Venous Leg Ulcer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Aspirin for Venous Ulcers: Randomised Trial (AVURT)
This efficacy study evaluates the safety and effectiveness of aspirin for venous leg ulcer healing. The study also examines whether patients can be recruited to a larger study. Patients with chronic venous leg ulceration presenting and undergoing care in leg ulcer community clinics or hospital out-patient clinics, or registered with a clinic but are receiving care at home will be recruited. All patients will receive standard compression bandaging. Half of the participants will be randomised to receive aspirin, while the other half will receive a placebo.
The mainstay of treatment of leg ulcers is graded compression therapy to squeeze the fluid
out of the leg and venous system. This has been shown to be effective in many clinical
trials. However, despite this treatment patients take many months to heal (with median
healing times of approximately 12 weeks in previous trials) and for some patients
compression therapy does not result in resolution of their leg ulcers. The use of
compression (as well as dressings largely to manage the wound exudate) can be expensive as
nurse time is required to change bandages which can be required weekly or more frequently.
Furthermore, for many patients the compression therapy is uncomfortable (sometimes painful)
and inconvenient for everyday life (compression is bulky and dressings have to be changed
several times weekly). If other treatments were able to reduce the time to healing then this
would be a significant breakthrough.
Results from two earlier small trials suggest aspirin may be of benefit. However this trials
were poorly designed and reported. The present study will evaluate whether the addition of
300mg of daily aspirin to standard evidence based therapies reduces the time to healing of
chronic venous leg ulceration using a more rigorous design. The study will also establish
the feasibility of satisfactory participant recruitment for a bigger trial, and whether
participants are compliant with their aspirin therapy. The safety of aspirin in this patient
population will also be monitored.
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