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NCT ID: NCT05121285 Completed - Clinical trials for Fecal Microbiota Transplantation

Distribution of FMT After Delivery by · Lower GI Endoscopy vs Enema With and Without Positioning of the Patient

Start date: October 25, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

While delivery of an FMT-treatment to the cecum is visualized in a lower GI-endoscopy, it is uncertain whether delivery by enema distributes the FMT to the proximal segments of the colon. Positioning of the patient during the enema procedure may improve distribution to the proximal colon. Differences in distribution may explain the wide effect range and inferiority when enema is compared to delivery by lower GI endoscopy. Thus, in this study we will compare the distribution of FMT from delivery by lower GI endoscopy versus enema with and without positioning of the patient. We will use contrast fluid as a surrogate liquid for FMT to project the distribution on colon X-ray pictures. To our knowledge this is not done in any previous study.

NCT ID: NCT05119088 Completed - Joint Instability Clinical Trials

Development of a Test Battery for Measurement of Knee Function in Patients With Patellar Instability

Start date: January 4, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

About six months after patella stabilizing surgery postoperative restrictions are commonly lifted and patients may consider whether a return to activity/sports is feasible. Currently, there are no evidence-based criteria to determine a patients readiness for sports and/or activity (RTS) following stabilizing surgery. The purpose of this project was therefore to investigate the feasibility of a test battery to evaluate knee function in postoperative follow-up evaluation - and in RTS decisions - for patients with patellar instability. Banff Patellofemoral Instability Instrument 2.0 and Norwich Patellar Instability Score is being translated and validatend in a Norwegian population. Furter is patients experience of living with patellar instability explored.

NCT ID: NCT05099159 Completed - Hot Flashes Clinical Trials

A Study to Learn More About How Well Elinzanetant Works and How Safe it is for the Treatment of Vasomotor Symptoms (Hot Flashes) That Are Caused by Hormonal Changes Over 26 Weeks in Women Who Have Been Through the Menopause (OASIS-2)

Start date: October 29, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Researchers are looking for a better way to treat women who have hot flashes after women have been through the menopause. Hot flashes are caused by the hormonal changes that happen when a woman's body has been through the menopause. Menopause is when women stop having a menstrual cycle, also called a period. During the menopause, the ovaries increasingly produce less sex hormones as a result of the natural ageing process and related hormonal adjustments. The decline in hormone production can lead to various symptoms which, in some cases, can have a very adverse effect on a menopausal woman's quality of life. The study treatment, elinzanetant, was developed to treat symptoms caused by hormonal changes. It works by blocking a protein called neurokinin from sending signals to other parts of the body, which is thought to play a role in starting hot flashes. There are treatments for hot flashes in women who have been through the menopause, but may cause medical problems for some people. In this study, the researchers will learn how well elinzanetant works compared to a placebo in women who have been through the menopause and have hot flashes. A placebo looks like a treatment but does not have any medicine in it. To compare these study treatments, the doctors will ask the participants to record information about the participants' hot flashes in an electronic diary. The researchers will study the number of hot flashes the participants have and how severe the hot flashes are. The researchers will look at the results from before treatment, after 4 weeks, and after 12 weeks of treatment. The participants in this study will take two capsules of either elinzanetant or the placebo once a day. The participants who take elinzanetant will take it for 26 weeks. The participants who take the placebo will take it for 12 weeks and then take elinzanetant for the next 14 weeks. During the study, the participants will visit the site approximately 9 times and perform 1 visit by phone. Each participant will be in the study for approximately 36 weeks. The treatment duration will be 26 weeks. During the study, the participants will: - record information about the participants' hot flashes in an electronic diary - answer questions about the participants' symptoms The doctors will: - check the participants' health - take blood samples - ask the participants questions about what medicines the participants are taking and if the participants are having adverse events An adverse event is any medical problem that a participant has during a study. Doctors keep track of all adverse events that happen in studies, even if doctors do not think the adverse events might be related to the study treatments.

