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NCT ID: NCT01489332 Recruiting - Rectal Cancer Clinical Trials

Induction Chemotherapy,Radiochemotherapy, Consolidation Chemotherapy in Preoperative Treatment of Rectal Cancer

Start date: October 2011
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The use of capecitabine based preoperative chemoradiation and adjuvant chemotherapy is standard treatment of locally advanced rectal cancer. It has reduced local recurrence rate to less than 10%, but has only had limited effect on overall survival due to the constantly high (more than 30%) rate of distant metastasis. Complete eradication of the primary tumour observed in the histopathological specimen (pathological complete response, pCR) correlates with a favourable overall prognosis so obtaining a pCR might be beneficial. The aim of the study is to investigate whether the addition of capecitabine based chemotherapy before preoperative chemoradiation and also before the operation improves pathological complete remission rate in locally advanced rectal cancer with acceptable toxicity. Secondary objectives are to evaluate pathological downstaging rate, histopathological R0 resection rate,sphincter preservation rate, perioperative surgical complication rate, local control, DFS, OS, late toxicity and quality of life.

NCT ID: NCT01472653 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Head and Neck Cancer

Treatment Selection According to Skin Reaction to Cetuximab

Start date: December 2011
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The therapy of patients with locally advanced head and neck cancer will be adjusted to the grade of skin rush as recorded after the first two cycles of Cetuximab and Cisplatin, i.e. either with radioimmunotherapy (radiotherapy and Cetuximab) or radiochemotherapy (radiotherapy and Cisplatin.

NCT ID: NCT01397864 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Hereditary Angioedema

C1 Inhibitor Registry in the Treatment of Hereditary Angioedema (HAE) Attacks

Start date: July 2011
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This is a non-interventional treatment Registry of Hereditary Angioedema (HAE) patients treated with C1 inhibitor, either plasma-derived (pdC1INH) or the recombinant human form (rhC1INH / Ruconest), to observe adverse events and insufficient efficacy, and to assess the immunological profile following single and repeated treatment with Ruconest.

NCT ID: NCT01299168 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Incorporate Molecular Diagnosis Into Diagnostic Standards

Diagnostic and Therapeutic Applications in Microarrays in Organ Transplantation

Start date: May 2011
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The current standard for biopsy-based diagnoses of dysfunction of kidney transplants is the Banff Classification which represents arbitrary international consensus. Recent data-driven approaches using molecular and conventional technologies indicate that mere consensus produces frequently incorrect diagnoses with potential harm to patients due to inappropriate treatment. To address this unmet need and improve diagnostics in the area of organ transplantation, the Alberta Transplant Applied Genomics Centre (ATAGC) has developed a new diagnostic system that combines the molecular and histopathological features of transplant biopsies, plus clinical and laboratory parameters, to create the first Integrated Diagnostic System. The present study will validate and refine this system in 500 prospectively unselected biopsies for clinical indications from American, Canadian and European centres in addition to 300 biopsies already collected. Due to a considerable interest and support from participating Centers, the study is further extended to 1500 prospective biopsies. Thus this is the extension of the INTERCOM study (INTERCOMEX). In addition to demonstrating the feasibility and value of this System in routine patient care and clinical trials, the study will develop and optimize a transparent and user-friendly reporting format to communicate this information to clinicians and obtain detailed feedback on how this system can best improve patient care.

NCT ID: NCT01285479 Recruiting - Multiple Sclerosis Clinical Trials

The Gilenya Pregnancy Registry

Start date: October 15, 2011
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The purpose of the Multi-National Gilenya Pregnancy Exposure Registry in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is to continuously monitor, evaluate, and assess for major and minor teratogenic effects in the offspring of women exposed to fingolimod before (up to 8 weeks before last menstrual period (LMP)) and during pregnancy in routine clinical practice. The overall aim is to collect and evaluate data on maternal, fetal, and infant outcomes and compare it with reference populations.

NCT ID: NCT01281800 Recruiting - Mesothelioma Clinical Trials

Cisplatin With Alimta or Gemcitabine in Long Infusion for Mesothelioma

AGILI
Start date: August 2008
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomised Phase II clinical trial to assess and compare efficacy and safety profile of cisplatin and pemetrexed against cisplatin and low-dose gemcitabine in long infusion.

NCT ID: NCT01269489 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Health-related Quality of Life

Health-related Quality of Life in General Slovenian Population

Start date: December 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of the study is to obtain reference data on health-related quality of life for the functional and symptom scales and single items of the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Core Quality-of-Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ C30) in a representative sample of Slovenian general population.

NCT ID: NCT01163994 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Multiple Erythema Migrans

Antibiotic Treatment of Multiple Erythema Migrans

Start date: June 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of 15-day ceftriaxone versus 15-day doxycycline treatment in patients with multiple erythema migrans.

NCT ID: NCT01137942 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Persistence of Infection With Helicobacter Pylori

The Role of Cathepsin X in Infection With the Helicobacter Pylori

Start date: November 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The immune response to Helicobacter pylori (Hp) importantly determines the pathogenesis of infection as well as the success of antibiotic eradication of the bacteria. The investigators want to demonstrate the importance of cathepsin X (CTSX), a cysteine protease, for the Hp eradication success. The diversity of the innate immune response to H. pylori antigens leading to either successful eradication of the infection or maintenance of chronic inflammation is connected to CTSX. The aim of this study is to determine whether H. pylori suppresses the CTSX expression and cytokine secretion in macrophage cell line THP-1 in the individuals that are not capable of eradicating the infection, opposite to H pylori in patients with successful H pylori eradication . The investigators also investigate the possibility whether strain-dependent differences in H. pylori lipopolysaccharide (LPS) influence the CTSX expression and cytokine secretion.

NCT ID: NCT01066208 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Giant Cell Arteritis

American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism (ACR/EULAR) Diagnostic and Classification Criteria for Primary Systemic Vasculitis

DCVAS
Start date: January 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Vasculitis is group of diseases where inflammation of blood vessels is the common feature. Patients typically present with fever, fatigue, weakness and muscle and joint aches. These symptoms are very common among many different diseases, not just vasculitis. A clustering of other symptoms, physical examination findings, blood tests, radiology and biopsy help make the diagnosis. There are currently no criteria to help doctors make a diagnosis of vasculitis when a patient presents with these non specific symptoms and they are reliant on previous experience and disease definitions. One of the aims of this project is to develop diagnostic criteria for the primary systemic vasculitides (granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener's), microscopic polyangiitis, Churg Strauss syndrome, polyarteritis nodosa, giant cell arteritis, Takayasu arteritis). We, the investigators, will do this by studying a large group of patients with vasculitis and comparing them to a large group of patients that present in a similar way, but do not have vasculitis. By comparing the 2 groups we will create a list of items to differentiate between vasculitis and 'vasculitis mimics'. We also aim to update the current classification criteria. Classification criteria are used to group patients into different types of vasculitis, once a diagnosis of vasculitis has been made, and are useful for studying patients in clinical trials with similar or identical diseases. The current classification criteria (American college of Rheumatology 1990 criteria) were developed 20 years ago, before the availability of some important diagnostic tests (e.g. antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies [ANCA]), and are now not consistent with some of the current disease definitions. Therefore to progress future research in vasculitis, it is important that the classification criteria are updated. We will recruit 260 patients with each of the 6 types of vasculitis and compare them with 1300 controls (patients with the 5 other types of vasculitis), in order to determine the optimal combination of symptoms, signs and investigations that classify each person into the appropriate group.