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Labor Pain clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT03755284 Completed - Labor Pain Clinical Trials

The Effect of Sacral Massage on Labor

Start date: January 25, 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Nonpharmacologic pain control methods, which are increasingly becoming widespread in coping with the labour pain, are the methods that allow women to completely relax without using any medication and direct them to perceive the pain at the lowest level. This study was conducted to determine the effect of sacral massage, on labour pain and anxiety. This study was conducted as a randomized controlled experimental study at Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinic between March and October 2016. Hypotheses of the Study 1. Massage applied to the sacral region decreases the perception of a woman's labour pain. 2. Massage applied to the sacral region decreases the woman's levels of concern and anxiety about labour. 3. Massage applied to the sacral region increases the woman's satisfaction with the labour

NCT ID: NCT03735771 Completed - Labor Pain Clinical Trials

Programmed Intermittent Epidural Bolus for Labor Analgesia During First Stage of Labor: A Sequential Allocation Trial to Determine the Optimum Interval Time Between Boluses of a Fixed Volume of 2.5ml of Bupivacaine 0.25% Plus Fentanyl 8 mcg/ml

Start date: December 3, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Programmed intermittent epidural bolus (PIEB) is a technique of epidural analgesia in which boluses of local anesthetic solutions are injected into the epidural space at a fixed time interval. Despite the increasingly popular use of PIEB for labor analgesia, the optimum regimen of drug delivery has yet to be determined. The outcomes of a chosen regimen will depend on the local anesthetic solution used (drug, concentration and mass) and the parameters established for the PIEB, typically associated with patient controlled epidural analgesia (PCEA). Also, the optimum regimen will depend on the anesthetic and obstetric outcomes of interest. The investigators have conducted several studies aiming at establishing the optimum PIEB regimen for the patient population at Mount Sinai Hospital. High sensory block levels obtained in some of the previous studies conducted at Mount Sinai Hospital and in other studies in the literature, in spite of not determining adverse effects, suggest an imperfect use of the technique, with an exaggerated and unnecessary spread of the epidural mixture. It is possible that by limiting the spread of the local anesthetic mixture, better analgesia can be provided with less overall consumption of local anesthetic. The investigators wanted to conduct a study using boluses of 2.5 mL of bupivacaine 0.25% with fentanyl 8 mcg/mL. This would maintain the same dose of local anesthetic used in previous studies, but in a much smaller volume. This concentration and volume of bupivacaine has not been tried before as a PIEB regimen. The hypothesis of this study is that the optimum interval time between PIEB boluses of 2.5 mL of 0.25% bupivacaine plus fentanyl 8 mcg/ml will be between 30 and 60 minutes.

NCT ID: NCT03722446 Completed - Labor Pain Clinical Trials

Epidural Catheter Thread Between Two Different Vendors

Start date: November 16, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the study is to assess if there is a difference in ability to thread the epidural catheter from two different epidural pain management kits vendors

NCT ID: NCT03712735 Completed - Labor Pain Clinical Trials

Programmed Intermittent Epidural Bolus For Laboring Obstetrical Women

Start date: October 23, 2018
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Comparison of three programmed intermittent epidural bolus (PIEB) pump settings for maintenance of labour analgesia.

NCT ID: NCT03710382 Completed - Labor Pain Clinical Trials

The WE Pilot Study: Walking Epidurals

Start date: January 14, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of the study is to assess the feasibility of a walking epidural protocol in our center. This study will provide a small data set for a larger prospective randomized controlled study. Hypothesis: Walking a minimum of 15 minutes per hour will decrease the incidence of instrumental deliveries (forceps and vacuum) in women presenting in spontaneous or induced labor with neuraxial analgesia. Before testing this hypothesis in a randomized controlled study, the feasibility of this protocol needs to be assessed since allowing laboring women to ambulate while receiving neuraxial analgesia is not the standard-of-care at our institution.

NCT ID: NCT03652116 Completed - Obstetric Pain Clinical Trials

Bupivacaine Verus Pethidine for Post Cesarean Section Pain Relief

Start date: April 21, 2017
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to compare between the effect of wound infiltration with bupivacaine or pethidine for post cesarean section pain relief.

NCT ID: NCT03648099 Completed - Labor Pain Clinical Trials

Effect of Labor Dance and Music on Labor Pain and Fear of Childbirth

Start date: February 15, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The study was conducted to investigate the effect of labor dance and music used during the active phase of labor on labor pain and fear of childbirth. The study was designed as a single-blind randomized controlled intervention trial. The participants included in sample are taken into 3 groups (totally 93 participants). A total of 93 individuals, 31 of whom were in the dance group (D), 30 in the music group (M), and 32 in the control group (C), were included in the survey. Data were collected between 15 February 2018 and 15 June 2018 by means of a Personal Information Form, the Labor Monitoring Form, the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), and version A of the Wijma Delivery Expectancy Questionnaire (W-DEQA).

NCT ID: NCT03634111 Completed - Obstetric Pain Clinical Trials

The Effect of the Transversus Abdominis Plane Block to Postoperative Analgesia for Cesarean Section

TAP
Start date: July 10, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The transversus abdominis plane block (TAP block) has effect to postoperative analgesia for cesarean section with spinal anesthesia but it was limited for cesarean section with general anesthesia. The hypothesis that this technique has effect to postoperative analgesia for cesarean section with general anesthesia and it could reduce 50% of total morphine consumption during 24 hours after surgery.

NCT ID: NCT03596333 Completed - Labor Pain Clinical Trials

Color Doppler Ultrasound to Locate Needle in Labor Epidural

Start date: May 28, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Color Flow Doppler (CFD) utilizes Doppler information obtained from signals sent to and received from a transducer. This information is color-encoded and then displayed as color on an overlay of the two-dimensional image. The color scale represents both speed and direction of flow within a discrete area of the image. CFD has been recently used to determine the position of the epidural catheter. However its role in labor epidural has yet to be defined. This study describes the use of CFD to confirm the position of the tip of the epidural needle in the context of labor analgesia. This study hypothesized that CFD is a feasible method for identifying proper epidural needle placement prior to epidural catheter advancement.

NCT ID: NCT03572439 Completed - Labor Pain Clinical Trials

Identification of the Sensory Level Block to Cold During Epidural Analgesia for Labor: A Cohort Study to Determine the Influence of the Direction of Testing

Start date: July 17, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Assessment of the upper sensory block level during neuraxial analgesia for labor and delivery is an essential component of clinical management and patient safety. A variety of methods have been used for testing the sensory block such as cold, light touch, sharp touch or prick and transcutaneous electrical stimulation. In addition to the diversity of methods, the endpoints used by investigators have also been variable, considering total or partial responses as endpoints. Not surprisingly, a variable sensory block level could be identified as a result of the different methods and types of question asked by the examiner. Another complicating factor is the lack of standardization of the direction of the testing as it relates to anesthetized and non-anesthetized areas. This lack of standardization may result in a difference of several dermatomes in the level that two different assessors might record for the same patient. Considering a clinical research scenario, it may be difficult to replicate results and implement clinical practices. The objective of this study is to determine the degree of agreement between two methods of assessing the sensory block level to cold in women receiving epidural analgesia for labor (anesthetized to non-anesthetized segments versus non-anesthetized to anesthetized segments).