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Immunosuppression clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04170309 Completed - Renal Insufficiency Clinical Trials

Collection of Data of Ceftobiprole Treated Patients: Comparison of Patients With and Without Certain Diseases

RETRACE
Start date: March 30, 2020
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In this observational study, data from patients treated with the antibiotic ceftobiprole in the past will be collected. The sponsor of the study is Correvio International Sárl, based in Switzerland. Correvio has committed to the health authorities to obtain further information on possible side effects especially in patients suffering from impaired liver or renal function or immune system deficiency and compare these effects to the ones observed in patients without these health problems. Patient data are collected from historic patient charts, patients will not be treated for the purpose of this data collection. All efforts are being made to capture the data of all patients who meet the inclusion criteria and have received at least one dose of ceftobiprole since this drug was first prescribed at the site.

NCT ID: NCT04150744 Recruiting - Immunosuppression Clinical Trials

RFA Plus Carrizumab vs Carrizumab Alone for HCC

Start date: August 1, 2020
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The study aims to find whether patients with advanced HCC can get more benefits from RFA +PD-1 immunosuppressant (carrizumab) compared with carrizumab alone, considering with the result of PFS.

NCT ID: NCT04041219 Completed - Immunosuppression Clinical Trials

Use of Sublingual Tacrolimus in Adult Blood and Marrow Transplant Patients

Start date: June 17, 2019
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Researchers are trying to learn more about using sublingual (absorption under the tongue) tacrolimus in blood and marrow transplant patients.

NCT ID: NCT03932539 Enrolling by invitation - Immunosuppression Clinical Trials

Improving Immunosuppressive Therapy in Heart Transplantation

Start date: May 14, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Cardiac allograft rejection (CAR) occurs in 30% to 40% of transplant recipients within the first year post-transplant, and carries an increased risk of both acute graft failure and reduced graft longevity. Because of the high morbidity of CAR when diagnosed after symptoms develop, surveillance endomyocardial biopsy (EMB) has been included in heart transplantation guidelines since 1990. Although EMB is the established gold standard for the diagnosis of CAR, the clinical utility of EMB using standard hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) histologic analysis is limited by marked inter-observer variability and significant discordance between the histologic grade and clinical impression of CAR severity. On the other hand, Tacrolimus (TAC), one of the most important immunosuppressant drug and widely used for the prevention of rejection after solid organ transplantation (SOT), is considered a critical dose drug: too low exposure to TAC may result in under-immunosuppression and acute rejection, whereas overexposure puts patients at risk for toxicity. Tac concentrations, in whole-blood, are considered therapeutic when maintained in the range 5 and 20 ng/mL. In addition to being highly variable inter-individually, TAC pharmacokinetics can also be variable within individual patients. Although in recent years significant decrease of rejection post SOT has been observed, there is space for further modulation of immunosuppressive therapy, in order to reduce the most common adverse side effects (nephrotoxicity, diabetes, osteoporosis, cardiovascular disease, infections and malignancies), to improve the patients quality of life and to better individualize their therapies. Tac. Unfortunately, a clear correlation between TAC whole blood concentration and acute rejection risk has not yet been defined.

NCT ID: NCT03882164 Active, not recruiting - Immunosuppression Clinical Trials

Blood-Bile Ratio Tacrolimus After Liver Transplantation

BBRT
Start date: February 21, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Tacrolimus is the most widely used immunosuppressive drug in the prevention of rejection after solid organ transplantation. Pharmacokinetic studies in healthy volunteers and in transplanted patients have shown that this molecule is rapidly absorbed after oral administration (maximum plasma concentration after 1-2 hours), is found in the circulation bound mainly to erythrocytes and, after being metabolized by CYP3A4, is eliminated through the bile. The importance of the tacrolimus blood dosage is now widely recognized for detecting the immunosuppressive capacity reached in the individual patient or the eventual overdose of the drug. In the use of Tacrolimus after Liver Transplantation, however, it is interesting to note that the biochemical pathway for metabolism and excretion of the drug is present in the transplanted organ, the main object of immunological and functional surveillance. The excretory capacity of Tacrolimus by the liver through the bile, therefore, could be a useful tool for recognizing the early liver failure from a functional point of view, before the onset of hepatoecrosis.

NCT ID: NCT03828682 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Kidney Transplantation

Veloxis de Novo Kidney Transplant ECSWD

Start date: June 21, 2019
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This study is designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of LCPT in combination with rATG, mycophenolate and early corticosteroid withdrawal (CSWD) in de novo kidney transplant recipients.

NCT ID: NCT03797196 Active, not recruiting - Immunosuppression Clinical Trials

RCT Comparing Immunosuppressive Regimens in Elderly Renal Transplant Recipients

OPTIMIZE
Start date: July 29, 2019
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Open label, randomized, multicenter, intervention trial comparing standard immunosuppression with tacrolimus and mycophenolate mofetil with a low exposure tacrolimus regimen in combination with everolimus. The primary objective is to test the hypothesis that an age-adapted immunosuppressive regimen targeted at reduced immunosuppression with low calcineurin inhibitor (tacrolimus) exposure in combination with everolimus will result in improved outcome in elderly recipients of A: Kidneys from older deceased donors (>64 years) and B: Kidneys from living donors (all ages) and younger deceased donors (<65 years).

NCT ID: NCT03751332 Completed - Renal Failure Clinical Trials

The Vienna Prograf and Endothelial Progenitor Cell Extension Study

PEP-X
Start date: March 2008
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Conversion of renal transplant recipients from either tacrolimus or cyclosporin A to tacrolimus modified release to investigate the effects of the MDR1/CYP450 genotype on the trough blood levels of tacrolimus with modified galenic (tacrolimus MR4; Advagraf®).

NCT ID: NCT03689075 Recruiting - Immunosuppression Clinical Trials

Extended Release Versus Immediate Release Tacrolimus Following Renal Allograft Failure to Reduce Allosensitisation

EVITRA
Start date: November 1, 2018
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Study to compare once-daily extended release tacrolimus versus twice-daily immediate release tacrolimus following renal allograft failure to reduce the risk of allosensitisation

NCT ID: NCT03603548 Recruiting - Immunosuppression Clinical Trials

Comparison of Safety and Efficacy of Two Variants of Prolonged - Released Tacrolimus (Advagraf vs. Envarsus ) in Patients After Liver Transplantation : Single Center Randomised Control Trial

Start date: July 9, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Adult patients after liver transplantation initially treated with traditional Tacrolimus variant- Prograf, switched on day 10 after orthotropic liver transplantation (OLTx) on prolonged released Tacrolimus variant in 1:1 ratio ( Advagraf vs. Envarsus)