Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

In this study, the investigators will explore the reasons for the apparently lower proportion of severe COVID-19 cases in many sub-Sahara African countries. Indeed, despite fragile health care systems, the burden of COVID-19 on the African continent seems substantially lower than initially feared. Many potential reasons for this discrepancy have been formulated: the different population age structure, experience of African nations with previous pandemics, warmer climate, and genetic preposition. However, another compelling hypothesis is that of trained immunity by endemic pathogens, such as plasmodia. According to this hypothesis, innate immune activation by endemic pathogens would prime a more robust initial innate immune response to SARS-CoV-2 and could therefore protect against severe COVID-19. To explore this, the investigators propose conducting a case-control study in Kinshasa, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). Kinshasa is an area with mixed prevalence of malaria and the area in DRC most affected by COVID-19. In this setting, the investigators will compare cases of severe COVID-19 with controls that have non-severe COVID-19 and that are matched for age, sex, and health zone. The aim is to compare pre-existing immunity against malaria, both cellular and humoral between the two groups.


Clinical Trial Description

n/a


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT05012280
Study type Observational [Patient Registry]
Source Institute of Tropical Medicine, Belgium
Contact
Status Terminated
Phase
Start date September 4, 2021
Completion date August 17, 2022

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT05047692 - Safety and Immunogenicity Study of AdCLD-CoV19-1: A COVID-19 Preventive Vaccine in Healthy Volunteers Phase 1
Recruiting NCT04395768 - International ALLIANCE Study of Therapies to Prevent Progression of COVID-19 Phase 2
Completed NCT04506268 - COVID-19 SAFE Enrollment N/A
Completed NCT04508777 - COVID SAFE: COVID-19 Screening Assessment for Exposure
Terminated NCT04555096 - A Trial of GC4419 in Patients With Critical Illness Due to COVID-19 Phase 2
Completed NCT04961541 - Evaluation of the Safety and Immunogenicity of Influenza and COVID-19 Combination Vaccine Phase 1/Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT04546737 - Study of Morphological, Spectral and Metabolic Manifestations of Neurological Complications in Covid-19 Patients N/A
Completed NCT04494646 - BARCONA: A Study of Effects of Bardoxolone Methyl in Participants With SARS-Corona Virus-2 (COVID-19) Phase 2
Completed NCT04532294 - Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Immunogenicity of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19) Neutralizing Antibody in Healthy Participants Phase 1
Terminated NCT04581915 - PHRU CoV01 A Trial of Triazavirin (TZV) for the Treatment of Mild-moderate COVID-19 Phase 2/Phase 3
Terminated NCT04542993 - Can SARS-CoV-2 Viral Load and COVID-19 Disease Severity be Reduced by Resveratrol-assisted Zinc Therapy Phase 2
Not yet recruiting NCT04543006 - Persistence of Neutralizing Antibodies 6 and 12 Months After a Covid-19 N/A
Completed NCT04387292 - Ocular Sequelae of Patients Hospitalized for Respiratory Failure During the COVID-19 Epidemic N/A
Completed NCT04507867 - Effect of a NSS to Reduce Complications in Patients With Covid-19 and Comorbidities in Stage III N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT04527211 - Effectiveness and Safety of Ivermectin for the Prevention of Covid-19 Infection in Colombian Health Personnel Phase 3
Completed NCT04537663 - Prevention Of Respiratory Tract Infection And Covid-19 Through BCG Vaccination In Vulnerable Older Adults Phase 4
Not yet recruiting NCT05038449 - Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Colchicine Tablets in Patients With COVID-19 N/A
Completed NCT04979858 - Reducing Spread of COVID-19 in a University Community Setting: Role of a Low-Cost Reusable Form-Fitting Fabric Mask N/A
Completed NCT04610502 - Efficacy and Safety of Two Hyperimmune Equine Anti Sars-CoV-2 Serum in COVID-19 Patients Phase 2
Recruiting NCT06042855 - ACTIV-6: COVID-19 Study of Repurposed Medications - Arm G (Metformin) Phase 3