Stroke Clinical Trial
Official title:
Investigating the Impact of Mindfulness on the Physiological and Psychological Well-being of Stroke Survivors and Their Caregivers.
This study evaluates the impact of mindfulness-based interventions on psycho-social and physiological well-being among stroke survivors and their family caregivers. This study will employ a treatment wait-list cross-over design, with half the participants randomized to receive the intervention first (treatment group), while the other half receives the interventions 2 months following the end of the treatment phase (wait-list group).
Stroke survivors face many concerns, including the physical, psychological, cognitive and
psychosocial consequences of stroke, as well as impaired function and quality of life. Also
important for stroke survivors is the possibility of recurrence that may result in death and
further disability. Survivors depend on their caregivers to provide assistance for daily
living tasks, emotional support and taking on new roles and responsibilities with changing
social dynamics, often causing long-term strain.
Mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) are psychotherapeutic interventions which have been
shown to improve psychological, physiological and psychosocial outcomes such as anxiety,
depression, mental fatigue, blood pressure and overall quality of life. However, data is
limited for stroke survivors and their caregivers, especially in Asians. This study will
evaluate the impact of MBIs on the psychological well-being and perceived quality of life
among stroke survivors and their family caregivers in Singapore.
This study employs a randomized treatment-waitlist crossover design with outcome measures
administered before and after the intervention as well as at 3 months follow-up for the
treatment group.
The intervention consists of 4 weekly 2-hour mindfulness sessions. Participants will be
introduced, taught and guided in practice of mindfulness-based interventions that are focused
on their (1) breath, (2) senses, (3) body and bodily movement, (4) feelings of empathy and
compassion. Pre- and post-intervention questionnaires will be conducted to assess symptoms
associated with depression, anxiety, stress and perceived quality of life. Blood pressure and
heart rate variability recordings before and after intervention will also be noted.
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