Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy Study of LFX453 in Actinic Keratosis Patients

Actinic Keratosis Clinical Trial

Official title:

A Randomized, Vehicle Controlled, Active Comparator, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability and Preliminary Efficacy of Topical LFX453 Formulations in Patients With Actinic Keratosis

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT02404389
• Other study ID #: CLFX453X2201
• Status: Completed
• Phase: Phase 2
• Start date: March 5, 2015
• Est. completion date: January 27, 2016

Study information

• Verified date: March 2019
• Source: Novartis
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This is a randomized, vehicle controlled, active comparator, parallel group, study with a total duration of 24 weeks including screening and follow-up. Study drug is applied topically for 2 cycles of 4 week treatment, separated by 4 weeks off-treatment. Assessors of study endpoints are blinded to treatment allocation.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 82
• Est. completion date: January 27, 2016
• Est. primary completion date: January 27, 2016
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: All
• Age group: 18 Years to 75 Years

Eligibility

Key Inclusion Criteria:

• Male patients, and female patients of non-childbearing potential, age = 18 to = 75 years (at the time of the screening visit), and in general good health as determined by past medical history, physical examination, vital signs, electrocardiogram, and laboratory tests at screening
• Patients with at least five clinically typical, visible or palpable non-hyperkeratotic AK lesions within a contiguous area of 25 cm2, or within 2 areas for a maximum total of 25cm2, on the face (at least 2 cm from the periocular areas, lips, nares and ears) and/or balding scalp
• Presence of at least one additional visible or palpable non hyperkeratotic AK lesion outside of the selected area amenable to the collection of a skin biopsy, and located at least at 2 cm from the limits of the area to receive treatment
• Male patients had to agree to use adequate contraception for the duration of the study.

Key Exclusion Criteria:

• Known hypersensitivity to any constituents of the study drugs (including local anesthetics if consenting to biopsies) or known allergies to imiquimod or to drugs of similar chemical classes or history of serious allergic reaction.
• Presence of atopic dermatitis, eczema, psoriasis, rosacea or other possible confounding skin conditions on face or balding scalp even outside of the treatment area.
• Invasive tumors within the treatment area, e.g., merkel cell carcinoma, melanoma, squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), basal cell carcinoma, the latter being accepted if completely surgically removed.
• Women of child-bearing potential, defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant.
• History of hypertrophic scarring.
• Concurrent disease that suppresses the immune system.

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Actinic Keratosis
• Keratosis
• Keratosis, Actinic

Intervention

Drug:
• Investigational Treatment
Topical application for two treatment cycles with twice daily applications, separated by a 4 week treatment pause and followed by 8 week treatment free follow-up.
• Active comparator
Topical treatment with Aldara 3 times per week. The group will be open-label, but however blinded to the efficacy assessor, and followed by 8 week treatment free follow-up.

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
Austria	Novartis Investigative Site	Vienna
Denmark	Novartis Investigative Site	Copenhagen NV
Germany	Novartis Investigative Site	Berlin
Germany	Novartis Investigative Site	Berlin
Germany	Novartis Investigative Site	Bonn
Germany	Novartis Investigative Site	Dresden
Germany	Novartis Investigative Site	Frankfurt
Germany	Novartis Investigative Site	Hamburg
Iceland	Novartis Investigative Site	Kopavogur
United Kingdom	Novartis Investigative Site	London

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Countries where clinical trial is conducted

Austria,  Denmark,  Germany,  Iceland,  United Kingdom, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Number of Adverse Events (AE)/Serious Adverse Events (SAE) as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability up to 20 Weeks	Number of participants with at least one AE/SAE in the category up to 20 weeks	20 weeks
Primary	Number of Participants That Had Complete Clearance of Actinic Keratosis (AK) at 8 Weeks After the End of Treatment (Week 20) for LFX453 Compared to Vehicle Groups Combined	Complete clearance of Actinic keratosis (AK), defined as the number of patients with a count of zero lesions in the treated area, evaluated 8 weeks after the end of treatment (Week 20) for LFX453 compared to vehicle groups combined	Week 20
Primary	Reduction Rate (Percent) of Actinic Keratosis (AK) Lesion Count at 8 Weeks After the End of Treatment (Week 20) for LFX453 Compared to Vehicle Groups Combined	Reduction rate (percent) of Actinic keratosis (AK) lesion count at 8 weeks after the end of treatment (Week 20) for LFX453 compared to vehicle groups combined	Baseline, Week 20
Secondary	Number of Participants That Had Complete Clearance of Actinic Keratosis (AK) at Week 8 and Week 16 for LFX453 Compared to Vehicle Groups Combined	Complete clearance of Actinic keratosis (AK), defined as the number of patients with a count of zero lesions in the treated area, evaluated at week 8 and Week 16 for LFX453 compared to vehicle groups combined	week 8, week 16
Secondary	Number of Participants That Had Partial Clearance of Actinic Keratosis (AK) at 8 Weeks After the End of Treatment (Week 20) for LFX453 Compared to Vehicle Groups Combined	Partial clearance of Actinic keratosis (AK), the defined as number of patients with at least 75% reduction in the number of AK lesion count compared to baseline, evaluated at 8 weeks after the end of treatment (Week 20 = EOS visit) for LFX453 compared to vehicle groups combined	Week 20
Secondary	Number of Participants That Partial Clearance of Actinic Keratosis (AK) at at Week 8 and Week 16 for LFX453 Compared to Vehicle Groups Combined	Partial clearance of Actinic keratosis (AK), the defined as number of patients with at least 75% reduction in the number of AK lesion count compared to baseline, evaluated at week 8 and Week 16 for LFX453 compared to vehicle groups combined	week 8, week 16
Secondary	Reduction Rate (Percent) of Actinic Keratosis (AK) Lesion Count at Week 8 for LFX453 Compared to Vehicle Groups Combined	Reduction rate (percent) of Actinic keratosis (AK) lesion count at Week 8 for LFX453 compared to vehicle groups combined	Baseline, Week 8

External Links

•   A Plain Language Trial Summary is available on novartisclinicaltrials.com