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Huntington Disease clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT00497159 Completed - Clinical trials for Huntington's Disease

A Study of the Novel Drug Dimebon in Patients With Huntington's Disease

DIMOND
Start date: July 2007
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study will evaluate the safety of 3 months of Dimebon dosing and the efficacy of Dimebon in improving cognitive, motor, and overall function in subjects with Huntington's Disease.

NCT ID: NCT00491842 Completed - Clinical trials for Huntington's Disease

Individuals Patterns of Disclosure About Huntington s Disease (HD) and the Association With Adaptation to HD

Start date: June 22, 2007
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This study will examine the ways in which people reveal their status as a carrier of Huntington s disease (HD) or of being at risk for the disease. It will explore factors that influence decisions about disclosure and how disclosure is made to family members, partners, and close friends. HD is an inherited, progressive disease. It causes nerve degeneration, motor disturbance, loss of awareness, and psychiatric symptoms. Currently, no effective treatment is available to prevent or delay HD progression. The mean age of onset is 35 to 44 years, and the median survival rate after onset is 15 to 18 years. HD affects about 1 in 10,000 people in the United States, so about 30,000 have HD and more than 200,000 are at risk. Predictive testing for HD has been available since 1993. It can be a life-changing event to learn of being at risk for HD. Disclosure has been studied among people with HD and other diseases, but knowledge about the extent of nondisclosure and disclosure is limited. There is evidence that a person s psychological adaptation to AD may be a factor. Adaptation involves processes that help a person search for meaning in what has happened, attempt to gain control of his or her life, and improve self-esteem in light of the threatening situation. Participants ages 18 and older who have had a positive genetic test result more than 6 months earlier regarding HD or who have a family history of HD but no predictive testing and who do not have symptoms of HD may be eligible for this study. Recruitment is done through HD clinics, support groups, and online websites and mailing listservs. About 260 people will be in the study. Participants will complete a survey taking 30 to 40 minutes to do. Two survey versions are available: for those who are gene carriers and for those at risk. Participants are asked to complete the version applying to them. The survey can be done online or through a hard copy to complete at home and send to NIH. This survey is anonymous. Participants will list the adults with whom they have a relationship and up to 10 people they interact with. They will indicate those who know about the HD gene or risk status. They will also list those to whom they have personally made disclosure. The goal is to distinguish if knowing the status or the act of disclosure is more important. Questions also involve discussing the inheritance and features of HD, and participants feelings or concerns about HD gene or risk status. Participants will be asked about their first disclosure experience, most recent experience of it, and timing of disclosure the time between learning of HD status and telling another person about it. There are also questions on decisions of nondisclosure, negative and positive aspects of disclosure for participants, and what health care professionals can do to help participants disclosure decisions.

NCT ID: NCT00465790 Completed - Parkinson Disease Clinical Trials

Research of Biomarkers in Parkinson Disease

Genepark
Start date: October 2007
Phase: Phase 0
Study type: Observational

The main goal of the GENEPARK consortium is to employ innovative haemogenomic approaches to determine gene expression profiles specific for genetic and idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. These gene expression signatures will be utilised clinically as non-invasive diagnostic tests for PD. The sensitivity of the newly developed diagnostic test will be determined by extensive validations on an independent cohort of PD patients, whereas the specificity will be assessed by testing patients with atypical parkinsonisms, including multiple system atrophy, progressive supranuclear palsy and diffuse Lewy body disease. In order to test the specificity of the diagnostic set in other disorders that affect basal ganglia, Huntington's disease and dopa responsive dystonia patients will be analysed. The second objective of the proposal is to determine correlations between gene expression signatures and different stages of PD and thus provide the basis for early diagnosis and monitoring of disease progression. These changes in blood gene expression will be correlated with alterations detected by neuroimaging in the brain of PD patients. Such combinations of molecular and morphological markers of disease may ultimately facilitate the selection and monitoring of neuroprotective therapies for PD. Finally, GENEPARK aims to develop new bioinformatic software tools for selection of genomic biomarkers using microarray data. A set of established computational tools will be applied and novel methods, some of them based on mechanistic modelling of the neurodegenerative diseases, will be developed in order to study the advantages and limitations of the different methodologies. With special emphasis on the careful clinical selection of patients and sufficient power regarding patient numbers, as well as extensive quality control and validation of the data, GENEPARK aims to develop a standardised approach to development and validation of haemogenomic biomarkers of disease.

