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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Not yet recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT06290115
Other study ID # 202301
Secondary ID
Status Not yet recruiting
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date April 1, 2024
Est. completion date December 31, 2024

Study information

Verified date March 2024
Source Sun Yat-sen University
Contact wei Xia, PhD
Phone 18823359471
Email xiaw23@mail.sysu.edu.cn
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

The starting point of this project is to study young people and adolescents, aiming to explore the correlation between non-suicidal behavior of young people and adolescents and the negative emotional expression of their parents and family communication. The purpose of this project is to investigate the non-suicidal self-injury behavior of teenagers aged 15-25 years by issuing questionnaires (sample size: 327 people). In order to find out whether there is any connection between family communication and non-suicidal self-injury behavior of young people and adolescents.


Description:

The incidence of non-suicidal self-injury(NSSI) among adolescents has obviously increased, which should attract the attention of the whole society. Their mental health problems will not only lead to personal pain and family burden, but also bring potential negative effects to future social development. Therefore, it is necessary to study the psychological problems of teenagers and their influencing factors. This study will conduct a case-control study from the perspective of family, and analyze the negative emotional expression and family communication style of parents of non-suicidal teenagers and their influence on non-suicidal self-injury behavior. This study is conducted in the form of scale, which will use the demographic information,the Family Emotional Expressivity Questionnaire(FEEQ)、the Parent-Adolescent Communication Scale(PACS)、the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire(CTQ)、the Parental Bongding Instrument(PBI)、the Adolescent parent-child relationship intimacy questionnaire and the Ottawa Self-injury Inventory(OSI).


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Not yet recruiting
Enrollment 324
Est. completion date December 31, 2024
Est. primary completion date October 31, 2024
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender All
Age group 15 Years to 25 Years
Eligibility 1.Case group: NSSI patient group: Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients who meet the diagnostic criteria in DSM-5 and are clinically diagnosed as NSSI; 2. Age range: 15-25 years old; 3. Clear consciousness, normal speech function, able to communicate in Chinese and reading chinese; Exclusion Criteria: 1. Users with organic diseases and psychoactive substances; 2. NSSI; caused by autism, TIC disorder, mental retardation and other emotional instability and bad mood; 3. Religious self-injury or customary self-injury; 4. Patients with schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, alcohol dependence, organic mental disorder and other mental disorders have been previously diagnosed. 2.Control group 1: Non-NSSI patients Inclusion criteria: 1. Psychiatric outpatients or inpatients can read and understand the contents of the questionnaire; 2. Patients who do not meet the diagnostic criteria in DSM-5 and are clinically diagnosed as NSSI. 3. Age range: 15-25 years old; 4. Patients and/or guardians can give informed consent and participate in this study. Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients whose illness causes them unable to communicate or fill out questionnaires; 2. Non-serious mental diseases, such as schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder. 3.Control group 2: Healthy group Inclusion criteria 1. No mental illness; 2. Age range: 15-25 years old; 3. Clear consciousness, normal speech function, able to communicate in Chinese and reading chinese; 4. Patients and/or guardians can give informed consent and participate in this study. Exclusion criteria (1) Young people and adolescents who are unable to communicate or fill out questionnaires due to various organic reasons.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Other:
Questionnaires set 1
Participants of case group will be asked to respond to the demographic information,the Family Emotional Expressivity Questionnaire(FEEQ)?the Parent-Adolescent Communication Scale(PACS)?the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire(CTQ)?the Parental Bongding Instrument(PBI)?the Adolescent parent-child relationship intimacy questionnaire and the Ottawa Self-injury Inventory(OSI).
Questionnaires set 2
Participants of control group 1 will be asked to respond to the demographic information,the Family Emotional Expressivity Questionnaire(FEEQ)?the Parent-Adolescent Communication Scale(PACS)?the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire(CTQ)?the Parental Bongding Instrument(PBI) and the Adolescent parent-child relationship intimacy questionnaire.
Questionnaires set 3
Participants of control group 2 will be asked to respond to the demographic information,the Family Emotional Expressivity Questionnaire(FEEQ)?the Parent-Adolescent Communication Scale(PACS)?the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire(CTQ)?the Parental Bongding Instrument(PBI) and the Adolescent parent-child relationship intimacy questionnaire.

Locations

Country Name City State
n/a

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Sun Yat-sen University

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Non-suicidal self-injury behavior of young people and adolescents There are 28 items in the Ottawa Self-injury Inventory, which are used to evaluate the frequency of NSSI and suicide in the last 1, 6 and 12 months, the age of first onset, the source and concealment of self-injury ideas, and the feeling of self-injury impulse. Baseline
Primary Expression of negative emotions of parents There are 40 items in the Parental Emotional Expression Questionnaire, which is used to measure parents' negative emotions. The scale adopts system, and the higher the dimension score, the greater the possibility of negative emotions. Baseline
Primary Parent-Adolescent communication scale There are 40 items in the parent-Adolescent communication scale, which is used to measure parent-child communication. The scale adopts Likert 5-point system, and the higher the score, the better the parent-child communication. Baseline
Secondary Childhood Trauma Questionnaire There are 28 items in the Childhood Trauma Scale, which are used to measure childhood traumatic experiences. The scale adopts Likert 5-point system, and the higher the score, the more serious the childhood trauma experience. Baseline
Secondary Parental Bongding Instrument There are 23 items in the Parenting Style Scale, which is used to measure the parenting style. The scale adopts Likert 4-point system, which consists of three factors: caring, encouraging autonomy and controlling. Baseline
Secondary The parent-child relationship intimacy scale There are 29 items in the parent-child relationship intimacy scale, which are used to measure the parent-child relationship. The scale adopts Likert 5-point system, and the higher the score, the higher the intimacy of parent-child relationship. Baseline
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