Tetanus Clinical Trial
Official title:
Assess Immunogenicity, Reactogenicity of GSK Biologicals'-dTpa-IPV Vaccine Versus dTpa & IPV Vaccines Administered Separately & Compared With Aventis Pasteur MSD's Td-IPV Vaccine When Administered to Healthy Adolescents & Adults
This study will assess the immunogenicity and reactogenicity of the candidate GSK Biologicals' reduced antigen diphtheria and tetanus toxoids and acellular pertussis- inactivated poliovirus vaccine when administered to healthy subjects aged ≥ 15 years in Germany and ≥ 18 years in France compared to Boostrix™ and inactivated poliovirus vaccine administered separately, and with Revaxis®
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 806 |
Est. completion date | April 2002 |
Est. primary completion date | April 2002 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 15 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - A male or female subjects aged 15 years and over (Germany), or 18 years and over (France) at the time of the vaccination. - Written informed consent obtained. - Free of obvious health problems Having received primary vaccination with diphtheria and tetanus vaccines to the best of his/her knowledge. - Female subjects must not be pregnant or lactating. Exclusion Criteria: - Use of any investigational or non-registered drug or vaccine other than the study vaccine(s) within 30 days preceding the administration of the study vaccine dose, or planned use during the study period. - History of previous or intercurrent diphtheria or tetanus, pertussis or polio disease in the last 10 years. - French subjects: history of diphtheria or tetanus, pertussis or polio vaccination in the last 10 years. - German subjects: history of diphtheria or tetanus, pertussis or polio vaccination in the last 5 years, except those subjects participating in the tetanus antibody kinetic subgroup. - German subjects participating in the tetanus antibody kinetic subgroup: history of diphtheria or tetanus, pertussis or polio vaccination in the last 10 years. - Administration or planned administration of a vaccine not foreseen by the study protocol during the period starting 30 days before the administration of the study vaccine dose and ending 30 days after study vaccination. - Chronic administration or planned administration of immuno-suppressants or other immune-modifying drugs within six months or 5 half-lives (whichever is the longer) of vaccination. - Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the three months preceding the study vaccination or planned administration during the study period. - Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition, - History of seizures or progressive neurological disease. - Major congenital defects or serious chronic illness. - Acute disease at the time of enrolment. - History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine(s). - The following adverse experiences associated with diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccination constitute absolute contraindications to further administration of diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine; if any of these adverse experiences occurred following previous vaccinations, the subject should not be included: Absolute contraindications: - Hypersensitivity reaction due to the vaccine. - Encephalopathy Precautions: - Fever >= 40.0°C within 48 hours of vaccination not due to another identifiable cause. - Collapse or shock-like state within 48 hours of vaccination. - Persistent, inconsolable crying lasting >= 3 hours occurring within 48 hours of vaccination. - Seizures with or without fever occurring within 3 days of vaccination. |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
n/a |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
GlaxoSmithKline |
Grimprel E, von Sonnenburg F, Sänger R, Abitbol V, Wolter JM, Schuerman LM. Combined reduced-antigen-content diphtheria-tetanus-acellular pertussis and polio vaccine (dTpa-IPV) for booster vaccination of adults. Vaccine. 2005 May 25;23(28):3657-67. — View Citation
Van Damme P, McIntyre P, Grimprel E, Kuriyakose S, Jacquet JM, Hardt K, Messier M, Van Der Meeren O. Immunogenicity of the reduced-antigen-content dTpa vaccine (Boostrix(®)) in adults 55 years of age and over: a sub-analysis of four trials. Vaccine. 2011 Aug 11;29(35):5932-9. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.06.049. Epub 2011 Jun 28. — View Citation
Wolter J et al. Boostrix polio: A new combined vaccine to fulfill emerging needs for pertussis vaccination of older age-groups. Abstract presented at the ESPID, Tampere, Finland, 26-28 May 2004.
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Immunogenicity with respect to components of the study vaccines | One month after vaccination (Month 1) | No | |
Secondary | Immunogenicity with respect to components of the study vaccines | One month after vaccination (Month 1) | No | |
Secondary | Immunogenicity with respect to some component of the study vaccines | At Day 10 after vaccination | No | |
Secondary | Occurrence of solicited local and general symptoms | within 15 (Day 0-14) days after vaccination | No | |
Secondary | Occurrence of unsolicited symptoms | within 30 days (Day 0-29) after vaccination | No | |
Secondary | Occurrence of serious adverse events | Throughout the entire study (from Day 0 to Day 30) | No |
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