NCT ID: NCT00387270 Completed - Clinical trials for Huntington's Disease

Safety Study of the Novel Drug Dimebon to Treat Patients With Huntington's Disease

Start date: October 2006
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study is being conducted to determine the safety and tolerability of Dimebon in people with Huntington's disease after short-term exposure (one week) and after longer exposure (three months). Also, the study will assess whether or not there is an effect of Dimebon on the symptoms of Huntington's disease, including cognitive (thinking abilities), motor (movement), behavior, and overall functioning.

NCT ID: NCT00368849 Completed - Huntington Disease Clinical Trials

Atomoxetine and Huntington's Disease

Start date: November 2005
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this research study is to evaluate the effect of atomoxetine (also known as Strattera) compared to placebo (inactive substance) on daily activities such as attention and focus, thinking ability and muscle movements in subjects with early Huntington Disease (HD) and attention deficit disorder (ADD).

NCT ID: NCT00277602 Completed - Huntington Disease Clinical Trials

Riluzole in Huntington's Disease

Start date: November 1999
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Primary objective: - The primary objective of the study is to establish that riluzole slows down (1) the decrease in total functional capacity (TFC), (2) the increase of the motor score of the Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale (UHDRS) as well as (3) the increase of a combined score of these. Secondary objectives: Secondary objectives are to assess - changes in the other UHDRS subscales - the number of patients who need antichoreic treatment and the time until this treatment has to be initiated - the safety/tolerability of riluzole in Huntington patients

NCT ID: NCT00277355 Completed - Huntington Disease Clinical Trials

Pilot Study of Minocycline in Huntington's Disease

Start date: April 2006
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This study is being conducted to assess the impact of minocycline on the progression of symptoms of HD. The study will also assess whether it is reasonable to continue with further study of minocycline in HD. We will measure the effect of minocycline on HD by measuring the change in Huntington's disease symptoms.

NCT ID: NCT00271596 Completed - Huntington Disease Clinical Trials

Citalopram to Enhance Cognition in HD

CIT-HD
Start date: November 2005
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This research plan proposes to conduct a double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot clinical trial in 36 adults with mild Huntington's disease (HD) to address the following research aims: 1. To determine the effect of citalopram compared to placebo in patients with early HD on executive function and other outcome variables including functional measures (health-related quality of life, work productivity, and self-reported attention), motor performance, and psychiatric status, 2. To study the relationship between executive function and functional status in patients with early HD after selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) treatment, and 3. To examine the effect of citalopram treatment on volumetric and metabolic (i.e, N-acetyl-aspartate concentration) measures in the neostriatum among patients with recently diagnosed Huntington's disease.

NCT ID: NCT00219804 Completed - Clinical trials for Huntington's Disease

Efficacy and Safety of Tetrabenazine in Chorea

Start date: n/a
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this study was to establish the absolute reduction of chorea in participants with Huntington's disease(HD) treated with tetrabenazine or placebo

NCT ID: NCT00212316 Completed - Clinical trials for Huntington's Disease

Safety and Tolerability Study of Phenylbutyrate in Huntington's Disease (PHEND-HD)

Start date: August 2005
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability and clinical impact of 15-grams daily of sodium phenylbutyrate (phenylbutyrate) in Huntington's disease and to lay the groundwork for possible subsequent trials designed to specifically address its ability to slow or halt the progression of the disease.