Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction Clinical Trial
Official title:
Changes of the Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire (SPMSQ-E) After Ketamine Administration on Ophthalmic Surgery in Geriatric Population.
- Cognitive changes are related to aging, affecting the performance of older patients in the
solution of problems and the execution of tasks.
This phenomenon has been observed as a decline of neurophysiological domains, especially
memory, and the velocity of thought.
- Anesthesia and surgery performed contributes to its development then, is named
post-operative cognitive dysfunction (POCD). The incidence varies due to conditions of:
1. Anesthesia and surgery.
2. The time elapsed after surgery.
3. The population studied, and the type of cognitive test employed.
- The aim of this study is to evaluate the changes around the Short Portable Mental
Status Questionnaire (SPMSQ-E) after ketamine administration on ophthalmic surgery on
the common conditions of geriatric patients, —comorbid and settings as minor surgery—.
Participants will be patients programmed for a vitrectomy or cataract surgery involving a
retrobulbar block, to be carried out with a local anesthesia.
- Administration of ketamine will be suspended during the study for any cause considered as
a risk to the patient according to the judgment of the researchers.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
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