NCT ID: NCT05092061 Completed - Clinical trials for Overweight and Obesity

Resistance Training in Adults With Obesity

Start date: October 14, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this project is two-fold: (1) to assess if two different resistance training protocols elicit different responses in the acute phase and (2) to assess if the same two different protocols will elicit different long-term responses on muscular strength, body composition and cardiometabolic health. The project will include 30 adults with obesity (defined as BMI ≥ 30 or abdominal obesity according to the International Diabetes Federation). In the acute phase blood lactate, heart rate, enjoyment and perceived exertion will be assessed after the two resistance training protocols. In addition, the mean 24-h blood glucose concentration after exercise will be compared between the two protocols. For the long-term effects blood markers of cardiometabolic health, blood pressure, body composition, objectively measured physical activity and physical fitness will be assessed before and after the intervention. Also, perceived health-related quality of life will be assessed before and after the intervention.

NCT ID: NCT05090527 Completed - Penicillin Allergy Clinical Trials

Penicillin Allergy Delabeling Project

PenProv
Start date: July 28, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

A investigational study to establish: 1. A validated cllinical pathway for delabeling declared Penicillin allergiy outside allergologic departments. 2. A survey to examine anesthesiologists attitudes and knowledge about penicillin delabeling. 3. A qualitative focus group study investigating barriers and facilitators in penicillin delabeling among hospital nurses and physichians. 2. Implement the pathway for delabeling declared penicillin allergy outside allergologic clinics across the Western Norway health region.

NCT ID: NCT05088434 Completed - Clinical trials for Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation and ACHIM for Manipulating Gut Microbiota in IBS Patients

Start date: January 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The double-blinded placebo-controlled study compares the effect of fecal microbiota transplantation vs. Anaerobically Cultivated Human Intestinal Microbiota (ACHIM) or placebo (own feces) on manipulating the gut microbiota in patients with diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).

NCT ID: NCT05082675 Completed - Multiple Myeloma Clinical Trials

Stem Cell Translpantation in Multiple Myeloma

Start date: September 2001
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether autologous transplantation (using the patient's own stem cells from the blood), followed by non-myeloablative (i.e. less intense) allogeneic transplantation (where the blood stem cells from a sibling donor are used for the transplantation) improves the outcome in patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma.

NCT ID: NCT05077150 Completed - Clinical trials for Pneumocystis Pneumonia

A Case-control Study on Risk Factors, Timing, and PCR Use, for Pneumocystis Pneumonia (PcP) After Allogeneic HSCT

Start date: March 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The fungus Pneumocystis jirovecii is responsible for pneumocystosis (PcP), a life threatening pneumonia in patients undergoing HSCT. The spontaneous attack rate of 16% within the first 6 months following allogeneic HSCT reported in the 1980's has considerably decreased with prophylaxis. However, PcP still remains a concern in the transplant ward with an incidence rate up to 2.5% in allo- and 1.4% in autologous HSCT but up to 7.2% on low dose of Dapsone. The mortality of PcP is especially high in HSCT recipients. One of the main factors of PcP after HSCT seems to be either the lack of TMP-SMX prophylaxis (all the other prophylactic drugs being inferior to TMP-SMX), or poor compliance to prophylaxis. Due to the rarity of the disease after HSCT, it is impossible to study it in monocenter studies, except on very long periods of time which may not reflect current practice. Several questions deserve investigations in a multicenter study, about timing, risk factors, and outcome. Moreover, some European laboratories involved in the diagnosis of PcP have already given up to classical diagnostic methods and switched to qPCR. This implies that lower fungal burden can be detected and the clinical pertinence of such a diagnostic strategy deserves to be assessed.

NCT ID: NCT05076149 Completed - Cystic Fibrosis Clinical Trials

A Study of VX-121 Combination Therapy in Participants With Cystic Fibrosis (CF) Who Are Homozygous for F508del, Heterozygous for F508del and a Gating (F/G) or Residual Function (F/RF) Mutation, or Have At Least 1 Other Triple Combination Responsive (TCR) CFTR Mutation and No F508del Mutation

Start date: October 27, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of VX-121/tezacaftor/deutivacaftor (VX-121/TEZ/D-IVA) in CF participants who are homozygous for F508del, heterozygous for F508del and a gating (F/G) or residual function (F/RF) mutation, or have at least 1 other TCR CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene mutation and no F508del mutation.

NCT ID: NCT05070871 Completed - Osteoarthritis Clinical Trials

A Clinical Trial Investigating the Effect of Salmon Bone Meal on Osteoarthritis Among Men and Women

Start date: September 22, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of hydrolyzed collagen in osteoarthritis.