Critical Illness Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing SGC and Conventional Empiric Treatment for Glucose Control in Critically Ill Patients With Mechanical Ventilation in ICU
Poor glycemic control in critically ill patients can increase their mortality, while safe and efficient glucose control is laborious and time-consuming. The Space GlucoseControl which is installed with eMPC(enhanced Model Predictive Control) can get the blood glucose target range safely and effectively through regulating insulin dose rate. This study is a random controlled trial involving the patients with mechanical ventilation in intensive care unit in order to evaluate the difference of safety and efficacy of blood glucose control between SGC directed and conventional treatment. At last, the trial results can determine whether the Space GlucoseControl can control blood glucose safely and effectively in the patients with mechanical ventilation in intensive care units.
Design: The study was conducted as a single-centre, open randomized controlled, parallel
trial.
Study population: Adult medical ICU patients who were mechanically ventilated and assumed to
require at least 3 days of intensive care were recruited. Patients fulfilling the inclusion
criterion of glucoseā„9.0 mM were randomly assigned using serially numbered to either the
intervention group (BG control by SGC) or the control group (conventional empiric BG
management). The both group aim to establish the BG levels 5.8-8.9mM.
Study protocol: BG measurements were performed using glucometer to test the fingertip
capillary blood sample for the BG levels. As for patients with shock or required
vasopressor, arterial BG was sampled to measure through the glucometer. Insulin [40 IU of
Actrapid HM (Wanbang Biopharmaceuticals, Jiangsu province, China)/40ml of 0.9% sodium
chloride] was infused intravenously applying the standard perfusor of the ICU
(Perfusor®Space, B. Braun Melsungen AG, Melsungen, Germany). All trial-related activities
were carried out until the end of the patient's ICU stay, or for a period of 72 hours.
Meanwhile, enteral and parenteral nutrition was administrated to patients according to their
condition.
Statistical analysis was performed on an intention-to-treat basis. The percentage of values
in the target range (5.8-8.9mM) was defined as primary end point for the assessment of
glucose control. Data are reported as mean±SD values if not otherwise indicated. Data
analysis was performed using SPSS19.0.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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