Sleep Clinical Trial
Official title:
The Effect of Thai Traditional Music on Cognitive Function, Psychological Health and Quality of Sleep Among Thai Older Individuals With Dementia.
To determine the effect of Thai traditional music on cognitive function, psychological health and quality of sleep among Thai older individuals with dementia.
Dementia, regardless of its cause, has been recognized to be one of the most important and
common problems among the elderly worldwide. The prevalence of dementia has been increasing
gradually throughout the world. It is associated with medical and psychological
consequences, especially in the advanced stage of the condition. Medications for dementia,
specifically, acetylcholine esterase inhibitors, have proven efficacy but variable
individual response. They are very expensive and stress families and insurance payers.
Dementia and its neuropsychiatric co-morbidities effects not only individual patients, but
also family members and care givers as it stresses interpersonal relationships, increases
the need for personal care, nursing home placement, and the use of neuropsychiatric
medications. Any new approach to improve cognitive function, behavior, mood and sleep
quality among demented individuals therefore could have far reaching benefits for patients,
care givers, financially responsive parties, and the country as a whole.
There are several studies focusing on the non-pharmacologic approaches to care of the
demented. The objectives were to reduce reliance on prescribed medications with these
adjunctive therapies. One of the interesting non-drug trials was about music therapy. It was
found that music could improve behavioral and social functions among individual demented
patients. However, the methodology of each music study varied considerably. To our
knowledge, there has been no music study in dementia performed in Thailand using our unique
Thai traditional music. We therefore aim to study this non-pharmacologic approach in Thai
demented individuals using Thai traditional music. We hypothesized that regular listening to
Thai traditional music will improve cognitive function, activities of daily living, mood,
behavior and sleep quality in Thai demented patients.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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