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Comparison of Outcomes Between Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition

Deglutition Disorders Clinical Trial

Official title:
Comparison of Short-term Mortality and Morbidity Between Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition for Adults Without Cancer: a Propensity-matched Analysis Using a National Inpatient Database

Clinical Trial Summary

Short-term outcomes of parenteral and enteral nutrition for patients unable to eat normally were compared and analyzed.

Clinical Trial Description

Data were acquired from patients selected from a national inpatient database covering 1,057 hospitals in Japan. Participants had received artificial nutrition between April 2012 and March 2013, were 20 years or older, and did not have cancer. Participants were grouped into two groups: those receiving parenteral nutrition and those receiving enteral nutrition. The investigators performed one-to-one propensity-score matching between the groups. The primary outcome measurements were mortality rates at 30 and 90 days after the start of the procedure. The secondary outcomes were post-procedural complications, pneumonia, and sepsis. The investigators analyzed survival length of stay after the procedure using a Cox proportional hazards model. ;

Study Design

Time Perspective: Retrospective

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT02512224
Study type Observational
Source Tokyo University
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date April 2012
Completion date December 2014
View Details
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