View clinical trials related to Ovarian Cancer.
Filter by:To determine the incidence and risk factors of ethanol-induced symptoms, this multicenter, prospective, observational study is designed to include patients in Korea who are receiving chemotherapy with ethanol-containing docetaxel alone or in combination. Subjects who voluntarily provide written informed consent to provide information for this study and meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria will be given an enrollment number and will be followed during the observation period to collect study-related data in the Case Report Forms (CRFs) as predefined in the study protocol. Patients' decision to participate (or not) in this study will not affect their treatment (physician's prescriptions or diagnostic/therapeutic decisions).
This clinical study will use the small molecule translocator protein (TSPO) ligand, 18F-labeled DPA- 714, to visualize and quantify neuroinflammation in treatment naivete women with stage 1-4 newly diagnosed ovarian cancer (without brain metastases) prior to starting neoadjuvant chemotherapy treatment (baseline) and within a month of completing first 6 cycles of cytotoxic chemotherapy treatment (follow-up). In addition, we will use the well-characterized small molecule PET(Positron Emission Tomography) tracer, 11C-labeled Pittsburgh compound B (PiB) to visualize and quantify the regional brain distribution of pathological amyloid deposition at baseline only. The brain amyloid PET and MRI data acquired through this study will be correlated with cognitive test data, clinical data, genetic testing, and biospecimens collected in this study.
Current guidelines recommend universal genetic testing for all patients with ovarian, fallopian and peritoneal cancer. The purpose of this trial is to investigate the non-inferiority of streamlined genetics education and testing for this patient population when compared to the traditional model of referral to genetic counseling. Patients will be randomized to either the streamlined or the traditional counseling arm. Those in the streamlined group will watch a brief educational video and have the option of immediate testing; The traditional counseling arm will instead be referred for a formal genetics consultation, after which they can choose to be tested. The primary outcome will be a patient reported outcome scale that assesses patient satisfaction with genetic counseling; patient anxiety and distress and cost effectiveness when using both strategies will also be evaluated. The study poses minimal risk to the patients that would not be encountered during standard of care genetic counseling.
The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of a group-based and web-delivered psychosocial intervention for ovarian cancer survivors (Mindful Living [ML]) compared to a health promotion condition (Healthy Lifestyles [HL]) in increasing health related quality of life (HRQOL) and decreasing perceived stress, depressive mood (primary aims), anxiety, and fatigue (secondary aims) across a 12-month period.
Endometrial carcinoma is the most common gynecologic cancer in the western world. Two types are usually described. Type I is the endometrioid and is usually estrogen dependent. Type II is usually more aggressive than type I and is estrogen independent. Type II endometrial cancer is usually characterized as high grade while type I as low intermediate and high grade. Ovarian carcinoma as opposed to endometrial carcinoma is not characterized by types but by different histological backgrounds. It is also divided into high and low grade tumors. Ovarian carcinoma is considered to be the most aggressive of all gynecological malignancies resulting in most yearly deaths. Our immune system usually responds to foreign intruders entering our body or formed inside and attacks it in order to destroy it. Cancer cells are considered to be foreign to the body hence the immune system is expected to destroy it . The immune mediated cells which are supposed to attack the cancer are called tumor infiltrating lymphocytes or "TILS". Many different cancers possess the ability to evade TILS in order to survive and grow. Many studies have demonstrated that the presence of large number of TILS improved cancer prognosis. One of these evasive methods is the PD-1/PDL-1 expression. The question whether more aggressive tumors possess better capabilities to evade an immune response via the PD-1/PDL-1 mechanism is currently unknown. All tumor types possess antigens on their cell surface which triggers an immune response to some extent. Even though, the tumor needs different methods in order to be able to avoid the immune system attack. TILS express the PD-1 receptor on their cell surface and when it binds to PDL-1 or PDL-2, the cells which express the ligand deactivate TILS hence deem the lymphocyte incapable of inducing programmed cell death. PDL-1 which is expressed on tumor cells to evade an immune response can be targeted by immunotherapy.
This study is testing whether a 6 week skills-based telehealth intervention can help ovarian cancer patients experiencing PARP inhibitor-related fatigue reduce the impact of fatigue on their daily life and activities.
This is a phase I, dose-escalation and phase II dose-expansion clinical trial determining the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and safety and tolerability of adding N-Acetyl-Cysteine (NAC) to ovarian cancer patients who are receiving a platinum-based therapy (PBT). This study will investigate whether NAC will mitigate chemotherapy-related cognitive impairment (CRCI).
Ovarian cancer was mostly diagnosed at late stage (III/IV) with high rate of recurrence after first line of therapy by optimal cytoreductive sugery and 6cycle of TP chemotherapy. There is no standard maintainance therapy for BRCA1/2 wide-type ovarian cancer. We developed an adjuvant chemotherapy of "three steps" (ACTS). It is adding CTX+VP-16(second step) 6cycle and CTX+CBP(third steps) to firstline chemotherapy (first step). The aim of this study is to verify the effectivity and safety of ACTS in BRCA1/2 wide-type ovarian cancer patients.
Drug delivery in solid tumors, whether administered systemically or locoregionally, is hindered by an elevated interstitial fluid pressure (IFP). Stromal targeting therapies are in active development, aiming to enhance drug transport after systemic or locoregional delivery. To date, no clinical methods are available to quantify tumor biophysical properties (including IFP). The investigators aim to use a combination of dynamic contrast enhanced MRI and computational fluid modeling (CFD) to measure stromal IFP in patients with pancreatic cancer and in patients with ovarian or colonic peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC). Computational data will be correlated with therapy response, platinum drug penetration, and invasively measured biophysical parameters after intravenous (pancreas) or intraperitoneal (ovarian/colonic PC) administration of a platinum compound. This would be the first in depth clinical study addressing this important topic, and could pave the way to developing personalized computational based treatment approaches aimed at targeting the biophysical environment of the tumor stroma in order to enhance cancer drug delivery.
BOVARY-CE is a monocentric, pilot, longitudinal, real-life study with a total duration of 36 months. The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility of using liquid biopsy as a substitute for tissue multisampling, in order to describe clonal heterogeneity and tumor evolution in patients with ovarian cancer. The method involves the inclusion of 20 patients with high-grade ovarian adenocarcinoma, fallopian tubes or primary peritoneal origin, not pretreated, newly diagnosed, and eligible for treatment who will participate in the research. These patients will have several samples throughout their treatment for a period of 2 years: blood samples which will be taken at each therapeutic moment of interest. Tissue samples which will be taken at the time of the diagnostic laparoscopy and at the time of surgery. The concentration of cfDNA and tumor heterogeneity will be used to predict disease-related events defined as relapse, progression or death.