View clinical trials related to Anesthesia, General.
Filter by:The aim of this study is to compare the bispectral index (BIS) and patient state index (PSI) during general anesthesia using remimazolam. The infusion rate of remimazolam is 6-12mg/kg/h during induction of anesthesia and 1-2mg/kg/h during maintenance of anesthesia. To calculate the fraction, the sum of times when BIS<60 and PSI <50 will be divided by the time from the loss of consciousness during induction of anesthesia to fully awake during emergence. We will compare the fraction of BIS <60 and the fraction of PSI <50 to find if there is some difference between the two depth of anesthesia monitoring devices during remimazolam anesthesia.
The purpose of this study is to explore the efficacy and safety of ciprofol compared to propofol for non-intubated general anesthesia in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR).
Anesthesia induction will be started by monitoring ECG, non-invasive artery monitoring, peripheral oxygen saturation and BIS for all patients who are taken to the operating room without sedation. The patients were divided into 2 groups: Group P; Propofol 2 mg / kg bolus (in 10 seconds), Group B; Propofol will be started as an infusion dose of 0,25 mg / kg / min and will be discontinued when the BIS reaches a minimum value of 60. Noninvasive arterial blood pressure and heart rate will be measured at 2-minute intervals during the first 10 minutes of induction and then at 15th , 20th ,30th and 60th minutes peroperatively. Hypotension; mean arterial pressure (MAP) <60 mmHg, bradycardia heart rate <60 / min, hypertension MAP> 120 mmHg and tachycardia heart rate> 100 / min were defined. The difference of changes, their duration, the difference between the maximal value and the baseline value, and the number of occurrences of hypotension, hypertension, and arrhythmias during the entire induction and perioperative period will be recorded. Noninvasive arterial blood pressure and heart rate measurements of the patients will be made in the postoperative period at 5th , 15th , 30th minutes and at 1st , 2nd , 4th , and 24th hours. At the end of the 1st month, it will be questioned whether the patients encounter a cardiovascular problem that will require treatment or hospitalization in the period following the surgery. All patients will be started with 5 ml / kg / hour IV crystalloid infusion. When the MAP falls below 60 mmHg during induction, the patient will be given the Trendelenburg position and the crystalloid infusion will be increased to 10 ml / kg / hour, and vasoconstrictor drug will be added if the hypotension does not improve within the following 10 minutes.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate prospectively ventilatory practices in the perioperative cardiac surgery period.
This is a single-center prospective randomized control trial (RCT) to determine whether the continuous monitoring of the plethysmographic variability index (PVI) during low-risk surgeries, can be used to optimize the intraoperative fluid administration. Low-risk patients that attend our day surgery unit, and who will be operated under general anesthesia, will be randomized to either a liberal fluid group, a restrictive fluid group or a dynamic monitoring group (PVI-directed). The amount of fluid infused together with the time to discharge, will be assessed in each participant during the postoperative period along with additional secondary outcomes.