Outcome
Type |
Measure |
Description |
Time frame |
Safety issue |
Other |
Change From Baseline in Depression Subscale Score of Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) at Weeks 4, 8, 12, and 24 |
HADS is a validated 14-item PRO measure used to assess states of anxiety and depression over the past week. Items were rated on a 4-point severity scale. The HADS produces 2 scales, one for anxiety (HADS-A) and one for depression (HADS-D), differentiating the two states with established normal score cut-offs. The instrument have been validated for use by adolescents aged 12 and older. Each subscale comprised of 7 items and the participant responds as to how each item applies to him/her over the past week prior to baseline visit, on 4-point response scale. Separate scores were calculated for anxiety and depression with score ranges from 0 (no presence of anxiety or depression) to 3 (severe feeling of anxiety or depression). Total score range was from 0 to 21 for depression subscale; higher score indicating greater severity of depression symptoms. Baseline was defined as pre-dose on Day 1. |
Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 8, 12, and 24 |
|
Other |
Change From Baseline in Depression Subscale Score of Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) at Week 48 |
HADS is a validated 14-item PRO measure used to assess states of anxiety and depression over the past week. Items were rated on a 4-point severity scale. The HADS produces 2 scales, one for anxiety (HADS-A) and one for depression (HADS-D), differentiating the two states with established normal score cut-offs. The instrument have been validated for use by adolescents aged 12 and older. Each subscale comprised of 7 items and the participant responds as to how each item applies to him/her over the past week prior to baseline visit, on 4-point response scale. Separate scores were calculated for anxiety and depression with score ranges from 0 (no presence of anxiety or depression) to 3 (severe feeling of anxiety or depression). Total score range was from 0 to 21 for depression subscale; higher score indicating greater severity of depression symptoms. Baseline was defined as pre-dose on Day 1. |
Baseline (Day 1), Week 48 |
|
Other |
Change From Baseline in Anxiety Subscale Score of Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) at Weeks 4, 8, 12, and 24 |
HADS is a validated 14-item PRO measure used to assess states of anxiety and depression over the past week. Items were rated on a 4-point severity scale. The HADS produces 2 scales, one for anxiety (HADS-A) and one for depression (HADS-D), differentiating the two states with established normal score cut-offs. The instrument have been validated for use by adolescents aged 12 and older. Each subscale comprised of 7 items and the participant responds as to how each item applies to him/her over the past week prior to baseline visit, on 4-point response scale. Separate scores were calculated for anxiety and depression with score ranges from 0 (no presence of anxiety or depression) to 3 (severe feeling of anxiety or depression). Total score range was from 0 to 21 for anxiety subscale; higher score indicating greater severity of anxiety symptoms. Baseline was defined as pre-dose on Day 1. |
Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 8, 12, and 24 |
|
Other |
Change From Baseline in Anxiety Subscale Score of Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) at Week 48 |
HADS is a validated 14-item PRO measure used to assess states of anxiety and depression over the past week. Items were rated on a 4-point severity scale. The HADS produces 2 scales, one for anxiety (HADS-A) and one for depression (HADS-D), differentiating the two states with established normal score cut-offs. The instrument have been validated for use by adolescents aged 12 and older. Each subscale comprised of 7 items and the participant responds as to how each item applies to him/her over the past week prior to baseline visit, on 4-point response scale. Separate scores were calculated for anxiety and depression with score ranges from 0 (no presence of anxiety or depression) to 3 (severe feeling of anxiety or depression). Total score range was from 0 to 21 for anxiety subscale; higher score indicating greater severity of anxiety symptoms. Baseline was defined as pre-dose on Day 1. |
