Airway Obstruction Clinical Trial
Official title:
Phase 2 Study of Comparison of High Dose and Low Dose Dexamethasone in Preventing Post-Extubation Airway Obstruction in Adults
The specific objectives were to determine whether high dose dexamethasone are more effective than low dose dexamethasone in the reduction or prevention of post-extubation airway obstruction among patients with a cuff leak volume (CLV) < 110 mL.
Controversy currently exists regarding the effectiveness of prophylactic steroid therapy for
patients considered at high risk for post-extubation stridor. Studies regarding the efficacy
of prophylactic corticosteroids for intubated patients have yielded conflicting results due
to differences in the number, dose, or type of corticosteroids administered.
Only a limited number of prospective trials involving adults and evaluating the benefits and
the dose of corticosteroid therapy prior to extubation have been conducted.The present study
was conducted to evaluate the effects of prophylactic dexamethasone therapy for a subset of
high-risk patients who had been intubated for > 48 hours and who were undergoing their first
elective extubation in an ICU setting.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Prevention
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