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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT02557074
Other study ID # 14-API-01
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase Phase 3
First received
Last updated
Start date December 15, 2015
Est. completion date December 2, 2019

Study information

Verified date December 2019
Source Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

In a prospective pilot study the investigators showed that low doses of IL2 could be beneficial for severe AA inducing a long lasting regrowth in 4 out of the 5 patients treated.

The objective of this study is to compare the long term efficacy of low doses of IL2 versus placebo in a multicenter prospective randomized double blind study.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 44
Est. completion date December 2, 2019
Est. primary completion date February 2, 2019
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years to 60 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Of more than 18 years old,

- Affiliated to the social security system,

- Clinical diagnosis of alopecia areata,

- 50 % of the surface of the scalp affected

- Last flaire started less than one year

- Alopecia areata resisting to at least 1 systematic treatment including phototherapy (UVB or PUVA), general corticosteroid therapy or methotrexate

- Signature of the informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

- Pregnancy or refusal of contraception at the women old enough to procreate,

- Refusal of contraception at the men

- Local treatment (dermocorticoïdes, minoxidil) or systematism (oral corticosteroid therapy, méthotrexate or the other immunosuppresseur) since less than 2 less,

- Evolutionary autoimmune cancer or disease or in forgiveness

- Excessive grip(taking) of alcohol (upper to 3 glasses of wine a day or one pre-lunch drink a day)

- Seropositivity VHC, VHB, or HIV

- Patient presenting a severe renal and/or hepatic insufficiency,

- Presenting patient one zoned, the chicken pox, the herpes, the tuberculosis, an evolutionary infectious disease, a respiratory failure …

- Vulnerable person (nobody under guardianship minor(miner), adults, deprived of freedom)

- IC in the treatment(processing) by IL-2R

- Presenting a contraindication to ProleukinR

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Drug:
IL2
IL2 1.5MUI/d SC from day 1 to day 5 for the first course of treatment IL2 3MUI/d SC from day 1 to day 5 for the 3 following courses
placebo
NaCl 9% serum SC from day 1 to day 5 for the four courses of treatment

Locations

Country Name City State
France CHI St Raphael Fréjus - Dermatologie Fréjus Paca
France AP-HM - La timone - Dermatologie Marseille Bouche Du Rhône
France CHU Montpellier - Dermatologie Montpellier
France CHU de Nice - dermatologie Nice
France CHU de Nimes - Dermatologie Nîmes Languedoc-Roussillon
France AP-HP St Louis - Dermatologie Paris Ile De France

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice

Country where clinical trial is conducted

France, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Score Salt Success defined by a SALT score lower or equal to 25 at the end the study (12 months post-treatment). It will be calculated by 2 physicians blinded to the treatment received on standardized pictures. Once : at 12 months post-treatment
Secondary Quality of life The quality of life (QdV) will be estimated with the scale DLQI which is a scale of QdV validated for the dermatological diseases. at one day, 22 days, 43 days, 64 days, 251 days, 434 days
Secondary Adverse Event The tolerance will be clinically and biologically estimated at each visit. The type and the rank of every AE will be raised. at one day, 22 days, 43 days, 64 days, 251 days, 434 days
Secondary Satisfaction of patient The satisfaction of the patients will be estimated on an analog visual scale(ladder) going of 0 (not satisfied) to 10 (very satisfied). at 12 months post-treatment
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