Baseline (Day 1), Week 48 |
|
Other |
Percentage of Participants With a Baseline Score Indicative of Depression Achieving Normal Depression Subscale Score of HADS at Week 4, 8, 12, 24, and 48 |
HADS is a validated 14-item PRO measure used to assess states of anxiety and depression over the past week. Items were rated on a 4-point severity scale. The HADS produces 2 scales, one for anxiety (HADS-A) and one for depression (HADS-D), differentiating the two states with established normal score cut-offs. The instrument have been validated for use by adolescents aged 12 and older. Each subscale comprised of 7 items and the participant responds as to how each item applies to him/her over the past week prior to baseline visit, on 4-point response scale. Separate scores were calculated for anxiety and depression with score ranges from 0 (no presence of anxiety or depression) to 3 (severe feeling of anxiety or depression). Total score range was from 0 to 21 for depression subscale; higher score indicating greater severity of depression symptoms. |
Week 4, 8, 12, 24 and 48 |
|
Other |
Percentage of Participants With a Baseline Score Indicative of Anxiety Achieving Normal Anxiety Subscale Score of HADS at Week 4, 8, 12, 24, and 48 |
HADS is a validated 14-item PRO measure used to assessed states of anxiety and depression over the past week. Items were rated on a 4-point severity scale. The HADS produces 2 scales, one for anxiety (HADS-A) and one for depression (HADS-D), differentiating the two states with established normal score cut-offs. The instrument have been validated for use by adolescents aged 12 and older. Each subscale comprised of 7 items and the participant responds as to how each item applies to him/her over the past week prior to baseline visit, on 4-point response scale. Separate scores were calculated for anxiety and depression with score ranges from 0 (no presence of anxiety or depression) to 3 (severe feeling of anxiety or depression). Total score range was from 0 to 21 for anxiety subscale; higher score indicating greater severity of anxiety symptoms. |
Week 4, 8, 12, 24 and 48 |
|
Primary |
Percentage of Participants With an Absolute Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) Score of Less Than or Equal to 20 at Week 24 |
SALT is a quantitative assessment of AA severity based on the scalp hair loss. The SALT score can vary from 0 (normal) to 100 (severe), with higher scores representing increased severity of disease. In this outcome measure, percentage of participants with SALT score less than or equal to (<=) 20 at week 24 were reported. |
Week 24 |
|
Secondary |
Percentage of Participants With an Absolute SALT Score of Less Than or Equal to 10 at Week 24: Analysis 4 |
SALT is a quantitative assessment of AA severity based on the scalp hair loss. The SALT score can vary from 0 (normal) to 100 (severe), with higher scores representing increased severity of disease. In this outcome measure, percentage of participants with SALT score <= 10 at week 24 were reported. |
Week 24 |
|
Secondary |
Percentage of Participants With an Absolute SALT Score of Less Than or Equal to 10 at Week 24: Analysis 1 |
SALT is a quantitative assessment of AA severity based on the scalp hair loss. The SALT score can vary from 0 (normal) to 100 (severe), with higher scores representing increased severity of disease. In this outcome measure, percentage of participants with SALT score <= 10 at week 24 were reported. |
Week 24 |
|
Secondary |
Percentage of Participants With Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C) Score of Moderately Improved or Greatly Improved at Week 24 |
PGI-C is a self-administered questionnaire to evaluate the improvement or worsening of participant's AA as compared to the start of the study. PGI-C was assessed on a 7-point Likert scale ranged from 1 (greatly improved) to 7 (greatly worsened). Categories were defined based on the PGI-C scores as follows: 1=greatly improved, 2=moderately improved, 3=slightly improved, 4=not changed, 5=slightly worsened, 6=moderately worsened and 7=greatly worsened. |
Week 24 |
|
Secondary |
Exposure Response of PF-06651600 on Regrowth of Lost Hair Based on Absolute SALT Score of Less Than or Equal to 20 at Week 24: Maximum Effect (Emax) Model |
