View clinical trials related to Fractures, Bone.
Filter by:This is a single center prospective study to compare the short term results of prosthesis, nail and plate-screw surgeries for metastatic pathologic fractures.
The goal of this study is to determine if weight-bearing crutch technology that delivers active feedback to patients during their treatment will impact patient compliance with physician instructions.
Objectives: To determine the effectiveness of telerehabilitation on the quality of life and mobility of early post-discharge in hip fracture patients, and to investigate whether telerehabilitation in the form of daily TUG tests recorded digitally will improve recovery outcomes for post-surgery hip fracture patients. Hypothesis to be tested: Main hypothesis: Caregiver empowerment can improve functional walking and quality of life at 1 month after discharge Secondary hypothesis: Hospital readmission and mortality rate can be reduced. Design and subjects: This is a prospective randomised controlled trial and subjects are fracture hip patients Instruments: Timed-Up-and-Go (TUG) test, EuroQol EQ5D-5L, Parker Mobility score Interventions: A videoconference scheduled at the 1st post-discharge week provides clear instructions and directions on how to perform daily exercise prescriptions based on the TUG test. Video instructions and multimedia for review will be provided. Interim videoconference will be conducted again after week 2 to ascertain adherence. Main outcome measures: Primary outcomes: Timed-Up-and-Go (TUG) test taken at day 0 and 28 Secondary outcome: EQ5D-3L and Parker Mobility Score taken on day 0 and 28 Other covariates Patient baseline demographics Classification of hip fractures Type of surgical intervention Comorbidities Any adverse events occurring: - Severe adverse events including: unplanned hospital readmissions, fall injury causing fractures, failure of internal fixation, death - Other adverse events including: unplanned clinic visits, complications requiring change in rehabilitation plan or additional medical/ surgical intervention, complications requiring closer observation Data analysis: Shapiro-Wilk test and independent sample t-test is performed for variables to ascertain normal distribution and compared for main outcomes. Binary variables and categorical variables with Chi-squared tests. Time-based outcomes are compared using Kaplan-Meier time to event analysis and log-rank test. A type 1 error rate / p value of 0.05 is used for statistical significance. Expected results: Fracture hip patients can be benefited from the empowerment program
Distal radius fracture is the most common fracture in Sweden, but little is known about the patient's experience of pain and hand function during the first three months after the injury. This observational study will provide detailed information on a daily basis regarding pain, use of analgesic drugs, use of splints and hand function as measured weekly by a condition-specific questionnaire.
Study is a prospective observational, performed in the context of normal clinical practice, of patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures identified as candidates for kyphoplasty treatment with porous trabecular titanium microspheres (see whether to put commercial name and company). The study does not involve any interference with the patient's diagnostic-therapeutic course The objective of the study is the clinical-radiological evaluation of the efficacy of kyphoplasty treatment with trabecular porous titanium spheres in terms of pain control and reduction of kyphotic deformity following fracture. Further evaluation of the safety of the treatment in terms of absence of intraoperative adverse events and material-related toxicity.
This study aims to evaluate the sensory processing processes of elderly adults who have undergone fall-related hip fracture surgery in the last 6 months, according to different patterns, and to examine the relationship between physical performance, fall risk, fear of falling, and depression parameters that may be related to sensory processing.
The immobilization process after an operation or injury in the upper extremity causes a loss of muscle mass and strength of 0.2% and 1.3% per day, respectively. Currently, the use of cross-education, which is unilateral training in the uninjured limb, during the immobilization period, is expanding, demonstrating a magnitude of strength gain in the immobilized limb from 8% to 77% of the mean of strength of the trained limb. Despite the evidenced benefits of cross-education in unilateral injuries such as distal radius fracture, anterior cruciate ligament injury, and knee replacement, very little is known about this effect in shoulder immobilization after clavicle fracture.
Periprosthetic distal femur fractures are a significant source of morbidity and mortality for elderly patients. One treatment option involved a surgical fixation with plates or nails, screws and cables/wires along the side of your fractured bone. The second method consists in replacing your knee joint with an artificial knee prosthesis (artificial knee joint). The primary objective is to determine if acute distal femur replacement improves knee pain and functional outcomes compared to surgical fixation. Secondary outcomes are mortality, reoperation, complications, post-operative pain and quality of life. A health economic analysis will be conducted to assess the cost-effectiveness of both treatments. A total of 148 patients (74/group) will be enrolled in the study.
Supracondylar femur periprosthetic fractures about a total knee arthroplasty (TKA) are a catastrophic and challenging complication of TKA and unfortunately are increasing in incidence. Fixation of these fractures can be challenging due to altered anatomy for the TKA and the presence of the metallic femoral component and have a relatively high complication rate. As a result, some surgeons elect to treat these fractures with a distal femur replacement total knee arthroplasty (DFR). The purpose of this study is to prospectively evaluate periprosthetic femur fractures treated with ORIF or DFR and compare various outcomes measures (Get up and go times, KOOS Jr score)
This is a pilot prospective, observational study of patients with open or infected fracture evaluating the feasibility and acceptability of OCT, a light-based imaging modality that requires no drug or contrast agent.