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Acute Myelogenous Leukemia clinical trials

View clinical trials related to Acute Myelogenous Leukemia.

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NCT ID: NCT00184054 Terminated - Clinical trials for Acute Myelogenous Leukemia

Trial of Arsenic Trioxide With Ascorbic Acid in the Treatment of Adult Non-Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia (APL) Acute Myelogenous Leukemia

Start date: April 2002
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This clinical research study is for patients with acute myelogenous leukemia (in short AML) that did not respond to previous treatment or unable to receive chemotherapy. Arsenic has been used as a drug for many centuries. While arsenic containing drugs were used in the past for cancer treatments, the major use of arsenic in western countries has been for the treatment of uncommon tropical illnesses, such as sleeping sickness. Recently, some new information suggests that arsenic in a form called arsenic trioxide may also be useful to treat some cancers of the blood, such as leukemia, lymphoma and myeloma. Studies from China and the USA showed that patients with a type of blood cancer called acute promyelocytic leukemia, whose disease failed to respond to other treatments, responded very well to arsenic trioxide. Studies done in laboratories in the United States have shown that arsenic can kill AML cells growing in culture dishes. Ascorbic acid (vitamin C), a natural supplement in our diet, has long been involved with cancer prevention. Laboratory tests have shown that although arsenic trioxide by itself can kill AML cells in the test tube, when vitamin C is added to arsenic trioxide in a test tube, the death of the leukemia cells increases significantly. The purpose of this study is to find out if the combination of arsenic trioxide (Trisenox) and ascorbic acid is effective in the treatment of patients who have AML. The second purpose is to study how the two drugs affect cells in the laboratory. Samples from the blood and bone marrow (the part of the body that makes blood cells) will be collected, at specific times during treatment, in order to study them in the laboratory. By studying blood and marrow cells, researchers hope to learn the mechanisms by which the drugs work.

NCT ID: NCT00175812 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Myelogenous Leukemia

Differentiation Induction in Acute Myelogenous Leukemia

Start date: November 2004
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Hypothesis: Differentiation induction therapy in acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) can be used to achieve disease control and stabilize peripheral blood counts in patients with acute myelogenous leukemia. Adult patients (<18 years of age) who can be included: Elderly patients (>60 years of age) with newly diagnosed AML who cannot achieve standard chemotherapy, patients with relapsed or resistant AML. Patients with relapsed or resistant AML who cannot receive intensive chemotherapy. Treatment: Patients will be treated with all-trans retinoic acid (oral administration), valproic acid (7 days intravenous administration and later oral administration)and theophyllamine (7 days intravenous administration and later oral administration). Duration of treatment at least 2 months or until disease progression. Maximal duration of treatment 2 years. Followup: Clinical evaluation, peripheral blood samples, bone marrow samples.

NCT ID: NCT00144677 Completed - Clinical trials for Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Sirolimus With Tacrolimus for Graft-vs-Host Disease Prophylaxis After Un-Related Stem Cell Transplantation

Start date: November 2003
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the ability of sirolimus to prevent graft versus host disease (GVHD) in patients following stem cell transplant from an unrelated donor. This trial is designed to test the hypothesis that elimination of methotrexate in the unrelated donor group would lead to less transplant-related toxicity while still preserving the effective control of GVHD.

NCT ID: NCT00136461 Completed - Clinical trials for Myelodysplastic Syndrome

A Study of All-Trans Retinoic Acid (ATRA) and Bryostatin in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) and Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)

Start date: May 1997
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess the effects of the combination of all-trans retinoic acid in combination with one of two schedules of Bryostatin 1 in patients with myelodysplasia and acute myelogenous leukemia.

NCT ID: NCT00136448 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Myelogenous Leukemia

High Dose Ara-C (HDAC) and Interleukin-2 (IL-2) for Patients With Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML)

Start date: February 1993
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study will add interleukin-2 (IL-2) to a regimen of post-remission therapy consisting of high-dose ara-C. Patients with AML in first remission will receive 3 cycles of high-dose ara-C followed by continuous infusion and bolus interleukin-2 (IL-2). We, the researchers at the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, plan to evaluate the immunologic effects of such treatment in these patients.

NCT ID: NCT00136422 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Myelogenous Leukemia

Study of Vaccination With Autologous Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia Cells in Patients With Advanced Myelodysplasia or Acute Myelogenous Leukemia

Start date: January 2000
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to test the safety of a new investigational acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML) vaccine and see what effects (good and bad) it has on patients with advanced myelodysplasia or acute myelogenous leukemia.

NCT ID: NCT00116467 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Myelogenous Leukemia

Vaccination in the Peripheral Stem Cell Transplant Setting for Acute Myelogenous Leukemia

Start date: March 2001
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate clinical and laboratory safety associated with the administration of GVAX leukemia vaccine and to determine the feasibility of generation of GVAX leukemia vaccine in subjects with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML).

NCT ID: NCT00106600 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Myelogenous Leukemia

Pixantrone (BBR 2778) in Patients With Refractory Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML)

Start date: March 2005
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this study is to find the safest dose of Pixantrone (BBR 2778) that can be given to patients with Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML). After the safest dose is found, up to an additional 86 patients will be enrolled. During this part of the study, the safety and effectiveness will be evaluated.

NCT ID: NCT00104468 Terminated - Clinical trials for Acute Myelogenous Leukemia

Study of Troxatylâ„¢ Administered by Continuous Infusion to Subjects With Refractory Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML)

Start date: April 2003
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a phase I, single-arm, open-label, multi-center study of rising doses of Troxatylâ„¢ whose purpose is to determine the safety, tolerance, and pharmacokinetics, and to establish the recommended infusion schedule of Troxatylâ„¢.

NCT ID: NCT00098033 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Myelogenous Leukemia

Investigation of Clofarabine in Acute Leukemias

Start date: September 2002
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The goals and objectives of this project are to evaluate the antileukemic activity of the investigational agent clofarabine in patients with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL), and chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) in accelerated and blastic phases.