Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Results of an Aerobic Exercising Program on Respiratory Muscle Strength in Patients With Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: a Randomized, Controlled Trial
Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) can change the respiratory dynamics and performance of the inspiratory and expiratory muscles, affecting ventilatory capacity. This was a randomized, controlled, open study to test the impact of a physiotherapeutic program of aerobic exercises on respiratory muscle strength, in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Patients with AIS were randomly assigned to the aerobic exercise-training program group or the no treatment group. There was a significant increase in Pimax and Pemax in the group which received physiotherapy.
Study Design: This was a randomized, controlled, open study to test the impact of a
physiotherapeutic program of aerobic exercises on respiratory muscle strength, in patients
with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). Objective. To analyze, by means of maximum
respiratory pressure measurements, the conditioning of the respiratory muscles after four
months of aerobic exercise training. Summary of Background Data. AIS can change the
respiratory dynamics and performance of the inspiratory and expiratory muscles, affecting
ventilatory capacity.
Methods: Patients with AIS, aged between 10 and 20 years, were randomly assigned to the
aerobic exercise-training program group or the no treatment group. They were evaluated for
respiratory muscle strength before and after the treatment period, by means of a manometer,
and radiographs of the chest and spine. The physical therapy exercise protocol consisted of
three weekly sessions, including stretching, aerobic exercises (first mild and then
accelerated) and relaxation techniques, for a period of four months.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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