Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus — HOME COOKING: Health Empowerment Strategy in People With Type II Diabetes Mellitus
Citation(s)
Bernardo GL, Jomori MM, Fernandes AC, Colussi CF, Condrasky MD, Proença RPDC Nutrition and Culinary in the Kitchen Program: a randomized controlled intervention to promote cooking skills and healthy eating in university students - study protocol. Nutr J. 2017 Dec 20;16(1):83. doi: 10.1186/s12937-017-0305-y.
Byrne C, Kurmas N, Burant CJ, Utech A, Steiber A, Julius M Cooking Classes: A Diabetes Self-Management Support Intervention Enhancing Clinical Values. Diabetes Educ. 2017 Dec;43(6):600-607. doi: 10.1177/0145721717737741. Epub 2017 Oct 19.
Reicks M, Kocher M, Reeder J Impact of Cooking and Home Food Preparation Interventions Among Adults: A Systematic Review (2011-2016). J Nutr Educ Behav. 2018 Feb;50(2):148-172.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jneb.2017.08.004. Epub 2017 Sep 25.
HOME COOKING: Health Empowerment Strategy in People With Type II Diabetes Mellitus (SUKALMENA)
Interventional studies are often prospective and are specifically tailored to evaluate direct impacts of treatment or preventive measures on disease.
Observational studies are often retrospective and are used to assess potential causation in exposure-outcome relationships and therefore influence preventive methods.
Expanded access is a means by which manufacturers make investigational new drugs available, under certain circumstances, to treat a patient(s) with a serious disease or condition who cannot participate in a controlled clinical trial.
Clinical trials are conducted in a series of steps, called phases - each phase is designed to answer a separate research question.
Phase 1: Researchers test a new drug or treatment in a small group of people for the first time to evaluate its safety, determine a safe dosage range, and identify side effects.
Phase 2: The drug or treatment is given to a larger group of people to see if it is effective and to further evaluate its safety.
Phase 3: The drug or treatment is given to large groups of people to confirm its effectiveness, monitor side effects, compare it to commonly used treatments, and collect information that will allow the drug or treatment to be used safely.
Phase 4: Studies are done after the drug or treatment has been marketed to gather information on the drug's effect in various populations and any side effects associated with long-term use.