The exposure response of Ritlecitinib (PF-06651600) on the regrowth of scalp hair was characterized using a Bayesian three-parameter hyperbolic Emax model for the SALT score <=20 at Week 24 with an additional term for effect of loading dose. In Emax exposure-response model the response function was the log odds of the percentage of participants with response based on SALT <=20 at Week 24, which was fit on the logistic scale and then back-transformed to percentage. The effect of loading dose is included as fixed factor in the model. The variable that represents loading dose has values of 1 for groups 200/50 mg once daily and 200/30 mg once daily and of 0 for the remaining groups. SALT is a quantitative assessment of AA severity based on the scalp hair loss. The SALT score can vary from 0 (normal) to 100 (severe), with higher scores representing increased severity of disease. |
Week 24 |
|
Secondary |
Exposure Response of PF-06651600 on Regrowth of Lost Hair Based on Absolute SALT Score of Less Than or Equal to 10 at Week 24: Maximum Effect (Emax) Model |
The exposure response of Ritlecitinib (PF-06651600) on the regrowth of scalp hair was characterized using a Bayesian three-parameter hyperbolic Emax model for the SALT score <=10 at Week 24 with an additional term for effect of loading dose. In Emax exposure-response model the response function was the log odds of the percentage of participants with response based on SALT <=10 at Week 24, which was fit on the logistic scale and then back-transformed to percentage. The effect of loading dose is included as fixed factor in the model. The variable that represents loading dose has values of 1 for groups 200/50 mg once daily and 200/30 mg once daily and of 0 for the remaining groups. SALT is a quantitative assessment of AA severity based on the scalp hair loss. The SALT score can vary from 0 (normal) to 100 (severe), with higher scores representing increased severity of disease. |
Week 24 |
|
Secondary |
Percentage of Participants With an Absolute SALT Score of Less Than or Equal to 20 at Week 4, 8, 12, 18, 28, 34, 40, and 48 |
SALT is a quantitative assessment of AA severity based on the scalp hair loss. The SALT score can vary from 0 (normal) to 100 (severe), with higher scores representing increased severity of disease. |
Week 4, 8, 12, 18, 28, 34, 40, and 48 |
|
Secondary |
Percentage of Participants With an Absolute SALT Score of Less Than or Equal to 10 at Week 4, 8, 12, 18, 28, 34, 40, and 48 |
SALT is a quantitative assessment of AA severity based on the scalp hair loss. The SALT score can vary from 0 (normal) to 100 (severe), with higher scores representing increased severity of disease. In this outcome measure, percentage of participants with SALT score <=10 were reported. |
Week 4, 8, 12, 18, 28, 34, 40, and 48 |
|
Secondary |
Percentage of Participants With at Least 75% Improvement in SALT Score (SALT75) From Baseline at Week 4, 8, 12, 18, 24, 28, 34, 40, and 48 |
SALT is a quantitative assessment of AA severity based on the scalp hair loss. The SALT score can vary from 0 (normal) to 100 (severe), with higher scores representing increased severity of disease. A SALT 75 response was a 75% or greater reduction from baseline in SALT score. |
Week 4, 8, 12, 18, 24, 28, 34, 40, and 48 |
|
Secondary |
Change From Baseline in SALT Score at Week 4, 8, 12, 18, and 24 |
SALT is a quantitative assessment of AA severity based on the scalp hair loss. The SALT score can vary from 0 (normal) to 100 (severe), with higher scores representing increased severity of disease. Baseline was defined as pre-dose on Day 1. |
Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 8, 12, 18, and 24 |
|
Secondary |
Change From Baseline in SALT Score at Week 28, 34, 40, and 48 |
SALT is a quantitative assessment of AA severity based on the scalp hair loss. The SALT score can vary from 0 (normal) to 100 (severe), with higher scores representing increased severity of disease. Baseline was defined as pre-dose on Day 1. |
Baseline (Day 1), Week 28, 34, 40, and 48 |
|
Secondary |
Percentage of Participants With at Least a 2 Grade Improvement From Baseline or a Score of 3 in Eyebrow Assessment (EBA) Score (Among Participants Without Normal EBA at Baseline) at Week 4, 8, 12, 18, 24, 28, 34, 40, and 48 |
EBA is a numeric rating scale developed to characterize eyebrow hair loss. The numeric rating scale ranges from 0 (none) to 3 (normal), where, 0= no eyebrow, 1=minimal eyebrow, 2=moderate eyebrow and 3= normal eyebrow, where higher scores represent less hair loss of eyebrows. |
