Recurrent Ovarian Cancer Clinical Trial
— PITCHOfficial title:
Chemo-Immunotherapy: Observational Trial of Carboplatin-pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin (PLD) or Doxorubicin Combination Chemotherapy With Tocilizumab, a Humanized Monoclonal Antibody Against the Human Interleukin-6 (IL-6) Receptor, and Pegylated Interferon Alpha (Peg-Intron) for Patients With Recurrent Ovarian Cancer.
The purpose of this interventional study is to determine the feasibility to combine standard
chemotherapy (Carbo/Caelyx or doxorubicin) for recurrent ovarian cancer with immunotherapy
(Tocilizumab and Peg-Intron).
This study combines standard chemotherapy Carboplatin-Caelyx or doxorubicin with a
monoclonal antibody against IL-6R (tocilizumab). High IL-6 levels correlate with poor
prognosis and chemoresistance in ovarian cancer patients. In cases of chemoresistant ovarian
cancer, therefore, modulation of the IL-6 pathway, by blocking the IL-6 receptor, may
represent a promising strategy to both abolish drug resistance and amplify host immunity in
patients with recurrent ovarian cancer. Blockade of the IL-6/IL-6R pathway may enhance
immunogenic cell death and restore local normal DC maturation. In addition, the use of
interferon-alpha (Peg-Intron) allows the full maturation of DC, thereby enhancing the
anti-tumor response.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 21 |
Est. completion date | September 2013 |
Est. primary completion date | September 2013 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Female |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Histologically proven epithelial ovarian cancer - Progression of disease or relapse after previous therapy with platinum - Measurable disease (RECIST 1.1) or elevated CA125 > 2 times the upper normal limit (UNL) within 3 months and confirmed - Age =18 years - WHO performance status 0-2 - Adequate bone marrow function: WBC =3.0 x 109/l, neutrophils =1.5 x 109/l, platelets =100 x 109/l - Adequate liver function: bilirubin =1.5 x UNL range, ALAT and/or ASAT - 2.5 x UNL (<5x UNL in case of liver metastases), Alkaline Phosphatase =5 x UNL - Adequate renal function: the calculated creatinine clearance should be - 50 mL/min - Survival expectation > 3 months - Patients must be accessible for treatment and follow-up - Written informed consent according to the local Ethics Committee requirements Exclusion Criteria: - Chemotherapy within past 3 months - Previous malignancy within 5 years, with exception of a history of a previous basal cell carcinoma of the skin or pre-invasive carcinoma of the cervix - Serious other diseases as recent myocardial infarction, clinical signs of cardiac failure or clinically significant arrhythmias - Known hypersensitivity reaction to any of the components of the treatment - Pregnancy or lactating - Medical or psychological condition which in the opinion of the investigator would not permit the patient to complete the study or sign meaningful informed consent - Infection with tuberculosis and hepatitis B or C |
Allocation: Non-Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Netherlands | Leiden University Medical Center | Leiden |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Leiden University Medical Center | University Medical Center Groningen |
Netherlands,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | The feasibility (NCI-CTCv4.0) to combine carboplatin and PLD or doxorubicin with tocilizumab as well as with tocilizumab and Peg-Intron | The safety (NCI-CTCv4.0)and efficacy (immune-monitoring)of the new combination will be measured . | two years | Yes |
Secondary | The effect of chemo-immunotherapy on the immune system | Study the effect of chemo-immunotherapy on the immune system by assessing changes in plasma signature (eg IL6, IL8, VEGF, CRP) dendritic cell phenotype and T- and B-cell responses to known tumor antigens in ovarian cancer (eg NY-ESO, p53), antibodies to antigens associated with immunogenic cell death (CRT, HMGB1) and in tumor tissue by gene array | two years | Yes |
Secondary | The relation between anti-tumor immunity and clinical outcome | Study the relation between anti-tumor immunity and clinical outcome (response (RECIST 1.1), progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival(OS)) | two years | Yes |
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