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Neoplasms clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06187402 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Advanced Solid Tumor

A Study of LM-24C5 For Advanced Solid Tumors

Start date: December 20, 2023
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

To assess the safety and tolerability, obtain the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D)/optimal biologic dose (OBD) and/or Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) for LM-24C5 in subjects with advanced solid tumors.

NCT ID: NCT06187350 Recruiting - Neoplasms Clinical Trials

The Use of AI to Safely Reduce the Workload in Breast Cancer Screening With Mammography in Region Östergötland

AIM-RÖ
Start date: August 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The overall aim of the project is to investigate how artificial intelligence (AI) can be used to streamline and at the same time increase diagnostic safety in breast cancer screening with mammography. AI has been shown in a number of studies to have great potential for both increasing diagnostic certainty (e.g. reduced occurrence of interval cancers) and at the same time reducing the workload for doctors. However, much research remains to clinically validate these new tools and to increase the understanding of how they affect the work of doctors. The specific goal of the project is to investigate whether the implementation of AI in breast cancer screening in Östergötland, Sweden, can increase the sensitivity (the mammography examination's ability to find breast cancer) and the specificity (that is, the right case is selected for further investigation: a minimum of healthy women are recalled but so many breast cancer cases that are possible are selected for further investigation) and at the same time make screening more efficient through reduced workload. AI will be implemented in the clinical routine and performance metrics such as cancer detection rate etc will be closely monitored. The study do not assign specific interventions to the study participants.

NCT ID: NCT06186427 Recruiting - Cancer Clinical Trials

A Novel 68Ga Labeled FAP Ligand PET/CT in Patients With Various Malignant Tumors

68Ga-GPFAPI
Start date: January 13, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The investigators designed and synthesized a novel fibroblast activation protein (FAP) ligand (DOTA-GPFAPI-04) by assembling three functional moieties: a quinoline-based FAP inhibitor for specifically targeting FAP, a FAP substrate Gly-Pro as a linker for increasing the FAP protein interaction, and a 2,2',2",2‴-(1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetrayl)tetraacetic acid (DOTA) chelator for radiolabeling with different radionuclides. Molecular docking studies investigated the FAP targeting ability of DOTA-GPFAPI-04. DOTA-GPFAPI-04 was then radiolabeled with 68Ga to give 68Ga-DOTA-GPFAPI-04 for positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. The investigators found that the 68Ga-DOTA-GPFAPI-04 has high stability, targeted specificity, and longer retention time. The tumor-to-muscle (T/M) ratio for 68Ga-DOTA-GPFAPI-04 reached 9.15.

NCT ID: NCT06184321 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Malignant Solid Neoplasm

Alteplase Through an Indwelling Pleural Catheter for the Management of Symptomatic Septated Malignant Pleural Effusion

Start date: August 17, 2023
Phase: Early Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This study investigates whether alteplase can help to improve pleural fluid drainage and dyspnea (breathlessness) in patients with non-draining malignant pleural effusion. Alteplase helps dissolve blood clots and is used to treat heart attacks, strokes, and clots in the lungs. Alteplase may help to control symptoms of breathlessness.

NCT ID: NCT06184035 Recruiting - Solid Tumor Clinical Trials

A Dose Escalation and Expansion Study of [177Lu]Lu-SN201 in Participants With Advanced Cancer

Tumorad
Start date: November 30, 2023
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this first-in-human (FIH) study is to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and to characterize the safety, tolerability, PK, and dosimetry profile of [177Lu]Lu-SN201 in adult participants with advanced solid tumors who have no standard of care treatment options. [177Lu]Lu-SN201 is a radiolabeled, nanomedical investigational medicinal product (IMP) whose mechanism of delivery is based on the Enhanced Permeability and Retention (EPR) effect.

NCT ID: NCT06183736 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Advanced Solid Tumors

CVL237 Tablets in the Treatment of Advanced Solid Tumors With PTEN Deficiency

Start date: December 20, 2023
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a single-arm, open-label, multicenter, phase II study of CVL237 tablets in the treatment of advanced solid tumors with PTEN deficiency. It is planned to enroll patients with PTEN deficiency advanced solid tumors of different tumor types (PTEN deficiency gastric cancer, prostate cancer, endometrial cancer, colorectal cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer and melanoma etc.) to evaluate the preliminary efficacy, safety and pharmacokinetic profile of CVL237 tablets in patients with PTEN deficiency advanced solid tumors of different tumor types.

NCT ID: NCT06182644 Recruiting - Colorectal Cancer Clinical Trials

Head-to-head Comparison of Positron Nuclide Radio-labeled FAPI and 18F-FDG PET/CT in Patients With Malignant Tumors

FAPI
Start date: January 11, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The latest research has found that the use of positron-labeled FAP inhibitors for targeting FAP has achieved very good results in displaying tumor stroma, especially for tumors with poor FDG PET/CT observation, such as liver cancer, renal cancer, and gastric cancer. Although the studies were based on small sample data or case reports, they achieved significantly better results than 18F-FDG [13,15-17]. For patients who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria, using FAPI PET/CT and FDG PET/CT imaging may have guiding significance for your treatment. If distant metastasis is found, information such as the location, size, and quantity of metastasis can be provided to provide objective imaging information for further treatment; We will promptly provide detailed information to you and your supervising physician, who will guide your personalized treatment. The drugs used have undergone strict quality inspection, and currently, no adverse reactions have been found in multiple medical institutions both domestically and internationally. If you experience any discomfort, new changes in your condition, or any unexpected circumstances during the study period, regardless of whether it is related to the study or not, you should promptly notify your doctor or contact our research leader. He/she will make a judgment and provide appropriate medical treatment. We will provide a certain proportion of compensation for any additional visits and expenses incurred during this examination. The entire research process is under the supervision of relevant departments of Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital. If you encounter any questions during the research process, you can consult the research doctor.

NCT ID: NCT06181058 Completed - Oncology Clinical Trials

Escape Room Game in Oncology Nursing

Start date: December 25, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This research will be conducted to evaluate the effect of the escape room game activity applied to nursing students taking oncology nursing courses on their academic self-efficacy and critical thinking motivation.

NCT ID: NCT06181032 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Biliary Tract Malignancies

A Study of Adebrelimab in Combination With Apatinib Gemcitabine and Cisplatin in Biliary Tract Malignancies

Start date: December 23, 2023
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Evaluating the efficacy and safety of adebrelimab in combination with apatinib, gemcitabine and cisplatin in the neoadjuvant treatment of patients with biliary tract malignancies.

NCT ID: NCT06180499 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Hematological Malignancies

Allogeneic Immunotherapy of Hematological Malignancies Using Regulatory T-cell Selective Depletion

ILDTreg2
Start date: March 2024
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Since the discovery that Treg suppress anti-tumor immune responses, inhibiting their function has become a major challenge for the development of efficient immunotherapy for cancer. In humans, we previously reported the positive results of a first clinical trial using Treg depletion for anti-tumor response amplification in the field of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). The present project aims at developing this anti-tumor immunotherapeutic strategy in the same setting, i.e. donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) for relapsing hematological malignancies after HSCT, using a new selection marker: CD127. The choice of this new strategy is supported by our results of a retrospective clinical study and pre-clinical data. Using human cells, this studies demonstrated, in vitro and in vivo in animal murine models, that Treg depletion through CD127 positive selection is much more efficient to improve allogeneic immune responses of donor T-cells as compared to the previous strategy using the CD25 marker.