of case utilizing RCDP simulation technique.

Locations

Country Name City State
United States Boston Children's Hopsital Boston Massachusetts

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Boston Children's Hospital

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (11)

Braga MS, Tyler MD, Rhoads JM, Cacchio MP, Auerbach M, Nishisaki A, Larson RJ. Effect of just-in-time simulation training on provider performance and patient outcomes for clinical procedures: a systematic review. BMJ Simul Technol Enhanc Learn. 2015 Oct 5;1(3):94-102. doi: 10.1136/bmjstel-2015-000058. eCollection 2015. — View Citation

Else SDN, Kovatsis PG. A Narrative Review of Oxygenation During Pediatric Intubation and Airway Procedures. Anesth Analg. 2020 Apr;130(4):831-840. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000004403. — View Citation

Ericsson KA and Pool R. Peak: Secrets From the New Science of Expertise. Boston, Mass. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt; 2016.

Ericsson KA. Acquisition and maintenance of medical expertise: a perspective from the expert-performance approach with deliberate practice. Acad Med. 2015 Nov;90(11):1471-86. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0000000000000939. — View Citation

Fiadjoe JE, Nishisaki A, Jagannathan N, Hunyady AI, Greenberg RS, Reynolds PI, Matuszczak ME, Rehman MA, Polaner DM, Szmuk P, Nadkarni VM, McGowan FX Jr, Litman RS, Kovatsis PG. Airway management complications in children with difficult tracheal intubation from the Pediatric Difficult Intubation (PeDI) registry: a prospective cohort analysis. Lancet Respir Med. 2016 Jan;4(1):37-48. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(15)00508-1. Epub 2015 Dec 17. — View Citation

Galvez JA, Acquah S, Ahumada L, Cai L, Polanski M, Wu L, Simpao AF, Tan JM, Wasey J, Fiadjoe JE. Hypoxemia, Bradycardia, and Multiple Laryngoscopy Attempts during Anesthetic Induction in Infants: A Single-center, Retrospective Study. Anesthesiology. 2019 Oct;131(4):830-839. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000002847. Erratum In: Anesthesiology. 2019 Dec;131(6):1373. — View Citation

Hunt EA, Duval-Arnould JM, Nelson-McMillan KL, Bradshaw JH, Diener-West M, Perretta JS, Shilkofski NA. Pediatric resident resuscitation skills improve after "rapid cycle deliberate practice" training. Resuscitation. 2014 Jul;85(7):945-51. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2014.02.025. Epub 2014 Mar 4. — View Citation

Kessler D, Pusic M, Chang TP, Fein DM, Grossman D, Mehta R, White M, Jang J, Whitfill T, Auerbach M; INSPIRE LP investigators. Impact of Just-in-Time and Just-in-Place Simulation on Intern Success With Infant Lumbar Puncture. Pediatrics. 2015 May;135(5):e1237-46. doi: 10.1542/peds.2014-1911. Epub 2015 Apr 13. — View Citation

Nishisaki A, Donoghue AJ, Colborn S, Watson C, Meyer A, Brown CA 3rd, Helfaer MA, Walls RM, Nadkarni VM. Effect of just-in-time simulation training on tracheal intubation procedure safety in the pediatric intensive care unit. Anesthesiology. 2010 Jul;113(1):214-23. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181e19bf2. — View Citation

Park R, Peyton JM, Fiadjoe JE, Hunyady AI, Kimball T, Zurakowski D, Kovatsis PG; PeDI Collaborative Investigators; PeDI collaborative investigators. The efficacy of GlideScope(R) videolaryngoscopy compared with direct laryngoscopy in children who are difficult to intubate: an analysis from the paediatric difficult intubation registry. Br J Anaesth. 2017 Nov 1;119(5):984-992. doi: 10.1093/bja/aex344. — View Citation

Park RS, Rattana-Arpa S, Peyton JM, Huang J, Kordun A, Cravero JP, Zurakowski D, Kovatsis PG. Risk of Hypoxemia by Induction Technique Among Infants and Neonates Undergoing Pyloromyotomy. Anesth Analg. 2021 Feb 1;132(2):367-373. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000004344. — View Citation

* Note: There are 11 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary 1st attempt success rate Trainee first attempt success rate will be observed by the study team Through study completion, anticipated 12-15 months
Secondary Complication rate Trainee complication rates of laryngoscopy will be observed by the study team Through study completion, anticipated 12-15 months
Secondary Self evaluation of neonate/infant laryngoscopy Trainees will fill out Likert questions developed in conjunction with Boston Children's Survey Methodologist Through study completion, anticipated 12-15 months
Secondary Evaluation of utility of JIT/RCDP Trainees will fill out Likert Questions developed in conjunction with Boston Children's Survey Methodologist Through study completion, anticipated 12-15 months
Secondary Cognitive Load in intubating patient NASA-TLX will be administered to trainees to evaluate cognitive task load Through study completion, anticipated 12-15 months
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