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Gingivitis clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04197427 Not yet recruiting - Gingivitis Clinical Trials

Determination of the Safety and Efficacy of a Novel Oral Rinse on Oral Health

Start date: March 1, 2020
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Since over 50% of the US population have gingivitis, mouthrinses serve as a valuable adjunct to brushing and flossing. The primary objective is to determine the effectiveness of the oral rinse in reducing plaque and gingivitis and improve a patient's breath

NCT ID: NCT04077606 Not yet recruiting - Clinical trials for Gingival Inflammation

Gingival Inflammatory Response,Bacterial Adhesion and Patient Satisfaction of Ceramo-metallic vs Zirconia Crowns

CairoU
Start date: November 1, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Ceramo metallic restoration has proved high success rate over past years as considered to be the gold standard while Monolithic zirconia as fixed dental prostheses have gained attention because of their good fracture strength, low wear of the enamel antagonist and pleasant color .Material composition will affect gingival health and biofilm formation which initiate caries and periodontal diseases.

NCT ID: NCT03791957 Not yet recruiting - Healthy Clinical Trials

The Association of Blood Haemoglobin and Colour of Gums

Start date: December 20, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

AIM: To evaluate the association of the levels of blood haemoglobin to the distribution and severity of gingival melanin pigmentation at 3 different periodontal health status SAMPLE SIZE ESTIMATION - Done using GPower v.3.1.9.2 - Total sample size = 60 (20 each in 3 groups) - Effect size = 40% - Power = 80% - α-error = 5% SAMPLING: - Simple random sampling - Subjects to be recruited from out patient pool of KLE Society's Institute of Dental Sciences, Bangalore - Subjects to be categorised into 3 groups (20 subjects each) 1. Group A - Healthy periodontium 2. Group B - Gingivitis 3. Group C - Periodontitis PARAMETERS ASSESSED - Blood Haemoglobin Concentration (in %gm/dL) - Hedin Melanin Index Score 0: No pigmentation Score 1: one or two solitary unit(s) of pigmentation in papillary gingiva without formation of a continuous ribbon between solitary units Score 2: More than three units of pigmentation in papillary gingiva without the formation of a continuous ribbons of pigmentation Score 3: One or more short continuous ribbons of pigmentation Score 4: One continuous ribbon including the entire area between canines STATISTICAL ANALYSIS - SPSS for Windows Version 22.0 to be used - Descriptive statistics: It includes expression of study parameters in terms of Mean & SD for continuous variables, whereas in terms of frequency and proportions for categorical variables. - Inferential Statistics: Chi Square Test will be used to compare the pigmentation index between 03 groups. And similarly, gender wise comparison of hemoglobin concentration will be done using the same test. One-way ANOVA test followed by Tukey's HSD post hoc Analysis will be used to compare the mean hemoglobin levels based on the pigmentation index scores in each group. The level of significance [P-Value] was set at P<0.05

NCT ID: NCT03407508 Not yet recruiting - Diabetes Mellitus Clinical Trials

Diet, Diabetes and Periodontitis

Start date: October 17, 2018
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

There is a significant and growing interest in nutrition and health in the general population and there is also, paradoxically, an increasing problem with obesity and general debilitating conditions of affluence, such as type 2 diabetes mellitus. Igelösa Life Science AB has developed a modified Okinawan-based Nordic Diet (OBND) diet based on evidence primarily from the diet of the long-lived and healthy Okinawa population. The diet includes fish and whole grains, with a high level of vegetables, but is low in fat. In 2016, a clinical nutrition study was carried out at Kristianstad University with the intention to determine if the OBND resulted in reductions/changes in clinical and medical markers of importance for treatment of diabetes mellitus and gingivitis/periodontitis. The diet had a positive impact on the clinical progress of otherwise debilitating conditions such as diabetes and the health benefits on clinical parameters was extremely rapid, that is, within two weeks. Not only did the patients with type 2 diabetes receive the OBND, their partners were also offered the same option. This is a key innovation and the participants stated that it was a great support, which facilitated adherence and promotes the long-term impact on health. Ingrained habits such as poor diet, can only be defeated by a concerted team effort and our work to date provides a glimpse of the potential benefits to Sweden and the rest of the developed world through this shared approach. Initial studies have shown promising effects of the OBND on both diabetes and periodontal conditions. The objective of this study is to compare the OBND to the current recommended standard diet. Assuming the study provides positive evidence of health impact due to improved food quality, it will also be seen that the production and delivery of such 'healthy-living' meals will be of commercial interest for industry. The mission is to offer an evidence-based natural food alternative that both prevents disease and improves the health status of individuals with diabetes. The long-term goal is to design efficient and effective products that will protect against diabetes and other chronic diseases. The combination of scientific credibility and commercial interests may be a key factor to transfer the new knowledge about healthy dieting into actual improvements in public health.

NCT ID: NCT02911766 Not yet recruiting - Gingivitis Clinical Trials

Efficacy of Different Chlorhexidine Concentrations

Start date: November 2016
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Chlorhexidine is the gold standard of dental plaque prevention, but which concentration is the most effective is not known. The aim of the present study was to compare the plaque and gingivitis inhibiting effect of commercial products containing 0.2%, 0.12% and 0.06% chlorhexidine in a modified experimental gingivitis model. In three groups of healthy volunteers, experimental gingivitis was induced and monitored over 21days, simultaneously treated with the commercial solutions containing 0.2%, 0.12% and 0.06% chlorhexidine. The maxillary right quadrant of each individual received mouthwash only, whereas the maxillary left quadrant was subject to both rinsing and mechanical oral hygiene. Compliance and side effects were monitored at days 7, 14, and 21. Plaque and gingivitis scores were obtained at baseline and day 21. The commercial mouthwash containing 0.2% chlorhexidine resulted in statistically significantly lower plaque scores than the 0.12 and 0.06% mouthwashes after 21 days use, whereas no statistically significant difference was found between the effect of the two latter mouthrinses. A commercial available mouthwash containing 0.2% chlorhexidine proved statistically significant better effect in preventing dental plaque than 0.12% and 0.06% solutions.

NCT ID: NCT01750801 Not yet recruiting - Inflammation Clinical Trials

Efficacy of a Mouthwash Containing Propolis

PRO
Start date: February 2013
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Characterization of green propolis and development of mouthwash containing propolis to control plaque and gingivitis. A Phase I.