Outcome
Type |
Measure |
Description |
Time frame |
Safety issue |
Primary |
Self-Management Self-Test (T1) |
The self-reported 5-item scale measures the degree of perceived competence of self-management among individuals with or without psychiatric disorders. Each item consists of a 5-point Likert scale, with a score of '0' indicating poor self-management and '4' excellent self-management; hence, higher score represents better perceived self-management practice. The lowest possible score for this scale is 0 and the highest possible score for the scale is 25. |
(T1) baseline (before the start of intervention) |
|
Primary |
Self-Management Self-Test (T2) |
The self-reported 5-item scale measures the degree of perceived competence of self-management among individuals with or without psychiatric disorders. Each item consists of a 5-point Likert scale, with a score of '0' indicating poor self-management and '4' excellent self-management; hence, higher score represents better perceived self-management practice. The lowest possible score for this scale is 0 and the highest possible score for the scale is 25. |
(T2) directly post-intervention (on the day of the final session) |
|
Primary |
Self-Management Self-Test (T3) |
The self-reported 5-item scale measures the degree of perceived competence of self-management among individuals with or without psychiatric disorders. Each item consists of a 5-point Likert scale, with a score of '0' indicating poor self-management and '4' excellent self-management; hence, higher score represents better perceived self-management practice. The lowest possible score for this scale is 0 and the highest possible score for the scale is 25. |
(T3) three months post-intervention. |
|
Primary |
Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Self-efficacy for Managing Chronic Conditions- Managing Emotions (T1) |
The self-reported 8-item scale specifically evaluates an individual's confidence to manage or control symptoms of anxiety, depression, helplessness and discouragements, amongst others. Each item consists of a 5-point Likert scale, with a score of' 1' indicating the least confidence and '5' indicating the utmost confidence; hence, a higher score represents greater self-efficacy. The lowest possible score for this scale is 8 and the highest possible score for the scale is 40. |
(T1) baseline (before the start of intervention) |
|
Primary |
Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Self-efficacy for Managing Chronic Conditions- Managing Emotions (T2) |
The self-reported 8-item scale specifically evaluates an individual's confidence to manage or control symptoms of anxiety, depression, helplessness and discouragements, amongst others. Each item consists of a 5-point Likert scale, with a score of' 1' indicating the least confidence and '5' indicating the utmost confidence; hence, a higher score represents greater self-efficacy. The lowest possible score for this scale is 8 and the highest possible score for the scale is 40. |
(T2) directly post-intervention (on the day of the final session) |
|
Primary |
Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Self-efficacy for Managing Chronic Conditions- Managing Emotions (T3) |
The self-reported 8-item scale specifically evaluates an individual's confidence to manage or control symptoms of anxiety, depression, helplessness and discouragements, amongst others. Each item consists of a 5-point Likert scale, with a score of' 1' indicating the least confidence and '5' indicating the utmost confidence; hence, a higher score represents greater self-efficacy. The lowest possible score for this scale is 8 and the highest possible score for the scale is 40. |
(T3) three months post-intervention. |
|
Primary |
Mental Health Quality of Life Questionnaire (T1) |
The self-administered 7-item scale measures the quality of life of an individual based on the context of mental health. It was developed based on seven quality of life dimensions: self-image; independence; mood; relationships; daily activities; physical health and; future. Each item has a 4-point response level. An overall index score will be calculated based on the summation of each item's score; higher scores indicate better quality of life. The lowest possible score for this scale is 7 and the highest possible score for the scale is 28. |
(T1) baseline (before the start of intervention) |
|
Primary |
Mental Health Quality of Life Questionnaire (T2) |
The self-administered 7-item scale measures the quality of life of an individual based on the context of mental health. It was developed based on seven quality of life dimensions: self-image; independence; mood; relationships; daily activities; physical health and; future. Each item has a 4-point response level. An overall index score will be calculated based on the summation of each item's score; higher scores indicate better quality of life. The lowest possible score for this scale is 7 and the highest possible score for the scale is 28. |
(T2) directly post-intervention (on the day of the final session) |
|
Primary |
Mental Health Quality of Life Questionnaire (T3) |
The self-administered 7-item scale measures the quality of life of an individual based on the context of mental health. It was developed based on seven quality of life dimensions: self-image; independence; mood; relationships; daily activities; physical health and; future. Each item has a 4-point response level. An overall index score will be calculated based on the summation of each item's score; higher scores indicate better quality of life. The lowest possible score for this scale is 7 and the highest possible score for the scale is 28. |
(T3) three months post-intervention. |
|
Primary |
Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) (T1) |
The self-reported 9-item scale is a dual-purpose scale that measures the severity of depressive symptoms. All items have a 4-point Likert scale, with '0' indicating 'not at all' and '3' indicating 'nearly every day'; higher scores represent greater severity of depression. The summation of scores can be categorised to represent depression severity: 0-4 indicates none to minimal severity; 5-9 indicates mild severity; 10-14 indicates moderate severity; 15-19 indicates moderately severe and; 20-27 indicates severe depression (PHQ Screeners, 2002). |
(T1) baseline (before the start of intervention) |
|
Primary |
Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) (T2) |
The self-reported 9-item scale is a dual-purpose scale that measures the severity of depressive symptoms. All items have a 4-point Likert scale, with '0' indicating 'not at all' and '3' indicating 'nearly every day'; higher scores represent greater severity of depression. The summation of scores can be categorised to represent depression severity: 0-4 indicates none to minimal severity; 5-9 indicates mild severity; 10-14 indicates moderate severity; 15-19 indicates moderately severe and; 20-27 indicates severe depression (PHQ Screeners, 2002). |
(T2) directly post-intervention (on the day of the final session) |
|
Primary |
Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) (T3) |
The self-reported 9-item scale is a dual-purpose scale that measures the severity of depressive symptoms. All items have a 4-point Likert scale, with '0' indicating 'not at all' and '3' indicating 'nearly every day'; higher scores represent greater severity of depression. The summation of scores can be categorised to represent depression severity: 0-4 indicates none to minimal severity; 5-9 indicates mild severity; 10-14 indicates moderate severity; 15-19 indicates moderately severe and; 20-27 indicates severe depression (PHQ Screeners, 2002). |
(T3) three months post-intervention. |
|