Obesity Clinical Trial
— BOLD IIOfficial title:
Effects of Obesity on Airway Caliber and Airway Smooth Muscle Tone
Verified date | January 2018 |
Source | Johns Hopkins University |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Observational |
The prevalence of obesity and asthma has significantly increased over the past two decades.
The purpose of this study is to try and understand the mechanism by which obesity leads to
airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR), one of the defining features of asthma. This research is
being done to determine how weight or body size affects airway size and airway smooth muscle
(ASM) tone and function. The goal of the study will be to look at if and how, weight might
affect lung functioning.
The investigators hypothesize that low lung volumes in obesity lead to AHR by reducing airway
caliber causing increased ASM tone with impairment in deep inspiration (DI) response similar
to what is seen in asthma.
Status | Terminated |
Enrollment | 40 |
Est. completion date | June 2011 |
Est. primary completion date | June 2011 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Age 18 years or older - BMI over 35 kg/m2 (Bariatric) or BMI between 25 and 28 kg/m2 (Control) - Physician diagnosis of asthma and on active asthma medication (if asthmatic) Exclusion Criteria: - Weight greater than 450 lbs - Unstable cardiovascular disease - Uncontrolled hypertension - Renal failure on dialysis - Cirrhosis - Pregnant or lactating - Bleeding disorders or Coumadin use - Recent hospitalization for asthma in the past 3 months - Active smoking or more than 10 pack year smoking history |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | The Johns Hopkins University, The Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Campus | Baltimore | Maryland |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Johns Hopkins University | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) |
United States,
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