Week 4, 8, 12, 18, 24, 28, 34, 40, and 48 |
|
Secondary |
Percentage of Participants With at Least a 2 Grade Improvement From Baseline or a Score of 3 in Eyelash Assessment (ELA) Score (Among Participants Without Normal ELA at Baseline) at Week 4, 8, 12, 18, 24, 28, 34, 40, and 48 |
ELA is a numeric rating scale developed to characterize eyelash hair loss. The numeric rating scale ranges from 0 (none) to 3 (normal), where, 0=no eyelash, 1=minimal eyelash, 2=moderate eyelash and 3=normal eyelash, where higher scores represent less hair loss of eyelash. |
Week 4, 8, 12, 18, 24, 28, 34, 40, and 48 |
|
Secondary |
Percentage of Participants With Patient Global Impression of Change (PGI-C) Score of Moderately Improved or Greatly Improved at Week 4, 8, 12, 18, 24, 34, 40, and 48 |
PGI-C is a self-administered questionnaire to evaluate the improvement or worsening of participant's AA as compared to the start of the study. PGI-C was assessed on a 7-point Likert scale ranged from 1 (greatly improved) to 7 (greatly worsened). Categories were defined based on the PGI-C scores as follows: 1=greatly improved, 2=moderately improved, 3=slightly improved, 4=not changed, 5=slightly worsened, 6=moderately worsened and 7=greatly worsened. |
Week 4, 8, 12, 18, 24, 34, 40, and 48 |
|
Secondary |
Change From Baseline in Alopecia Areata Patient Priority Outcomes (AAPPO) Domain Scores at Week 4, 8, 12, 18, and 24: Emotional Symptoms and Activity Limitations |
AAPPO scale is 11-item self-administered questionnaire that measured hair loss, emotional symptoms, and activity limitations over past week. Items 1-4 assessed current hair loss, eyebrow loss, eyelash loss and body hair loss and were analyzed separately on scale of 0-4, with 0 ='no hair loss' and 4='complete hair loss'. Items 5-8 assessed emotional symptoms. Response choices on these items were scored from 0 ='never' to 4='always'. Items 9-11 assessed activity limitations. Response choices on these items were scored from 0='not at all' to 4='completely'. Change from baseline in AAPPO emotional symptoms sub score were calculated as mean of items 5-8 and ranged from 0(never) to 4(always), where higher scores indicated more emotional symptoms. Change from baseline in AAPPO activity limitations sub score was calculated as mean of items 9-11 and ranged from 0(not at all) to 4(completely), where higher scores indicated more activity limitations. Baseline was defined as pre-dose on Day 1. |
Baseline (Day 1), Week 4, 8, 12, 18, and 24 |
|
Secondary |
Change From Baseline in Alopecia Areata Patient Priority Outcomes (AAPPO) Domain Scores at Week 34, 40, and 48: Emotional Symptoms and Activity Limitations |
AAPPO scale is 11-item self-administered questionnaire that measured hair loss, emotional symptoms, and activity limitations over past week. Items 1-4 assessed current hair loss, eyebrow loss, eyelash loss and body hair loss and were analyzed separately on scale of 0-4, with 0 ='no hair loss' and 4='complete hair loss'. Items 5-8 assessed emotional symptoms. Response choices on these items were scored from 0 ='never' to 4='always'. Items 9-11 assessed activity limitations. Response choices on these items were scored from 0='not at all' to 4='completely'. Change from baseline in AAPPO emotional symptoms sub score were calculated as mean of items 5-8 and ranged from 0(never) to 4(always), where higher scores indicated more emotional symptoms. Change from baseline in AAPPO activity limitations sub score was calculated as mean of items 9-11 and ranged from 0(not at all) to 4(completely), where higher scores indicated more activity limitations. Baseline was defined as pre-dose on Day 1. |
Baseline (Day 1), Week 34, 40, and 48 |
|
Secondary |
Percentage of Participants With Improvement From Baseline on Alopecia Areata Patient Priority Outcomes (AAPPO) Items 1-4 at Week 4, 8, 12, 18, 24, 34, 40, and 48 |
AAPPO scale is a 11-item self-administered questionnaire that measured hair loss, emotional symptoms, and activity limitations over the past week. Items 1-4 were to assess the current hair loss, eyebrow loss, eyelash loss and body hair loss and were analyzed separately on a scale of 0-4, with 0 ='no hair loss' and 4='complete hair loss', where higher scores indicated more hair loss. |
Week 4, 8, 12, 18, 24, 34, 40, and 48 |
|