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Liver Neoplasms clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT03213314 Completed - Surgery Clinical Trials

HepaT1ca: Quantifying Liver Health in Surgical Candidates for Liver Malignancies

Hepatica
Start date: September 7, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This observational clinical cohort study aims to evaluate the clinical utility of LiverMultiScan in quantifying liver health prior to liver resection or TACE. The results will enable further developments in scanning protocols and software, and clearly define the relevance of applying this technology as part of the pre-operative assessment of the patient being considered for liver resection or TACE.

NCT ID: NCT03183219 Completed - Liver Cancer Clinical Trials

Safety and Efficiency of γδ T Cell Against Liver Cancer

Start date: June 15, 2017
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

In this study, effects of γδT cells on human Liver Cancer in combination with tumor reducing surgery, for example, cryosurgery going to be investigated.

NCT ID: NCT03171428 Completed - Surgery Clinical Trials

Hepatectomy With or Without the Thoraco-abdominal Approach

Start date: January 1, 2007
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The performance of hepatectomy for liver tumors using the thoraco-abdominal approach (TAA) versus the abdominal approach (AA) is still debated. The aim of the study is the analysis of the perioperative outcome of patients operated with or without the TAA for liver tumors.

NCT ID: NCT03168230 Completed - Liver Cancer Clinical Trials

Impact of PVE on Patient's Long-term Survival, Complications and Cancer Recurrence.

Start date: February 27, 2004
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

For patients with colorectal liver metastasis (CLM), the prospect of long-term survival relies on liver resection. Wistfully, more than 75 % of patients with CLM are initially unresectable, due to an insufficient future liver remnant (FLR) volume In order to increase FLR volume, most patients will first receive chemotherapy to reduce the tumor load (downsizing). When chemotherapy is insufficient to provide an adequate postoperative FLR, portal vein embolization (PVE) can be performed. About 50-70 % of patients undergoing PVE obtain a sufficient liver hypertrophy to allow liver resection. While PVE is recognised for its efficacy to induce liver hypertrophy, some studies expressed substantial concerns regarding the potential adverse effect of this intervention on pre-resection tumor progression, increased risk of cancer recurrence following resection and reduced overall survival following resection Those studies suggested that the need to perform PVE should be assessed thoroughly for each patient and that chemotherapy should be maintained during the whole hypertrophy process in order to contain the potential adverse effect of PVE on tumor progression. Other studies found no significant association between PVE and negative oncological outcomes. As mentioned in almost every study cited above, more data is needed to provide a clearer vision regarding the impact of PVE on tumor progression and cancer recurrence following liver resection. The aim of this study is to compare the overall and disease-free survival of PVE-requiring patients to the ones who underwent upfront surgery (NoPVE). As a secondary objective, the impact of several covariates (related to surgery, patient's condition and disease stage) on survival and cancer recurrence will be tested. Our hypothesis are that 1) PVE might be associated with a lower overall survival and a higher risk of cancer recurrence in univariate analysis but 2) this association will not remain significant when other covariates are included in the proportional COX hazard models.

NCT ID: NCT03164382 Completed - Liver Cancer Clinical Trials

Hepatic Arterial Infusion of Oxaliplatin, Fluorouracil/Leucovorin Versus Sorafenib in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Start date: March 1, 2017
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This trial was designed to investigate whether the survival outcome, response rate and safety of hepatic arterial infusion of oxaliplatin, fluorouracil/leucovorin regimens for patients with Barcelona-Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC)-C stage hepatocellular carcinoma was superior than those of the standard treatment with sorafenib or not.

NCT ID: NCT03159585 Completed - Solid Tumor Clinical Trials

To Evaluate the Efficacy of NY-ESO-1-specific T Cell Receptor Affinity Enhancing Specific T Cell in Solid Tumors

Start date: April 14, 2017
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The main purpose of this trial is to investigate the safety and tolerability of TAEST16001(TCR Affinity Enhancing Specific T cell Therapy)in the multi-line treatment failed advanced solid tumors except non small cell lung cancer,including liver cancer,gastric cancer,esophageal cancer,bone and soft tissue tumors,breast cancer, bladder carcinoma,prostate carcinoma,thyroid cancer, ovarian cancer and so on. The patients must meet the two criteria: human leukocyte antigens (HLA)-A*0201+ and NY-ESO-1 positive cells≥25% by immunohistochemistry.

NCT ID: NCT03153332 Completed - Liver Cancer Clinical Trials

Value of 3D Printing for Comprehension of Liver Surgical Anatomy

Start date: July 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

To our knowledge, it has not been analyze whether 3D printed liver model would improve the perception of a given liver tumor or the precision of operation planning in liver surgery. We design this prospective controlled trial to test whether the 3D-printed patient specific liver model could be more informative than standard MDCT (multi-row detector computed tomography ) and 3D visualization system in predicting the surgical anatomy of liver.

NCT ID: NCT03131778 Completed - Colorectal Cancer Clinical Trials

The Inflammatory Response to Stress and Angiogenesis in Liver Resection

Start date: April 1, 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Patients with resectable liver metastases of colorectal origin will be assigned to laparoscopic liver resection or conventional open liver surgery. Blood samples will be drawn preoperatively and 24 hours after resection. Determination of Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and IL-8 will be done to assess the stress response between open and laparoscopic liver resection (Elisa test). The Messenger Ribonucleic Acid (mRNA) of inflammation related factors (cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP-9)), angiogenesis related factor (vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and hypoxia induced factor-1 (HIF-1)) in tumor tissue and normal liver parenchyma will be detected by real-time real time-Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR).

NCT ID: NCT03109262 Completed - Clinical trials for Primary Malignant Liver Neoplasm

Yttrium-90 (Y90) Glass Microspheres PET/CT in Imaging Patients With Liver Tumors

Start date: February 15, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This clinical trial studies how well yttrium-90 (Y90) glass microspheres positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) works in imaging patients with liver tumors . Images produced by PET/CT may provide better information about the distribution of particles, such as Y90 glass microspheres, delivered for selective internal radiation therapy (SIRT) as compared to regular medical care images useing technetium Tc-99m albumin-aggregated single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT)/CT images.

NCT ID: NCT03101475 Completed - Colorectal Cancer Clinical Trials

Synergism of Immunomodulation and Tumor Ablation

ILOC
Start date: November 23, 2018
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a single-arm, open-label, multi-center early phase II study. This proof of concept study will investigate whether the combined use of local tumor ablation/radiation plus immunomodulating drugs may induce a significant immune response in patient with incurable liver metastases from colorectal cancer (CRC) (+/- limited extrahepatic disease) being stable or in partial remission after completion of 4-6 months first line systemic therapy. The primary objective of the study is to show an overall response rate of lesions not treated by ablation/radiotherapy including the extrahepatic lesions (according to iRECIST criteria) higher than 10%. With the continuation of first line systemic treatment, no further responses are expected. Secondary objectives are: - To establish the feasibility and safety of the combined treatment modalities; - To study the impact of the local technique (RFA/Radiotherapy) on the results; - To investigate biomarkers to predict response to the combined treatment