Clinical Trials Logo
  1. Home
  2. Acute Lung Injury
  3. NCT01321398

Transpulmonary Pressure Gradients in High Frequency Oscillation — TPG in HFO  

Acute Lung Injury Clinical Trial

Official title:
Transpulmonary Pressure Gradients in High Frequency Oscillation Study

Clinical Trial Summary

Patients with severe lung conditions occasionally require support with a special ventilator (breathing machine) called the High Frequency Oscillator (HFO). Effective ventilation requires that the pressure generated by the ventilator be as high as possible but not too high as this can damage the lungs. In patients on HFO, there is not a well defined way to measure this pressure. We will insert a small probe into the esophagus of patients on HFO to see if this is an accurate way to measure lung pressures for these patients. A better understanding of these pressures could lead to improved patient care.

Clinical Trial Description

Trials have found that the use of lower tidal volumes (6 ml/kg) during conventional mechanical ventilation decreases morbidity and mortality. Compared to conventional ventilation, high frequency oscillation (HFO) is able to provide much smaller tidal volumes (1.1 - 2.5 ml/kg) and thus theoretically may provide additional lung protection. At this time, while trials of HFO in adults have been inconclusive, the use of HFO for the management of ALI/ARDS has become widespread

Patients with acute lung injury (ALI) or acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) are critically ill and have a high mortality associated with their illness (approximately 50%). Currently, esophageal pressure monitors are used to optimize inflation pressures and improve oxygenation in conventional mechanical ventilation in patients with ALI/ARDS. With this in mind, the purpose of this study is twofold: (1) demonstrate that esophageal pressure monitors can easily be inserted in patients undergoing HFO and (2) report the transpulmonary pressures in these patients. ;

Study Design

Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT01321398
Study type Observational
Source University of British Columbia
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date October 2010
Completion date March 2013
View Details
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT03937947 - Traumatic Brain Injury Associated Radiological DVT Incidence and Significance Study
Completed NCT04247477 - Comparison of Different PEEP Titration Strategies Using Electrical Impedance Tomography in Patients With ARDS N/A
Completed NCT03315702 - Effect of Mechanical Ventilation on Plasma Concentration Level of R-spondin Proteins
Not yet recruiting NCT02693912 - Changes in Alveolar Macrophage Function During Acute Lung Injury N/A
Completed NCT01659307 - The Effect of Aspirin on REducing iNflammation in Human in Vivo Model of Acute Lung Injury Phase 2
Completed NCT01552070 - Recruitment on Extravascular Lung Water in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Phase 2
Unknown status NCT01186874 - Epidemiology Research on Acute Lung Injury/Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ALI/ARDS) in Adult ICU in Shanghai N/A
Withdrawn NCT00961168 - Work of Breathing and Mechanical Ventilation in Acute Lung Injury N/A
Recruiting NCT00759590 - Comparison of Two Methods to Estimate the Lung Recruitment N/A
Completed NCT02475694 - Acute Lung Injury After Cardiac Surgery: Pathogenesis N/A
Completed NCT00736892 - Incidence of Acute Lung Injury: The Alien Study
Completed NCT00825357 - Biological Markers to Identify Early Sepsis and Acute Lung Injury N/A
Terminated NCT00263146 - Recruitment Maneuvers in ARDS: Effects on Respiratory Function and Inflammatory Markers. N/A
Completed NCT00188058 - Comparison of 2 Strategies of Adjustment of Mechanical Ventilation in Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome N/A
Completed NCT00234767 - Study of the Economics of Pulmonary Artery Catheter Use in Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Phase 3
Recruiting NCT02598648 - Role and Molecular Mechanism of Farnesoid X Receptor(FXR) and RIPK3 in the Formation of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Neonates N/A
Recruiting NCT02948530 - Measurement of Lung Elastance and Transpulmonary Pressure Using Two Different Methods (Lungbarometry)
Completed NCT01532024 - Exploratory Clinical Study of Neutrophil Activation Probe (NAP) for Optical Molecular Imaging in Human Lungs Early Phase 1
Recruiting NCT01992237 - Measuring Energy Expenditure in ECMO (Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation) Patients N/A
Completed NCT01486342 - PET Imaging in Patients at Risk for Acute Lung Injury N/A