Acute Gastroenteritis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Evaluation of Serum Interleukin 6 and 8 in Children With Acute Gastroentritis
Cytokines, such as IL-6 and IL-8 can be used as markers of acute infections, including acute gastroenteritis. This study aims to evaluate serum levels of interleukins 6 and 8 in children with acute gastroenteritis.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 60 |
Est. completion date | December 15, 2022 |
Est. primary completion date | December 15, 2022 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 6 Months to 5 Years |
Eligibility | Group 1: Cases (Children with acute diarrhea) Inclusion Criteria: - Children aged 6 months to 5 years. - Acute diarrhea: defined according to WHO criteria as the "passage of loose or watery stools at least three times in a 24 h period", lasts less than 14 days, with or without fever or vomiting, but considering the importance of change in stool consistency rather than frequency, and the usefulness of parental insight in deciding whether children have diarrhea or not. Exclusion Criteria: - Malnutrition or obesity - History of antibiotic therapy in the last 72 hours. - Acute diarrhea in association with systemic infections - Malignancy - Chronic diarrhea - Autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases. - Chronic renal/liver failure - Diabetes mellitus Group 2: Controls (Healthy control children) Inclusion Criteria: • Healthy children aged 6 months to 5 years. Exclusion Criteria: - Acute diarrhea - Malnutrition or obesity - History of antibiotic therapy in the last 72 hours. - Acute diarrhea in association with systemic infections - Malignancy - Chronic diarrhea - Autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases. - Chronic renal/liver failure - Diabetes mellitus |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Egypt | Sohag University Hospital | Sohag |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Sohag University |
Egypt,
Chen SM, Lin CP, Tsai JD, Chao YH, Sheu JN. The significance of serum and fecal levels of interleukin-6 and interleukin-8 in hospitalized children with acute rotavirus and norovirus gastroenteritis. Pediatr Neonatol. 2014 Apr;55(2):120-6. doi: 10.1016/j.pedneo.2013.05.008. Epub 2013 Jul 27. — View Citation
Hamiel U, Bahat H, Kozer E, Hamiel Y, Ziv-Baran T, Goldman M. Diagnostic markers of acute infections in infants aged 1 week to 3 months: a retrospective cohort study. BMJ Open. 2018 Jan 24;8(1):e018092. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018092. — View Citation
Muhsen K, Kassem E, Rubenstein U, Goren S, Ephros M, Shulman LM, Cohen D. No evidence of an increase in the incidence of norovirus gastroenteritis hospitalizations in young children after the introduction of universal rotavirus immunization in Israel. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2019;15(6):1284-1293. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2019.1599522. Epub 2019 May 3. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Serum level of Interleukin 6 | Difference in serum level of interleukin 6 between cases and control groups | Within the first 3 days of acute diarrhea | |
Primary | Serum level of Interleukin 8 | Difference in serum level of interleukin 8 between cases and control groups | Within the first 3 days of acute diarrhea |
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