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Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02839642 Completed - Clinical trials for Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP)

Efficacy of RIVAstigmine on Motor, Cognitive and Behavioural Impairment in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

RIVA-PSP
Start date: July 26, 2016
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is a rare neurodegenerative disease from the parkinsonian syndrome group. It represents 5 to 10% of all parkinsonian syndromes and affects 3,000 to 10,000 persons in France. PSP is characterised by a doparesistant parkinsonism with axial signs such as early gait instability and falls, oculomotor signs such as a vertical gaze palsy, dysphagia and dysarthria, and both cognitive and behavioural disturbances. The latter predominantly manifest as psycho-motor slowness, apathy and frontal executive deficits. Swallowing impairments and falls may lead to life-threatening situations and death occurs 6-9 years after disease onset. Apart from L-dopa which may transiently and inconsistently improve motor symptoms no effective symptomatic, disease-modifying or neuroprotective therapy is presently available to reduce disability in any way. Therefore these patients often receive mostly non-medical care such as physiotherapy and speech therapy. In addition to dopaminergic degeneration there is evidence of cholinergic deficits in PSP correlated with gait and balance impairments . This stands in contrast with the limited number of studies of cholinergic augmentation strategies in PSP. Trials of cholinesterase inhibitors in PSP have produced rather conflicting results: donepezil improves cognition but deteriorates some motor functions whereas a case series of 5 PSP patients treated with rivastigmine found an improvement in several cognitive aspects and no deterioration of motor functions .On the other hand in Parkinson's disease there is convincing evidence of a positive effect of rivastigmine on cognition , apathy and falls Investigators' hypothesis is that rivastigmine (an acetyl- and butyryl-cholinesterase inhibitor) may reduce gait and postural impairment in PSP and may therefore limit the number of falls and their consequences both in terms of injuries sustained (fractures etc...) and on the patients' autonomy. In addition investigators hypothesise that rivastigmine may also reduce the cognitive and behavioural impairment associated with PSP. Taken together these improvements are likely to produce a significant effect on the patients' quality of life and their caregiver burden.

NCT ID: NCT02795052 Recruiting - Stroke Clinical Trials

Neurologic Stem Cell Treatment Study

NEST
Start date: June 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a human clinical study involving the isolation of autologous bone marrow derived stem cells (BMSC) and transfer to the vascular system and inferior 1/3 of the nasal passages in order to determine if such a treatment will provide improvement in neurologic function for patients with certain neurologic conditions. http://mdstemcells.com/nest/

NCT ID: NCT02778607 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Corticobasal Degeneration

PROgressive Supranuclear Palsy CorTico-Basal Syndrome Multiple System Atrophy Longitudinal Study UK

PROSPECT-M
Start date: October 2014
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP), Cortico-Basal Degeneration (CBD) and Multiple System Atrophy (MSA) are degenerative brain conditions for which there are currently no curative treatments. To aid the development of new treatment trials, there is a pressing need to develop better methods for diagnosing these conditions early, and to track disease progression. The PROSPECT-M-UK study will collect standardised clinical data over time. Patients will also have the option to have a brain MRI scan, eye movement exam and donate blood, skin and spinal fluid samples, with the aim to identify "biomarkers" that can improve the accuracy of early diagnosis and track the natural time course of disease. Control participants and those not meeting criteria for Parkinson's disease or other defined conditions but are considered by the investigator group to be allied syndromes or at risk states (atypical parkinsonian syndromes), will also be examined. Patients can also participate via the CBD European registry or in a one-off study assessment through the cross-sectional study, which involves completing questionnaires and a blood sample donation.

NCT ID: NCT02761707 Completed - Parkinson's Disease Clinical Trials

Biomarkers in Neural Disorders

Start date: June 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study seeks to establish the sensitivity and specificity of what appears to be a unique brainstem biomarker of Parkinson's Disease (PD) - an electrically induced olygosynaptic nasotrigeminal reflex response - in differentiating early stage PD from normal controls and from patients with various other neurodegenerative diseases. This study will additionally compare the biomarker to olfactory testing.

NCT ID: NCT02734485 Completed - Parkinson's Disease Clinical Trials

Deep TMS for the Treatment of Patients With Parkinson's Disease and Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

DeepTMSPARK
Start date: October 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Background: Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is a rare neuro-degenerative disease, counted among atypical parkinsonism (AP). Medical treatment and rehabilitation are extremely limited in AP, therefore it would be very useful to find new ways to improve motor and non motor symptoms in PSP. The Brainway Deep Transcranial magnetic stimulation (DTMS) is a new technology of TMS using a particular coil, i.e. H-coil, able to stimulate deeper regions of the brain. Only few studies in literature have evaluated the efficacy of DTMS in Parkinson's Disease and parkinsonism; in particular in PSP patients, a case report showed an improvement in language.

NCT ID: NCT02658916 Terminated - Clinical trials for Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive

Extension Study of BIIB092 in Participants With Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP) Who Participated in CN002003

Start date: February 22, 2016
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the long-term safety and tolerability of multiple intravenous (IV) infusions of BIIB092 in participants with Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP). The study will also assess the pharmacodynamic (PD) effects of BIIB092 on cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) N-terminal tau, pharmacokinetics (PK), and immunogenicity of BIIB092 in participants with PSP.

NCT ID: NCT02605785 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

A Molecular Anatomic Imaging Analysis of Tau in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

Start date: November 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study is designed to learn more about overall tau burden in the brain of patients with Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP).

NCT ID: NCT02531360 Completed - Clinical trials for Alzheimer's Disease (AD)

Evaluation of [18F]MNI-815 as a Potential PET Radioligand for Imaging Tau Protein in the Brain of Patients With Tauopathies

Start date: May 2015
Phase: Phase 0
Study type: Interventional

The overall goal of this imaging trial is to characterize [18F]MNI-815, a PET radioligand for imaging Tau.

NCT ID: NCT02494024 Completed - Clinical trials for Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of C2N-8E12 in Subjects With Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

Start date: July 2015
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study will evaluate the safety and tolerability (maximum tolerated dose (MTD) within the specified dosing range) of single intravenous (IV) infusion of C2N-8E12 in patients with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP).

NCT ID: NCT02460731 Completed - Clinical trials for Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

Young Plasma Transfusions for Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

Start date: May 2015
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is a phase 1, multi-center, open-label study of the safety, tolerability, pharmacodynamics, and preliminary efficacy of young (<30 years of age) healthy male donor plasma transfusions in patients with PSP. Up to 10 subjects will receive once monthly 4-unit transfusions of young healthy male donor plasma for 6 months.