Anastomotic Leak Clinical Trial
Official title:
Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled, Single Blinded, Phase IV Study Comparing 2 Parallel Groups in the Evaluation of the Prevention of Anastomotic Leaks in GI High Risk Anastomosis, With or Without the Application of Fibrin Glue in the Anastomotic Line
The anastomotic leak is one of the most feared complications in abdominal surgery. Certain
control methods have been described but the incidence of that complication remains high and
is the first cause of mortality in operations where gut anastomosis are performed.
With the aim to prove that the use of fibrin glue in the gut anastomosis can improve gut
cicatrization, the investigators started the recruitment of patients to that clinical trial
in 2007 with the study hypothesis that patients with a gut anastomosis where fibrin glue was
used, had less anastomotic leaks than that where the fibrin glue was not used.
The investigators have calculated the number of patients necessaries to have statistical
significant differences in 200 patients with a rate anastomotic leak expected to be higher
than 10%.
The study include all the patients that usually arrive to our surgery department and that
are expected to have a high risk gut anastomosis: rectal anastomosis, GI anastomosis in the
obese patient, small bowel anastomosis in the obstructed one and esophageal anastomosis.
The study is randomized, simple blind where the patient does not know if they are in the
fibrin glue group or not, and prospectively analyzed. All the clinical and laboratory or
radiographic finds relative to the occurrence of an anastomotic leak are recorded.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 200 |
Est. completion date | June 2013 |
Est. primary completion date | March 2013 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | N/A and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients undergoing GI surgery where a high risk anastomosis is preview to be done Exclusion Criteria: - Haemodynamic instability - Advanced oncologic disease - Proteins below 4 gr/ml |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Subject), Primary Purpose: Prevention
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Spain | Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon | Madrid |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon |
Spain,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Occurence of anastomotic leak | The occurence of anastomotic leak in the 6 months after the surgery is the most important factor to determine if fibrin glue is helpful in the prevention of that complicacion. | 6 months | Yes |
Secondary | Evidence of infectious collections in the anastomotic area | 3 months | No |
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