Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a major complication of atherosclerosis when blockages in the arteries to leg reduce blood flow and one of the resulting problems is termed intermittent claudication (IC). IC is leg pain with walking that is relieved with rest and IC is the most frequent clinical manifestation of PAD and it effects millions of Americans. The number of patients with, and the health care costs of, PAD will increase as the prevalence of PAD is associated with advancing age, diabetes, and smoking. Zibotentan (ZD4054) is an endothelin receptor A (ETA) blocker that undergone extensive human testing and has been shown to be safe in several patient population. There is ample evidence to suggest that an ETA blocker could improve blood flow to the legs in patients with PAD. In a study that will be funded by the National Institute of Health, the investigators will test the ability of this medication to allow better blood flow to the legs of patients with PAD. In patients with IC, the investigators will test the ability of ZD4054 to improve leg blood flow using a non-invasive imaging technique. In parallel the study will test for the ability of patients with leg pain to walk further and feel better.


Clinical Trial Description

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a major complication of atherosclerosis that affects >8 million people in the United States alone. Intermittent claudication (IC), defined as leg pain with walking that is relieved with rest, is the most frequent clinical manifestation of PAD.

In a proposal that was just funded by the National Institute of Health (NIH) National Center for Advancing TRanslational Sciences (NCATS) the investigators pose to test the "reuse" of zibotentan (ZD4054, an Asta-Zeneca compound), an orally active, endothelin receptor A (ETA) antagonist in patients with IC. The study will seek to confirm the safety and tolerability of 10mg of ZD4054 in patients with intermittent claudication (Rutherford II or III) and, in parallel, establish the capacity of ZD4054 to change calf muscle perfusion, as assessed by contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging, functional treadmill performance, and quality of life indicators.

The study will be a 1:1 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of 44 subjects with intermittent claudication with randomization stratified based on the entry calf muscle perfusion. The investigators will use magnetic resonance imaging to quantify changes in blood flow to the ischemic limb from baseline to week 12 between those randomized to drug vs. placebo. Based on the prior experience and the known tolerability of ZD4054, the experience of the investigative team with a mechanistically appropriate end-point measure that is part of other NIH funded projects, the investigators will proceed directly to this Phase II trial. The primary endpoint of the study will be the change in absolute perfusion in the index calf muscle from baseline to follow-up, after 12 weeks on the 10 mg dose or placebo. Additional outcome measures will be: a) ability of patients with PAD to tolerate 10 mg dose of ZD4054 vs. placebo; b) freedom from unexpected serious adverse events; c) change in peak walking time from baseline to 12 weeks between 10 mg of ZD4054 and placebo groups; d) change in ankle-brachial blood pressure index (ABI) from baseline to 12 weeks between 10 mg of ZD4054 and placebo groups, and; d) change in quality of life measure between 10 mg of ZD4054 and placebo groups. ;


Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Basic Science


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT01890135
Study type Interventional
Source University of Virginia
Contact
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2
Start date June 2013
Completion date June 2016

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT06032065 - Sequential Multiple Assessment Randomized Trial of Exercise for PAD: SMART Exercise for PAD (SMART PAD) Phase 3
Active, not recruiting NCT03987061 - MOTIV Bioresorbable Scaffold in BTK Artery Disease N/A
Recruiting NCT03506633 - Impacts of Mitochondrial-targeted Antioxidant on Peripheral Artery Disease Patients N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT03506646 - Dietary Nitrate Supplementation and Thermoregulation N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT04677725 - NEtwork to Control ATherothrombosis (NEAT Registry)
Recruiting NCT05961943 - RESPONSE-2-PAD to Reduce Sedentary Time in Peripheral Arterial Disease Patients N/A
Recruiting NCT06047002 - Personalised Antiplatelet Therapy for Patients With Symptomatic Peripheral Arterial Disease
Completed NCT03185052 - Feasibility of Outpatient Care After Manual Compression in Patients Treated for Peripheral Arterial Disease by Endovascular Technique With 5F Sheath Femoral Approach N/A
Recruiting NCT05992896 - A Study of Loco-Regional Liposomal Bupivacaine Injection Phase 4
Completed NCT04635501 - AbsorbaSeal (ABS 5.6.7) Vascular Closure Device Trial N/A
Recruiting NCT04584632 - The Efemoral Vascular Scaffold System (EVSS) for the Treatment of Patients With Symptomatic Peripheral Vascular Disease From Stenosis or Occlusion of the Femoropopliteal Artery N/A
Withdrawn NCT03994185 - The Merit WRAPSODY™ Endovascular Stent Graft for Treatment of Iliac Artery Occlusive Disease N/A
Withdrawn NCT03538392 - Serranator® Alto Post Market Clinical Follow Up (PMCF) Study
Recruiting NCT02915796 - Autologous CD133(+) Cells as an Adjuvant to Below the Knee Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty Phase 1
Active, not recruiting NCT02900924 - Observational Study to Evaluate the BioMimics 3D Stent System: MIMICS-3D
Completed NCT02901847 - To Evaluate the Introduction of a Public Health Approach to Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) Using National Centre for Sport and Exercise Medicine Facilities. N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT02455726 - Magnesium Oral Supplementation to Reduce Pain Inpatients With Severe Peripheral Arterial Occlusive Disease N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT02387450 - Reduced Cardiovascular Morbi-mortality by Sildenafil in Patients With Arterial Claudication Phase 2/Phase 3
Withdrawn NCT02126540 - Trial of Pantheris System, an Atherectomy Device That Provides Imaging While Removing Plaque in Lower Extremity Arteries N/A
Completed NCT02022423 - Physical Activity Daily - An Internet-Based Walking Program for Patients With Peripheral Arterial Disease N/A