View clinical trials related to Renal Insufficiency, Chronic.
Filter by:Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) affects around 10% of the adult population and is associated with an increased risk of heart attack, stroke and end stage kidney disease (ESKD). This study aims to better predict who is most likely to progress to ESKD using previously identified risk factors and novel biomarkers in blood and urine samples, along with kidney biopsy tissue. Resources can then be directed to those most at risk of disease progression and other associated conditions such as heart attack and stroke, while those at lower risk can be offered less frequent monitoring.
Non-adherence with immunosuppressant drugs is a major reason for premature kidney transplant failure. Currently, patient education and compliance aids (e.g bubble packing) are commonly used to assist patients. This is a study involving patients expected to undergo a kidney transplant within 6 months. One group will undergo a one-month formal assessment of adherence before transplantation using mock immunosuppressant medication. Standardized surveys will also be administered to assess risk factors for non-adherence. A plan will be developed for use after the transplant. The other group will undergo usual care. Kidney function and rejection rates will be compared between two groups.
Phase III, multicenter, randomized, open, controlled clinical trial. A study designed as phase III, in 120 patients with chronic renal failure in the pre-dialysis stage, evaluate efficacy and safety of Hemax PFS® (PFS: prefilled syringes) vs the innovator erythropoietin alfa product (Eprex®).
Peritoneal dialysis (PD) technology is available but has not been tested in the real world. Therefore, the aim of this study is to test the utility of telemedicine in reducing mortality, hospitalizations, unscheduled visits, and cost derived from preventable complications. Incident patients to PD treatment will be followed from various hospitals in Mexico City and Guadalajara. Direct medical costs will be evaluated, along with unplanned hospital visits and complications over 2 years using the Claria telemedicine apparatus from Baxter Laboratories.
This pilot study aims to develop a method for simultaneous whole-body calcium and phosphorus balance and full kinetic modeling of both ions in patients with chronic kidney disease.
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is associated with significant morbidity and mortality, and because no specific treatment is available, early acknowledgment is needed. The incidence of AKI and chronic kidney disease (CKD) have been increasing over time but it is not until the past decade there is an understanding of a bidirectional nature between AKI and CKD, where AKI predisposes to CKD and vice versa. The criteria for diagnosing AKI is through serum creatinine (sCr) and/or urine output. As detection of sCr-increases are delayed by 48-72 hours it is not an optimal biomarker for early recognition of AKI. In contrast the biomarker neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) has shown to predict AKI within 12h of critical disease or postoperative, and without the requirement of prior measurements for comparison. The purpose of the project is to investigate if the relatively new biomarker NGAL (neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin), which is known to be able to detect AKI in an early phase, can be used to detect development of CKD and potential future hospital admissions in a relatively large and diverse cohort of patients admitted to the Acute Emergency Department at North Zealand Hospital. The study is designed as a longitudinal prospective study where there is an enrollment estimation of 3600 unselected patients over one year. Blood tests will be taken when admitted and thereafter every day for the first week and subsequently every once a week throughout hospitalization. Patients that are sent home the same day, will still be included in the study but without further NGAL analyses.
The purpose of this study is to test the efficacy of a peer support coaching intervention to improve activated chronic illness self-management versus an attention control group in 225 adolescents and young adults with childhood onset chronic conditions.
Conventional hemodialysis is essential for the treatment of ESRD patients by reducing serum concentration of uremic toxins and correcting fluid overload. Nevertheless, HD removes almost exclusively low-range uremic toxins. Convective methods might reduce complications associated to molecules of medium-range molecular weight. On-Line Hemodiafiltration (OL-HDF) is the result of the combination between convection and diffusion, this modality allows better clearence of middle-range molecules, and protein bound molecules with better hemodynamic tolerance, but at higher cost. In order to solve this problem the middle cut-off membranes were developed, achieving cleareance of molecules between 15,000 to 40,000 Da with low albumin loss. To our knowledge no study has ever evaluated the use of middle cut-off membranes on OL-HDF. This is a prospective, experimental study which will include 12 patients with ESRD that receive OL-HDF treatment on the National Institute of Cardiology "Ignacio Chavez" OL-HDF Unit. They will be divided in 4 groups: high flux HD, extended HD (HDx), OL-HDF, and OL-HDF with medium cut-off membrane.
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Pegol-Sihematide, as compared with recombinant human erythropoietin injection (CHO Cell), ESPO, in anemia treatment in patients with non-dialysis-dependent chronic kidney disease.
A multi-center, practice-oriented, repurposing, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial. The RenoMet trial is repurposing an already approved agent (Metformin , Glucophage SR ) in a new indication (renoprotection ) in a new class of patients (chronic kidney disease patients CKD 2, 3A, 3B and including patients with renal transplant for more than 3 years).